European Democrat Students (EDS) is a pan-European
centre-right
Centre-right politics is the set of right-wing politics, right-wing political ideologies that lean closer to the political centre. It is commonly associated with conservatism, Christian democracy, liberal conservatism, and conservative liberalis ...
student and youth political association, and the official student organisation of the
European People's Party
The European People's Party (EPP) is a European political party with Christian democracy, Christian democratic, liberal conservatism, liberal-conservative, and conservative member parties. A transnational organisation, it is composed of other p ...
. Founded in
Vienna
Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
by
Scandinavian,
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany, the country of the Germans and German things
**Germania (Roman era)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
and
Austrian students in 1961, it represents over 600,000 students and young people in 34 member organisations from 30 countries in
Europe
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
and
Asia
Asia ( , ) is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population. It covers an area of more than 44 million square kilometres, about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8% of Earth's total surface area. The continent, which ...
. Its stated goal is to promote a free, democratic and united Europe through a greater student mobility and comprehensive education policies across the continent.
History
In 1958, a group of Swedish students, members of the
Conservative Student League of Sweden, travelled to
Vienna
Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
,
Prague
Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
and
West Berlin
West Berlin ( or , ) was a political enclave which comprised the western part of Berlin from 1948 until 1990, during the Cold War. Although West Berlin lacked any sovereignty and was under military occupation until German reunification in 1 ...
, where they attended the annual meeting of the
Association of Christian Democratic Students. A cooperation between the Swedish and West German students was initiated, that was soon extended to include student organisations from the rest of
Scandinavia
Scandinavia is a subregion#Europe, subregion of northern Europe, with strong historical, cultural, and linguistic ties between its constituent peoples. ''Scandinavia'' most commonly refers to Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. It can sometimes also ...
and the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
.
In response to increasing activities of communist organisations, the liberal-conservative and christian democratic student organisations from these countries saw a need for stronger international cooperation among democratic student organisations in Europe. When the communist
International Union of Students
The International Union of Students (IUS) was a worldwide nonpartisan association of university student organizations.
The IUS was the umbrella organization for 155 such students' organizations across 112 countries and Territory (administrative ...
organised the "7th World Youth Festival" in Vienna in 1959, christian democratic and liberal-conservative students established the organisation ''Arbeitsgemeinschaft Neues Leben'' (Action Committee New Life), the first international organisation of centre-right students in Europe. The new organisation distributed pins with the text "Remember
Hungary 1956!"

The Arbeitsgemeinschaft Neues Leben quickly evolved into the International Student Conferences, that took place in Copenhagen and Stockholm for the first time in 1960. At the third conference, in Vienna in 1961, the International of Christian-Democrat and Conservative Students, the predecessor of the European Democrat Students, was founded. The organisation considered itself to be the "first avantgarde fighter for the protection of the principles of liberty and individualism," and supported European integration and programmes for student mobility. The founding member organisations were the
Freie Österreichische Studentenschaft (Austria), the
Conservative Students (Denmark), the
Association of Christian Democratic Students (West Germany), the
Students' League of the Conservative Party (Norway), and the
Confederation of Swedish Conservative and Liberal Students (FMSF). A few months later, the
Federation of University Conservative and Unionist Associations (UK) and ESC (Belgium) joined.
The current name of the organisation, European Democrat Students, was adopted in 1975, after it was proposed by
Carl Bildt
Nils Daniel Carl Bildt (born 15 July 1949) is a Swedish politician and diplomat who served as Prime Minister of Sweden from 1991 to 1994. He led the Moderate Party from 1986 to 1999, appearing as its lead candidate in four general elections, b ...
.
Since 1997, EDS has been the official student organisation of the European People's Party (EPP). Full members status is held to the
European Youth Forum
The European Youth Forum (, YFJ) is an international non-profit association that serves as an umbrella organisation and advocacy group of the national youth councils and international non-governmental youth organisations in Europe. It works on y ...
(YFJ), the
International Young Democrat Union (IYDU) and the Robert Schuman Institute. EDS is also recognised as a member association of the
European Peoples Party (EPP), where EDS is one of the six EPP associations - in addition to recognition as an
NGO at the
Council of Europe
The Council of Europe (CoE; , CdE) is an international organisation with the goal of upholding human rights, democracy and the Law in Europe, rule of law in Europe. Founded in 1949, it is Europe's oldest intergovernmental organisation, represe ...
