Eric Erlandson
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Eric Theodore Erlandson (born January 9, 1963) is an American musician,
guitarist A guitarist (or a guitar player) is a person who plays the guitar. Guitarists may play a variety of guitar family instruments such as classical guitars, acoustic guitars, electric guitars, and bass guitars. Some guitarists accompany themselve ...
, and writer, primarily known as a founding member, songwriter and lead guitarist of
alternative rock Alternative rock (also known as alternative music, alt-rock or simply alternative) is a category of rock music that evolved from the independent music underground of the 1970s. Alternative rock acts achieved mainstream success in the 1990s w ...
band
Hole A hole is an opening in or through a particular medium, usually a solid Body (physics), body. Holes occur through natural and artificial processes, and may be useful for various purposes, or may represent a problem needing to be addressed in m ...
from 1989 to 2002. He has also had several musical side projects, including Rodney & the Tube Tops, which he formed with
Thurston Moore Thurston Joseph Moore (born July 25, 1958) is an American guitarist, singer and songwriter best known as a member of the rock band Sonic Youth. He has also participated in many solo and group collaborations outside Sonic Youth, as well as running ...
of
Sonic Youth Sonic Youth were an American rock band formed in New York City in 1981. Founding members Kim Gordon (bass, vocals, guitar), Thurston Moore (lead guitar, vocals) and Lee Ranaldo (rhythm guitar, vocals) remained together for the entire history of ...
, and
RRIICCEE RRIICCEE is an American experimental band. History RRIICCEE was formed in 2007 by Vincent Gallo and Erlandson, and members have included Gallo (guitars, organ, bass, vocals), Erlandson (guitars, effects, drum machines), Corey Lee Granet (guitar ...
with
Vincent Gallo Vincent Gallo (born April 11, 1961) is an American actor, filmmaker, and musician. He has won several accolades, including a Volpi Cup for Best Actor, and has been nominated for the Palme d'Or, the Golden Lion, and the Bronze Horse. Gallo was ...
. Erlandson published a poetry and prose book entitled '' Letters to Kurt'' in 2012.


Early life

Erlandson was born January 9, 1963 in
Los Angeles Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
, one of seven children in a
Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
family. He is of Swedish,
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany, the country of the Germans and German things **Germania (Roman era) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
, and Irish descent. Erlandson and his siblings were raised in the Los Angeles community of San Pedro. Erlandson studied
economics Economics () is a behavioral science that studies the Production (economics), production, distribution (economics), distribution, and Consumption (economics), consumption of goods and services. Economics focuses on the behaviour and interac ...
with a minor in marketing at
Loyola Marymount University Loyola Marymount University (LMU) is a private Jesuit and Marymount research university in Los Angeles, California. LMU enrolls over 10,000 undergraduate and graduate students, making it the largest Catholic university on the west coast of the ...
, where his father, Theodore Erlandson, served as dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, and earned a Bachelor of Science degree. In the late-1980s, Erlandson was working as an
accountant An accountant is a practitioner of accounting or accountancy. Accountants who have demonstrated competency through their professional associations' certification exams are certified to use titles such as Chartered Accountant, Chartered Certif ...
for
Capitol Records Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007), and simply known as Capitol, is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-base ...
, where he managed
Paul McCartney Sir James Paul McCartney (born 18 June 1942) is an English singer, songwriter and musician who gained global fame with the Beatles, for whom he played bass guitar and the piano, and shared primary songwriting and lead vocal duties with John ...
's,
Tina Turner Tina Turner (born Anna Mae Bullock; November 26, 1939 – May 24, 2023) was a singer, songwriter, actress, and author. Dubbed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, Queen of Rock 'n' Roll", her vocal prowess, raspy voice, and electrifyin ...
's, and various other artists' royalties. In 1988, Erlandson traveled Europe for a number of months "trying to decide what he wanted to do with his life".


