Emmanuel Perrotin (born 6 May 1968 in
Montreuil) is the French
contemporary art
Contemporary art is a term used to describe the art of today, generally referring to art produced from the 1970s onwards. Contemporary artists work in a globally influenced, culturally diverse, and technologically advancing world. Their art is a ...
gallery owner and founder of
Galerie Perrotin.
Biography
Early life and education
Emmanuel Perrotin is the son of Michel Perrotin, a bank clerk, and Odile Pradinas, a stay-at-home mother. He grew up in the Parisian suburb of
L'Étang-la-Ville. His parents were not contemporary art lovers, but often took him to the museum.
He describes having been fascinated at the age of seventeen by a work by
Henry Michaux at the
Centre Pompidou
The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the (), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English and colloquially as Beaubourg, is a building complex in Paris, France. It was designed in the style of high-tech architecture by the architectural team of ...
, which may have influenced his career.
He left school, the
Lycée autogéré de Paris, at the age of 17 without a school leaver's certificate or ''
baccaulauréat'' qualification.
Connections he made from evening socialising,
particularly with the daughter of gallerist
Gilbert Brownstone, led him to manage the Parisian gallery belonging to
Charles Cartwright, notably exhibiting works by
Marina Abramovic and
George Condo.
He thus sold his first work, a painting by
John Armleder, for 6,000
franc
The franc is any of various units of currency. One franc is typically divided into 100 centimes. The name is said to derive from the Latin inscription ''francorum rex'' (King of the Franks) used on early French coins and until the 18th century ...
s.
First galleries in France
He opened his first "gallery" in 1990 in his apartment and made a name for himself notably by exhibiting
Damien Hirst
Damien Steven Hirst (; né Brennan; born 7 June 1965) is an English artist and art collector. He was one of the Young British Artists (YBAs) who dominated the art scene in the UK during the 1990s. He is reportedly the United Kingdom's richest ...
as early as 1991, followed by
Maurizio Cattelan
Maurizio Cattelan (; born 21 September 1960) is an Italian visual artist. Known primarily for his hyperrealistic sculptures and installations, Cattelan's practice also includes curating and publishing. His Satire, satirical approach to art has re ...
in 1994, and
Takashi Murakami
is a Japanese contemporary artist. He works in fine arts (such as painting and sculpture) as well as commercial media (such as fashion, merchandise, and animation) and is known for blurring the line between High art, high and low arts. His wo ...
in 1995, who were little known at the time. Emmanuel Perrotin sold a work by Damien Hirst in 1991 for 15,000 francs, but since then his works have sold for several millions of dollars.
He was the first to exhibit the artist Takashi Murakami outside of Japan.
At the time, he produced his artists’ artworks himself, while managing their portfolios, something that was rare for the period
which was the start of one of the art market's worst crises of the twentieth century. He selects the artists that he exhibits with a great deal of eclecticism, which differentiates him from other gallerists.
In 1997, he moved into rue Louise-Weiss in the
thirteenth arrondissement of Paris with a new generation of gallerists such as
Air de Paris,
Jennifer Flay, Art Concept, and
Almine Rech. In 1999, he sold ''La Nona Ora'' by artist Maurizio Cattelan for 80,000 US dollars which would be purchased several years later for over two million US dollars by a private collector.
He mainly exhibits works by contemporary artists such as
Bernard Frize, but also works by deceased artists, represented by their families or foundations.
In 2005, the Perrotin Gallery moved to 76 rue de Turenne, into a private mansion from the eighteenth century, then extended into 10 impasse Saint-Claude in 2007.
In the same street, the Salle de Bal was inaugurated in 2014 in the Hôtel d’Ecquevilly, dating from the seventeenth century. The gallery opened a new address on Avenue Matignon in 2020.
In 2023, he was considered the fifth greatest gallerist in the world according to the
ArtReview ranking. In 2024, he developed a partnership with
eBay
eBay Inc. ( , often stylized as ebay) is an American multinational e-commerce company based in San Jose, California, that allows users to buy or view items via retail sales through online marketplaces and websites in 190 markets worldwide. ...
, and opened an online boutique, targeting amateur artists, with the goal of opening art up to an ever wider audience.
International development
Emmanuel Perrotin started participating in international art fairs in Japan in 1993.
With the aim of maintaining the reputation of the artists he exhibits, Emmanuel Perrotin regularly opens new exhibition venues – either pop-up or permanent fixtures – in different countries.
He inaugurated a gallery in Miami, which he closed in 2010. He then opened several galleries in his name in Hong Kong (2012), New York City (2013),
Seoul
Seoul, officially Seoul Special Metropolitan City, is the capital city, capital and largest city of South Korea. The broader Seoul Metropolitan Area, encompassing Seoul, Gyeonggi Province and Incheon, emerged as the world's List of cities b ...
(2016), Tokyo (2017), Shanghai (2018), and Los Angeles (2024),
whose locations were notably chosen based on their architecture.
He developed software enabling the state of the stock and sales to be checked in real time, in all the countries where his galleries are located.
In April 2018, Perrotin accompanied president
Emmanuel Macron
Emmanuel Jean-Michel Frédéric Macron (; born 21 December 1977) is a French politician who has served as President of France and Co-Prince of Andorra since 2017. He was Ministry of Economy and Finance (France), Minister of Economics, Industr ...
on a state visit to
Washington; on this occasion, he also attended a state dinner at the
White House
The White House is the official residence and workplace of the president of the United States. Located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue Northwest (Washington, D.C.), NW in Washington, D.C., it has served as the residence of every U.S. president ...
. The same year, the French Minister of Culture,
Françoise Nyssen, awarded him the title of Officer of the
Order of Arts and Letters.
From 2022 onwards, Perrotin opened up his secondary residence at
Cap Ferret to painter GaHee Park and sculptor Genesis Belanger and set up a residency programme for the artists represented by his gallery. In 2023, he employed approximately one hundred and sixty people. The press sometimes has nicknamed him the "French Gagosian", in reference to American gallerist
Larry Gagosian.
In 2025, he sold a 51% stake in his gallery network to
Colony Investment Management.
Other activities
Very early on, he developed his activity on
social network
A social network is a social structure consisting of a set of social actors (such as individuals or organizations), networks of Dyad (sociology), dyadic ties, and other Social relation, social interactions between actors. The social network per ...
s to attract audiences who were unused to frequenting art galleries, in the aim of increasing artwork sales. He has amicable relations with the artists he exhibits and is well known for organising festive events and soirées,
and sharing part of the proceeds on the commission of artwork sales with his employees.
He publishes
art books and has ventured into the milieus of fashion (as with
Nina Ricci),
design, or music (with
Pharrell Williams
Pharrell Lanscilo Williams (; born April 5, 1973), also known mononymously as Pharrell, is an American musician, singer, songwriter, rapper, record producer, and fashion designer. He first became known as one half of the music production duo ...
). He also proposes creative workshops and awareness-raising activities for children regarding artistic practices.
Private life
He has three children.
Honours
Officer of the
Order of Arts and Letters, in 2017.
References
External links
Galerie Emmanuel Perrotin
{{DEFAULTSORT:Perrotin, Emmanuel
Living people
1968 births
French art dealers
Art gallery owners