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There are many fictional Elves appearing in
American comic book An American comic book is a thin periodical literature originating in the United States, commonly between 24 and 64 pages, containing comics. While the form originated in 1933, American comic books first gained popularity after the 1938 publ ...
s published by
Marvel Comics Marvel Comics is a New York City–based comic book publishing, publisher, a property of the Walt Disney Company since December 31, 2009, and a subsidiary of Disney Publishing Worldwide since March 2023. Marvel was founded in 1939 by Martin G ...
. The most common of the Elves are the Dark Elves of Svartalfheim and the Light Elves of Alfheim that are based on the elves of
Norse mythology Norse, Nordic, or Scandinavian mythology, is the body of myths belonging to the North Germanic peoples, stemming from Old Norse religion and continuing after the Christianization of Scandinavia as the Nordic folklore of the modern period. The ...
. They frequently appear in stories featuring the superhero
Thor Thor (from ) is a prominent list of thunder gods, god in Germanic paganism. In Norse mythology, he is a hammer-wielding æsir, god associated with lightning, thunder, storms, sacred trees and groves in Germanic paganism and mythology, sacred g ...
. The Dark Elves appeared in the 2013
Marvel Studios Marvel Studios, LLC, formerly known as Marvel Films, is an American film and television production company. Marvel Studios is the creator of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), a media franchise and shared universe of films and television ser ...
film '' Thor: The Dark World'' and a Light Elf appeared in the 2022 series '' She-Hulk: Attorney at Law''.


Publication history

Bright-Elves first appeared in ''Thor'' #277 (Nov. 1978) and were created by
Roy Thomas Roy William Thomas Jr."Roy Thomas Checklist" ''Alter Ego'' vol. 3, #50 (July 2005) p. 16 (born November 22, 1940) is an American comic book writer and editor. He was Stan Lee's first successor as editor-in-chief of Marvel Comics and possibly bes ...
,
John Buscema John Buscema ( ; born Giovanni Natale Buscema, ; December 11, 1927 – January 10, 2002)Social Se ...
and Tom Palmer. None of the small crowd of Bright-Elves who appear in that issue are named. Dark Elves first appeared in ''Thor'' #344 (June 1984) and were originally created by Walt Simonson. The only Dark Elf to appear in that first issue was
Malekith the Accursed Malekith the Accursed () is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. He is the ruler of the Elves (Marvel Comics), Dark Elves of Svartálfar, Svartalfheim, and has come into conflict with Thor (Marvel Co ...
. Algrim the Strong / Kurse and Wormwood later appeared in ''Thor'' #347 (Sept. 1984), once again created by Walt Simonson. Grendell and Bitterhand appeared in ''Thor'' #377 (March 1987), and were created by Walt Simonson and
Sal Buscema Sal Buscema ( ; born Silvio Buscema, , on January 26, 1936) is an American comics artist, primarily for Marvel Comics, where he had a ten-year run as artist of ''The Incredible Hulk (comic book), The Incredible Hulk'' and an eight-year run as art ...
. Alflyse first appeared in ''Incredible Hercules'' #129 (Oct. 2009), and was created by Greg Pak, Fred Van Lente, and Reilly Brown. Light Elves first appeared in '' Alpha Flight'' #50 (Sept. 1987) and were created by
Bill Mantlo William Timothy Mantlo (born November 9, 1951) is an American comic book writer, primarily at Marvel Comics. He is best known for his work on two licensed toy properties whose adventures occurred in the Marvel Universe: '' Micronauts'' and '' R ...
and June Brigman. The Light Elf Aeltri and her son Hrinmeer the Flame first appeared in ''Thor Annual'' #18 (Dec. 1993), and were created by Ron Marz and
Tom Grindberg Tom Grindberg (born 3 November 1961) is an American comic book illustrator. Noted for his work for Marvel and DC comics, his portfolio also includes ''2000 AD (comic), 2000 A.D. Presents'' #16-19 and ''Judge Dredd'' #10-11 for Fleetway in 1987. ...
. A few subspecies of Light Elves have also been introduced. Cat Elves first appeared in ''Alpha Flight'' #81 (Feb. 1990), and were created by James Hudnall and John Calimee. Ice Elves first appeared in ''Thor'' #615 (Nov. 2010), and were created by
Matt Fraction Matt Fritchman (born December 1, 1975), better known by the pen name Matt Fraction, is an American comic book writer, known for his work as the writer of '' The Invincible Iron Man'', '' FF'', '' The Immortal Iron Fist'', '' Uncanny X-Men'', an ...
and
Pasqual Ferry Pasqual Ferrándiz Arroyo (born March 24, 1961), known by the pen-name Pasqual Ferry (sometimes credited as Paschalis, Pascual or Pascal Ferry), is a Spanish comic book artist and penciller. Biography Ferry was interested in comics from an early ...
.