Career


1989–2002: Hole

In 1989, Erlandson responded to an advertisement placed by
Courtney Love Courtney Michelle Love (née Harrison; born July 9, 1964) is an American singer, guitarist, songwriter, and actress. A figure in the alternative and grunge scenes of the 1990s, Love has had a career spanning four decades. She rose to promi ...
in ''Recycler'', a local classified ad paper. Erlandson describes the band's first rehearsal session, which featured original bassist Lisa Roberts, as follows:
These two girls show up dressed completely crazy, we set up and they said, "okay, just start playing something". I started playing and they started screaming at the top of their lungs for two or three hours. Crazy lyrics and screaming. I said to myself, "most people would just run away from this really fast". But I heard something in Courtney's voice and lyrics.
The band's first album, '' Pretty on the Inside'', was released in September 1991 to positive reception from underground critics, branded "loud, ugly and deliberately shocking", and earned a spot on ''
Spin Spin or spinning most often refers to: * Spin (physics) or particle spin, a fundamental property of elementary particles * Spin quantum number, a number which defines the value of a particle's spin * Spinning (textiles), the creation of yarn or thr ...
''s "20 Best Albums of the Year" list. It was also voted album of the year by New York's ''
Village Voice ''The Village Voice'' is an American news and culture publication based in Greenwich Village, New York City, known for being the country's first alternative newsweekly. Founded in 1955 by Dan Wolf, Ed Fancher, John Wilcock, and Norman Ma ...
'' and peaked at number 59 on the UK albums chart. The album spawned one single, " Teenage Whore", which entered the UK Indie Chart at number one. Erlandson and Love began writing new material for a second Hole album in 1992. The band's major label debut, ''
Live Through This ''Live Through This'' is the second studio album by the American alternative rock band Hole, released on April 12, 1994, by DGC Records. Recorded in late 1993, it departed from the band's unpolished hardcore aesthetics to more refined melodies ...
'' was released on April 12, 1994. The album was a critical success and spawned several popular singles, including " Doll Parts", " Violet", and "
Miss World Miss World is the oldest existing international beauty pageant. It was created in the United Kingdom by Eric Morley in 1951. Since his death in 2000, Morley's widow, Julia Morley, has co-chaired the pageant. Along with Miss Universe, Mi ...
", going multi-platinum and being hailed "Album of the Year" by ''Spin'' magazine. ''Live Through This'' is ranked by ''
Time Time is the continuous progression of existence that occurs in an apparently irreversible process, irreversible succession from the past, through the present, and into the future. It is a component quantity of various measurements used to sequ ...
'' magazine as one of the top 100 albums of all time, The band embarked on a worldwide tour throughout late 1994 and for the duration of 1995, with appearances at the
KROQ Almost Acoustic Christmas Almost Acoustic Christmas is an annual concert run by the Los Angeles radio station KROQ-FM. Like the radio station's other festivals (including the Weenie Roast, LA Invasion and Epicenter), it is a festival organized by KROQ-FM to raise money ...
, ''
Saturday Night Live ''Saturday Night Live'' (''SNL'') is an American Late night television in the United States, late-night live television, live sketch comedy variety show created by Lorne Michaels and developed by Michaels and Dick Ebersol that airs on NBC. The ...
'', the
Big Day Out The Big Day Out (BDO) was an annual music festival that was held in five Australian cities: Sydney, Melbourne, Gold Coast, Queensland, Gold Coast, Adelaide, and Perth, as well as Auckland, New Zealand. The festival was held during summer, typi ...
festival, ''
MTV Unplugged ''MTV Unplugged'' is an American television series on MTV. It showcases recorded live performances of popular music artists playing acoustic instrument, acoustic or "unplugged" variations of songs. The show aired regularly from 1989 to 1999. F ...
'', the 1995
Reading Festival The Reading and Leeds Festivals are a pair of annual music festivals that take place in Reading, Berkshire, Reading and Leeds in England. The events take place simultaneously on the Friday, Saturday and Sunday of the August bank holiday weekend ...
, Lollapalooza 1995, and at the ''
MTV Video Music Awards The MTV Video Music Awards (commonly abbreviated as the VMAs) is an award show presented by the cable channel MTV to honor the best in the music video medium. Originally conceived as an alternative to the Grammy Awards (in the video category ...
'', where they were nominated for the "Doll Parts" music video. Recorded over a ten-month period, Hole's third studio album, '' Celebrity Skin'' (1998), adopted a complete new sound for the band, incorporating elements of power pop, and had Love drawing influences from
Fleetwood Mac Fleetwood Mac are a British-American Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1967 by the singer and guitarist Peter Green (musician), Peter Green. Green named the band by combining the surnames of the drummer, Mick Fleetwood, and the bassis ...
and My Bloody Valentine. ''Celebrity Skin'' was a critical success with strong sales and successful singles, including the title track, " Celebrity Skin", " Malibu", and " Awful". The album received largely positive reviews, with praise from music periodicals such as ''Rolling Stone'', ''NME'', and ''Blender'', as well as a four-star review from the ''Los Angeles Times''. The album peaked at number 9 on the ''Billboard'' 200, and garnered the band its first and only number 1 single, "Celebrity Skin", which topped the
Modern Rock Tracks Alternative Airplay (formerly known as Modern Rock Tracks between 1988 and 2009, and Alternative Songs between 2009 and 2020) is a music chart published in the American magazine ''Billboard'' since September 10, 1988. It ranks the 40 most-playe ...
. "Malibu", released December 29, 1998, was the album's second single; it charted at number 3 on the Modern Rock Tracks. The band's final release was a single for the movie ''
Any Given Sunday ''Any Given Sunday'' is a 1999 American sports drama film directed by Oliver Stone and produced by Clayton Townsend, Dan Halsted, and Lauren Shuler Donner from a screenplay by Stone and John Logan based on a story written by Logan and Da ...
'' (1999). " Be a Man", released in March 2000, was an outtake from the ''Celebrity Skin'' sessions. In 2002, Love and Erlandson officially disbanded Hole via a message posted on the band's website.


