Eternity (Alice Coltrane Album)
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''Eternity'' is an album by Alice Coltrane. It was recorded between August and October 1975 and was released in 1976 by
Warner Records Warner Records Inc. (known as Warner Bros. Records Inc. until 2019) is an American record label. A subsidiary of Warner Music Group, it is headquartered in Los Angeles, California. It was founded on March 19, 1958, as the recorded music division ...
, her first release with the label. On the album, Coltrane is joined by ensembles of varying size. It was Coltrane's first album following both her move to California and her decision to become a
monastic Monasticism (; ), also called monachism or monkhood, is a religious way of life in which one renounces worldly pursuits to devote oneself fully to spiritual activities. Monastic life plays an important role in many Christian churches, especially ...
.


Reception

In a review for
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
, Thom Jurek praised Coltrane's "ability to open up her own sonic vocabulary and seamlessly create an ensemble context for to deliver an unpredictable expression of her vision of harmonic convergence," and wrote: "''Eternity'' is ultimately about the universality of tonal language and its complex expressions. It is an enduring recording that was far ahead of its time in 1976 and is only now getting the recognition it deserves." The authors of ''
The Penguin Guide to Jazz ''The Penguin Guide to Jazz'' is a reference work containing an encyclopedic directory of jazz recordings on CD which were (at the time of publication) currently available in Europe or the United States. The first nine editions were compiled b ...
'' awarded the album a full 4 stars and called it "an unexpectedly good introduction to Turiya's musical philosophy." Writing for WQXR, James Bennett II commented: "listening to ''Eternity'' feels like one is putting in effortless meditative work... Across these six tracks there is a unifying theme: the journey... Each piece is trying to find itself — the music isn't wandering because it's lost. Coltrane has acted with intention, urging each musical element towards discovery so that it may find what it really is, and soundly rest in the security of that knowledge." Jennifer Lucy Allan of ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' stated that the album is "short and lacks the coherence of her other releases," but praised "Spiritual Eternal", writing: "the huge Wurlitzer solo swaddled in strings, like the theme tune to someone parading down a palatial staircase in a silken gown... What swing! What elegance!" In an article for Spectrum Culture, Daniel Bromfield noted that the album was "experimental in terms of Coltrane putting her new tools to the test on wax for the first time," but remarked: "It's meant to be a ''Sketches of Spain'' sort of thing, but... that organ sound is better when it does the bulk of the sonic load-bearing." Phyl Garland of ''
Ebony Ebony is a dense black/brown hardwood, coming from several species in the genus '' Diospyros'', which also includes the persimmon tree. A few ''Diospyros'' species, such as macassar and mun ebony, are dense enough to sink in water. Ebony is fin ...
'' commented: "Much of the music here is infused with the ethereal quality we have come to expect of her... But though her head is to the sky, her feet seem to be more firmly planted in earthly melodies than on some other efforts." The Vinyl District's Joseph Neff stated that Coltrane's playing is "as gorgeous as ever," and noted that "the record's most impressive quality lies in how seamlessly everything unwinds, the flow serving to nicely deflate the theory that this strain of '70s progressive jazz was unfocused and undisciplined."


Track list

# "Spiritual Eternal" – 2:57 # "Wisdom Eye" – 3:10 # "Los Caballos" – 11:27 # "Om Supreme" – 9:28 # "Morning Worship" – 3:36 # "Spring Rounds" (excerpted from ''
The Rite of Spring ''The Rite of Spring'' () is a ballet and orchestral concert work by the Russian composer Igor Stravinsky. It was written for the 1913 Paris season of Sergei Diaghilev's Ballets Russes company; the original choreography was by Vaslav Nijinsky ...
'' by
Igor Stravinsky Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky ( – 6 April 1971) was a Russian composer and conductor with French citizenship (from 1934) and American citizenship (from 1945). He is widely considered one of the most important and influential 20th-century c ...
) – 5:59