Fictional history


Elves of Asgard


Dark-Elves

The Dark Elves are ruled over by
Malekith the Accursed Malekith the Accursed () is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. He is the ruler of the Elves (Marvel Comics), Dark Elves of Svartálfar, Svartalfheim, and has come into conflict with Thor (Marvel Co ...
, and the most powerful amongst their ranks was Algrim the Strong.''Thor'' #347 (Sept. 1984). Marvel Comics. However, Algrim was betrayed by Malekith in a bid to kill
Thor Thor (from ) is a prominent list of thunder gods, god in Germanic paganism. In Norse mythology, he is a hammer-wielding æsir, god associated with lightning, thunder, storms, sacred trees and groves in Germanic paganism and mythology, sacred g ...
. Algrim was dropped into lava and though he survived, he was critically wounded. The Beyonder transformed Algrim into the monstrous Kurse,'' Secret Wars II'', #6 (Dec. 1985). Marvel Comics. who seemingly kills Malekith for the betrayal.''Thor'' #368 (June 1986). Marvel Comics. Years later, Malekith reveals that he survived, and he sets forth an ultimately unsuccessful plot for
Hercules Hercules (, ) is the Roman equivalent of the Greek divine hero Heracles, son of Jupiter and the mortal Alcmena. In classical mythology, Hercules is famous for his strength and for his numerous far-ranging adventures. The Romans adapted the Gr ...
to kill Alflyse, the Dark Elf Queen of the Eastern Spires.''Incredible Hercules'' #132 (Oct. 2009). Marvel Comics. The trio of Bitterhand, Wormwood, and Grendell serve Malekith loyally and have attempted to destroy Thor on several occasions, including once while Mjolnir was being reforged.''Thor'' #377 (March 1987). Marvel Comics.


Bright-Elves

The Bright-Elves first appeared in ''Thor'' when mortal cameraman Roger "Red" Norvell (who had acquired the powers of Thor) carries the goddess Sif away to "a world far distant in time and sub-space" from Asgard. Once there, the duo are soon greeted by a crowd of humanoids who introduce themselves as the Ljos-Alfar (or Bright-Elves) and welcome the outsiders to their home, Alfheim. The aggressive Red responds by claiming their land as his and knocks the entire welcoming party off their feet with his hammer. These Elves are somewhat shorter than Asgardians (like Sif) and have large pointed ears.


Light-Elves

The Light Elves first appear in '' Alpha Flight'' when
Loki Loki is a Æsir, god in Norse mythology. He is the son of Fárbauti (a jötunn) and Laufey (mythology), Laufey (a goddess), and the brother of Helblindi and Býleistr. Loki is married to the goddess Sigyn and they have two sons, Narfi (son of Lo ...
lies to an ill and delusional Northstar and claims Northstar is one of them. This prompts Northstar to journey to Alfheim to reside there and abandon the rest of Alpha Flight.''Alpha Flight'' #50 (Sept. 1987). Marvel Comics.


Cat-Elves

A subspecies of the Light Elves called the Cat Elves are introduced when Northstar learns he has been deceived by Loki. These Elves are smaller than their brethren and ride winged cats as their steed.''Alpha Flight #81'' (Feb. 1990). Marvel Comics.


Ice-Elves

Another subspecies of the Light Elves called the Ice Elves were revealed when one of their palaces was wiped out by the Ano-Athox warlord Uthana Thoth. The Ice Elves reside in the frozen portion of Alfheim.''Thor'' #615 (Nov. 2010). Marvel Comics.


Santa's Elves

These magical Elves are descendants of the Light Elves and aid
Santa Claus Santa Claus (also known as Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Father Christmas, Kris Kringle or Santa) is a legendary figure originating in Western Christian culture who is said to bring gifts during the late evening and overnight hours on Chris ...
, a powerful
mutant In biology, and especially in genetics, a mutant is an organism or a new genetic character arising or resulting from an instance of mutation, which is generally an alteration of the DNA sequence of the genome or chromosome of an organism. It i ...
, in creating toys for Santa to deliver and they are resistant to aging and diseases.