2003–2008: White Flag and RRIICCEE

Following Hole's disbandment, Erlandson contributed to Melissa Auf der Maur's debut solo album ''
Auf der Maur Auf der Maur is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: *Melissa Auf der Maur (born 1972), Canadian rock musician **Auf der Maur (album), ''Auf der Maur'' (album), debut album of Melissa Auf der Maur *Nick Auf der Maur (1942–1998), C ...
'', playing guitar on the track "Would If I Could". He toured with his friend Bill Bartell's band,
White Flag White flags have had different meanings throughout history and depending on the locale. Contemporary use The white flag is an internationally recognized protective sign of truce or ceasefire and for negotiation. It is also used to symboliz ...
, and wrote, produced and performed two shows with a group including singer/songwriter John Wolfington and drummer Blackie Onassis from
Urge Overkill Urge Overkill is an American alternative rock band, formed in Chicago in 1986, consisting of Nathan Kaatrud, who took the stage name Nash Kato (vocals/guitar), and Eddie "King" Roeser (vocals/guitar/bass). They are widely known for their song " ...
. In 2007, Erlandson formed an improvisational music project,
RRIICCEE RRIICCEE is an American experimental band. History RRIICCEE was formed in 2007 by Vincent Gallo and Erlandson, and members have included Gallo (guitars, organ, bass, vocals), Erlandson (guitars, effects, drum machines), Corey Lee Granet (guitar ...
, with Corey Lee Granet, and
Vincent Gallo Vincent Gallo (born April 11, 1961) is an American actor, filmmaker, and musician. He has won several accolades, including a Volpi Cup for Best Actor, and has been nominated for the Palme d'Or, the Golden Lion, and the Bronze Horse. Gallo was ...
. The band toured the United States and Canada between 2007 and 2008.