.
Organising seminars, summer and winter universities, publications, campaigns and political resolutions, EDS connects like-minded students from all over the continent and shapes European student policies as well as the debates within the EPP. In 2011, the celebrations of the 50th anniversary have been conducted in Brussels and Vienna, attracting several hundreds of members, alumni, politicians and partners.
An important shift towards a more wide vision of the world was introduced during the working year 2017-2018 with the first Study Mission organized in Latin America under the title of "Caja Política". A second edition was held in 2019 in
Guayaquil
Guayaquil (), officially Santiago de Guayaquil, is the largest city in Ecuador and also the nation's economic capital and main port. The city is the capital (political), capital of Guayas Province and the seat of Guayaquil Canton. The city is ...
and Quito (
Ecuador
Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west. It also includes the Galápagos Province which contain ...
) and it successfully gathered young leaders from a dozen Latin American countries with representatives of the EDS Bureau and Member Organizations. After these events EDS became a pioneer in the center right becoming the first European organization regularly active in Latin America, Europe and Middle East.
Following internal disputes over the operations of the association and the lack of reforms, three of the founding members - Danish
Conservative Students, German
Association of Christian Democratic Students and Sweden based
Confederation of Swedish Conservative and Liberal Students, as well as the Finnish
Student Union of National Coalition Party Tuhatkunta and Belgium based
Christen Democratische Studenten left the organisation since 2022. Later in 2023, due to different political views, Hungary based
Fidelitas left the organisation. Meanwhile, French based
Le Jeunes Républicains joined the organisation.
Current Executive Bureau (24/26)
Source:
Chairman: ''Francesco Sismondini (Italy)''
Sec gen: ''Vladimir Kljajić (Serbia)''
Vice-chairs:
* ''Sotiris Paphitis (Cyprus)''
* ''Damjan Konjanovski (North Macedonia)''
* ''Filip Gajic (Croatia)''
* ''Marina Christaki (Greece)''
* ''Chayenne Riolo (Malta)''
* ''Stefan Arsov (Bulgaria)''
* ''Iryna Shatokhina (Ukraine)''
Chairmen
* 1962–1964: Carl-Henrik Winqwist (Sweden)
* 1964–1966: Dieter Ibielski (Germany)
* 1966–1968: Reginald E. Simmerson (UK)
* 1968–1970: Heikki S. von Hertzen (Finland)
* 1970–1971: Ian Taylor (UK)
* 1971–1972: Finn Braagaard (Denmark)
* 1972–1974: Tom Spencer (UK)
* 1974–1976:
Carl Bildt
Nils Daniel Carl Bildt (born 15 July 1949) is a Swedish politician and diplomat who served as Prime Minister of Sweden from 1991 to 1994. He led the Moderate Party from 1986 to 1999, appearing as its lead candidate in four general elections, b ...
(Sweden)
* 1976–1978: Scott Hamilton (UK)
* 1978–1979: Pierre Moinet (France)
* 1979–1981: Lars Eskeland (Norway)
* 1981–1982: Per Heister (Sweden)
* 1982–1984: Knut Olav Nesse (Norway)
* 1984–1985: Daniel Bischof (Switzerland)
* 1985–1986: George Anagnostakos (Greece)
* 1986–1988: Mattias Bengtsson (Sweden)
* 1988–1989:
Bettina Machaczek (Germany)
* 1989–1991: Stavros Papastavrou (Greece)
* 1991–1993:
Laura de Esteban (Spain)
* 1993–1994: Tim Arnold (Germany)
* 1994–1995: Fredrik Johansson (Sweden)
* 1995–1996: Andrew Reid (UK)
* 1996–1998: Gunther Fehlinger-Jahn (Austria)
* 1998–1999: Michalis Peglis (Greece)
* 1999–2000: Ukko Metsola (Finland)
* 2000–2001: Gustav Casparsson (Sweden)
* 2001–2003: Jacob Lund Nielsen (Denmark)
* 2003–2005: Alexandros Sinka (Cyprus)
* 2005–2006: Sven Henrik Häseker (Germany)
* 2006–2008: Ana Filipa Janine (Portugal)
* 2008–2009:
Thomas Uhlen (Germany)
* 2009–2011: Bence Bauer (Hungary)
* 2011–2013: Juraj Antal (Slovakia)
* 2013–2015: Eva Majewski (Germany)
* 2015–2017: Georgios Chatzigeorgiou (Cyprus)
* 2017-2019: Virgilio Falco (Italy)
* 2019-2021: Carlo Angrisano Girauta (Spain)
* 2021-2024: Beppe Galea (Malta)
* Since 2024: Francesco Sismondini (Italy)
Members
EDS has four categories of membership: Full members, observers, and additionally affiliate and associate members.