Personnel

;Track 1 * Alice Coltrane – organ * Fred Jackson – flute *
Hubert Laws Hubert Laws (born November 10, 1939) is an American flutist, piccoloist and saxophonist with a career spanning over 50 years in jazz, classical, and other music genres. Laws is one of the few classical artists who has also mastered jazz, pop ...
– flute *
Jerome Richardson Jerome Richardson (December 25, 1920 – June 23, 2000) was an American jazz musician and woodwind player. He is cited as playing one of the earliest jazz flute recordings with his work on the 1949 Quincy Jones arranged song "Kingfish". Caree ...
– soprano saxophone * Jackie Kelso – tenor saxophone * Terry Harrington – tenor saxophone * Don Christlieb – bassoon * Jack Marsh – bassoon *
Oscar Brashear Oscar Brashear (August 18, 1944 – July 7, 2023) was an American jazz trumpeter and session musician from Chicago, Illinois. After studying at DuSable High School and Wright Jr. College (currently known as Wilbur Wright College) under John DeR ...
– trumpet * Paul Hubinon – trumpet * Charlie Loper – trombone *
George Bohanon George Roland Bohanon Jr. (August 7, 1937 – November 8, 2024) was an American jazz trombonist and session musician from Detroit, Michigan. Biography In the early 1960s, he participated in Detroit's Workshop Jazz ensemble, with Johnny Griffith, ...
– trombone * Alan Robinson – French horn * Marylin Robinson – French horn * Tommy Johnson – tuba * Gordon Marron – violin * Murray Adler – violin * Nathan Kaproff – violin * Polly Sweeney – violin * Sid Sharp – violin * Bill Kurasch – violin * Mike Nowack – viola * Pamela Goldsmith – viola * Rollice Dale – viola * Anne Goodman – cello * Jackie Lustgarten – cello * Ray Kelley – cello *
Charlie Haden Charles Edward Haden (August 6, 1937 – July 11, 2014) was an American jazz double bass player, bandleader, composer and educator whose career spanned more than fifty years. Haden helped to revolutionize the harmonic concept of bass playin ...
– bass *
Ben Riley Benjamin Alexander Riley Jr. (July 17, 1933 – November 18, 2017) was an American jazz drummer known for his work with Thelonious Monk, as well as Alice Coltrane, Stan Getz, Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis, Ahmad Jamal, and as a member of the group Sp ...
– drums ;Track 2 * Alice Coltrane – harp ;Track 3 * Alice Coltrane – organ * Charlie Haden – bass * Ben Riley – drums *
Armando Peraza Armando Peraza (May 30, 1924 – April 14, 2014) was a Cuban Latin jazz percussionist and a member of the rock band Santana. Peraza played congas, bongos, and timbales. Biography Early life Born in Lawton Batista, Havana, Cuba in 1924 (althou ...
– congas ;Track 4 * Alice Coltrane – electric piano * Deborah Coomer – vocals * Edward Cansino – vocals * Jean Packer – vocals * Paul Vorwerk – vocals * Susan Judy – vocals * William Yeomans – vocals *
Carlos Santana Carlos Humberto Santana Barragán (; born July 20, 1947) is an American guitarist, best known as a founding member of the Rock music, rock band Santana (band), Santana. Born and raised in Mexico where he developed his musical background, he r ...
– timbales ;Track 5 * Alice Coltrane – organ, tambura * Charlie Haden – bass * Ben Riley – drums * Armando Peraza – congas * Carlos Santana – percussion * Ed Michel – bells ;Track 6 * Alice Coltrane – organ, timpani, cymbal * Louise Di Tullio – piccolo * Fred Jackson – flute * Hubert Laws – flute * Jerome Richardson – alto flute * Jackie Kelso – clarinet * Terry Harrington – clarinet * Julian Spear – bass clarinet * Gene Cipriano – oboe * John Ellis – oboe *
Ernie Watts Ernest James Watts (born October 23, 1945) is an American jazz and R&B saxophonist who plays soprano, alto, and tenor saxophone. He has worked with Charlie Haden's Quartet West and toured with the Rolling Stones. On Frank Zappa's album '' ...
– English horn * Don Christlieb – bassoon * Jack Marsh – bassoon * Jo Ann Caldwell – contrabassoon * Oscar Brashear – trumpet * Paul Hubinon – trumpet * Charlie Loper – trombone * George Bohanon – trombone * Alan Robinson – French horn * Art Maebe – French horn * Marylin Robinson – French horn * Vince De Rosa – French horn * Tommy Johnson – tuba * Gordon Marron – violin * Murray Adler – violin * Nathan Kaproff – violin * Polly Sweeney – violin * Sid Sharp – violin * Bill Kurasch – violin * Mike Nowack – viola * Pamela Goldsmith – viola * Rollice Dale – viola * Anne Goodman – cello * Jackie Lustgarten – cello * Ray Kelley – cello * Charlie Haden – bass * Ben Riley – bass, percussion, gong


References

{{Authority control 1976 albums Alice Coltrane albums Warner Records albums