2009–present: other projects and possible Hole reunion

In 2009, Love announced that her upcoming solo album, '' Nobody's Daughter'', was being released under the name Hole and described the band's reunion, which included Love's guitarist Micko Larkin replacing Erlandson. Auf der Maur was first to respond to the news, describing it as "jeopardis nga real Hole reunion" and Erlandson stated that he and Love "have a contract", which was later revealed to be a contract preventing either from reforming Hole without mutual involvement. In a later interview, just days before the expected release of Hole's ''Nobody's Daughter'', Erlandson explained how " ourtney'smanagement convinced me that it was all hot air and that she would never be able to finish her album. Now I'm left in an uncomfortable position." In April 2012, Erlandson published a poetry and prose book entitled '' Letters to Kurt''. Also in April 2012,
Courtney Love Courtney Michelle Love (née Harrison; born July 9, 1964) is an American singer, guitarist, songwriter, and actress. A figure in the alternative and grunge scenes of the 1990s, Love has had a career spanning four decades. She rose to promi ...
joined Erlandson, bassist
Melissa Auf der Maur Melissa Gaboriau Auf der Maur (; born March 17, 1972) is a Canadian musician. Auf der Maur began performing in 1993 after forming the indie rock band Tinker (band), Tinker while she was a student at Concordia University. She was recruited ...
, and drummer Patty Schemel onstage for the first time in 15 years at the after party for the premiere of Schemel's documentary entitled '' Hit So Hard''. The band played two songs that evening, "
Miss World Miss World is the oldest existing international beauty pageant. It was created in the United Kingdom by Eric Morley in 1951. Since his death in 2000, Morley's widow, Julia Morley, has co-chaired the pageant. Along with Miss Universe, Mi ...
" from the band's hit album ''
Live Through This ''Live Through This'' is the second studio album by the American alternative rock band Hole, released on April 12, 1994, by DGC Records. Recorded in late 1993, it departed from the band's unpolished hardcore aesthetics to more refined melodies ...
'' and a cover of The Wipers song " Over the Edge". In April 2014, Love confirmed that she had been rehearsing new material with Erlandson, Schemel, and Auf der Maur, and that a reunion of the 1994 lineup of the band was being prepared. In May 2019, Love confirmed that all the members are definitely "talking about it", in reference to regrouping and reforming the band. In October 2019, Love posted a since-deleted photo of the group together, rehearsing songs in Los Angeles, but without Erlandson.


Personal life

Erlandson has practiced Nichiren Shoshu Buddhism since 1992. During his tenure in Hole in the 1990s, Erlandson was romantically involved with the group's bassist
Kristen Pfaff Kristen Marie Pfaff (née Parco; May 26, 1967 – June 16, 1994) was an American musician, best known as the bassist for alternative rock band Hole from 1993 to 1994. Prior to Hole, Pfaff was the bassist and backing vocalist for Minneapolis-based ...
until her death in June 1994. Erlandson has also dated actress
Drew Barrymore Drew Blythe Barrymore (born February 22, 1975) is an American actress, talk show host, and businesswoman. A member of the Barrymore family of actors, she has received multiple List of awards and nominations received by Drew Barrymore, awards a ...
and
Courtney Love Courtney Michelle Love (née Harrison; born July 9, 1964) is an American singer, guitarist, songwriter, and actress. A figure in the alternative and grunge scenes of the 1990s, Love has had a career spanning four decades. She rose to promi ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Erlandson, Eric 1963 births 20th-century American guitarists Living people Hole (band) members American alternative rock musicians American rock guitarists American male guitarists Sympathy for the Record Industry artists American people of German descent American people of Irish descent American people of Swedish descent American Nichiren Buddhists Loyola Marymount University alumni People from San Pedro, Los Angeles American alternative rock guitarists Guitarists from Los Angeles Rodney & the Tube Tops members Nichiren Shōshū 20th-century American Buddhists 21st-century American Buddhists