The full members are (founding members in bold)
*:
AktionsGemeinschaft
* :
Forumi Rinor i Partise Demokratike
*:
Génération Engagée
*:
Federation of Independent Student Societies
*:
Млади Граждани за Европейско Развитие на България (МГЕРБ)
*: University Organisation of the
Croatian Peasant Party
The Croatian Peasant Party (, HSS) is an agrarianism, agrarian List of political parties in Croatia, political party in Croatia founded on 22 December 1904 by Antun Radić, Antun and Stjepan Radić as Croatian Peoples' Peasant Party (HPSS). The ...
*:
FPK Protoporia
*:
Union of Pro Patria and Res Publica Youth
*:
Le Jeunes Républicains
*:
UYNM
*:
Dimokratiki Ananeotiki Protoporia – Nea Dimokratiki Foititiki Kinissi
*:
StudiCentro
*:
Nuovo Centrodestra
*:
Forumi Rinor i Lidhjes Demokratike te Kosoves
*:
Young Conservative League
*:
Youth Forces Union of VMRO-DPMNE
*:
Studenti Demokristjani Maltin
*: Youth of the
Liberal Democratic Party of Moldova
The Liberal Democratic Party of Moldova (, PLDM) is a conservative political party in Moldova. The party is led by Tudor Deliu. Until 2016, PLDM was led by Vlad Filat, who was Prime Minister of Moldova from 2009 to 2013, in two cabinets. Immedi ...
*:
Students' League of the Conservative Party
*:
Stowarzyszenie „Młodzi Demokraci”
*:
Liberal Student Clubs
*:
Hungarian Romanian Christian-Democrat Students of Romania
*:
Youth for Innovation
*:
Občiansko Demokratická Mládež
*:
Slovenian Academic Union
*:
New Generations of the People's Party of Spain
*:
Ukrainian Students Association
*:
Young Conservative European Forum
The Affiliate Members are:
*:
Youth of the Republican Party of Armenia
*:
Lebanese Forces Students Association
The Observer Members are:
*:
Tinerii Partidului Popular European din Moldova
The Associated Member is:
*:
Young Conservatives (Czech Republic)
Policies
In a 2009 resolution, the organisation expressed its support for the
Prague Declaration on European Conscience and Communism
The Prague Declaration on European Conscience and Communism was a declaration which was initiated by the Czech government and signed on 3 June 2008 by prominent European politicians, former political prisoners and historians, among them former ...
, calling for the condemnation of
communism
Communism () is a political sociology, sociopolitical, political philosophy, philosophical, and economic ideology, economic ideology within the history of socialism, socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a ...
, and adopted the declaration's content as part of its general policy. "Communism as a totalitarian regime
..can only distinct itself from Fascism and Nazism by a more recent expiry date and the consequent damage over time it was able to cause," the resolution said.
''BullsEye'' magazine

From 1977 to 1997 EDS had an official magazine under the name of ''Taurus''. In the year 1997 the magazine was reshuffled and a new name was adopted. Since then it became ''The BullsEye'' magazine and every Council Meeting counted with an issue of the magazine, with an editorial team that enlarged year after year reaching in 2019 the largest number of applicants. The magazine currently covers the European political present, the EU Agenda 2019-2024 and key topics of the future of Education.
In the year 2019 it reached its 77th issue, published during the EPP Congress in Zagreb.
Literature
* Holger Thuss and Bence Bauer, Students on the Right Way. European Democrat Students 1961-2011, Brussels 2012,
References
External links
Official EDS websiteThe BullsEye Magazine
{{Authority control
Democrat Students, European
Student political organizations
Student wings of political parties
International Young Democrat Union
Anti-communist organizations