Smoke-Elves

During the "' Fear Itself" storyline, the Smoke Elves debut where they are the servants of the Serpent. They created a
Golem A golem ( ; ) is an animated Anthropomorphism, anthropomorphic being in Jewish folklore, which is created entirely from inanimate matter, usually clay or mud. The most famous golem narrative involves Judah Loew ben Bezalel, the late 16th-century ...
that attacked
Iron Man Iron Man is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Co-created by writer and editor Stan Lee, developed by scripter Larry Lieber, and designed by artists Don Heck and Jack Kirby, the character first appearan ...
and the Dwarves in Svartalfheim. The Golem that the Smoke Elves created was defeated by Iron Man. While Iron Man prepares to take the Asgardian weapons to his allies, Splitlip and his Dwarves are given the approval to have Iron Man dispose of the captive Smoke Elves. Iron Man then gives the Smoke Elves the choice of either being dealt with by the Dwarves or taking their leave. The Smoke Elves choose to take their leave.


Elves of Klarn

The Elves of Klarn are a race of Elves that reside on the floating
Weirdworld ''Weirdworld'' was a fantasy series created by Doug Moench and Mike Ploog for American company Marvel Comics, set in a dimension of magic. A comic book series titled ''Weirdworld'' debuted in 2015 as a tie-in to the ''Secret Wars'' storyline, f ...
island of Klarn. There was also a group of Savage Elves descended from the Elves of Klarn that weren't on Klarn when it was flung into the sky by the sorcerer Darklens. During the ''
Secret Wars ''Marvel Super Heroes Secret Wars'', commonly known as ''Secret Wars'', is a 12-issue American comic book Fictional crossover, crossover limited series published from May 1984 to April 1985 by Marvel Comics. The series was written by Jim Shooter ...
'' storyline, the Elves of Klarn and the Savage Elves ended up on the Battleworld version of Weirdworld when their Weirdworld was merged with the other alternate reality magical realms. The Savage Elves helped to fight the forces of
Morgan le Fay Morgan le Fay (; Welsh language, Welsh and Cornish language, Cornish: Morgen; with ''le Fay'' being garbled French language, French ''la Fée'', thus meaning 'Morgan the Fairy'), alternatively known as Morgan , Morgain /e Morgant Mor ...
until Battleworld fell apart and Weirdworld appeared on Earth in the
Bermuda Triangle The Bermuda Triangle, also known as the Devil's Triangle, is a loosely defined region in the North Atlantic Ocean, roughly bounded by Florida, Bermuda, and Puerto Rico. Since the mid-20th century, it has been the focus of an urban legend sug ...
. As part of the " All-New, All-Different Marvel" branding, the Elves of Klarn ended up under the mind-control of Doctor Druid when he gained a corporal form when his spirit arrived on Weirdworld.


Powers and abilities

Dark elves possess gifted intellects, as well as superhuman strength, speed, stamina, durability, agility, and reflexes. They also all possess a vulnerability to
iron Iron is a chemical element; it has symbol Fe () and atomic number 26. It is a metal that belongs to the first transition series and group 8 of the periodic table. It is, by mass, the most common element on Earth, forming much of Earth's o ...
. Light elves also possess superhuman strength, speed, stamina, durability, agility, and reflexes. Additionally, they have a penchant for
archery Archery is the sport, practice, or skill of using a Bow and arrow, bow to shooting, shoot arrows.Paterson ''Encyclopaedia of Archery'' p. 17 The word comes from the Latin ''arcus'', meaning bow. Historically, archery has been used for hunting ...
.


Known Elves of Asgard


Known Light Elves

* Aelsa – Queen of Alfheim and of the Light Elves * Aeltri''Thor Annual'' #18. Marvel Comics – a Light Elf who was kidnapped and raped by a Fire Demon and gave birth to Hrinmeer * Ayelah – representative for Alfheim on the Congress of Worlds * Faradei''Thor'' Vol. 2 #82. Marvel Comics – a Light Elf warrior who helped Thor * Hrinmeer the Flame – a Light Elf and Fire Demon hybrid, he was killed during Ragnarok''Thor: Asgard's Avenger'' #1. Marvel Comics * Ivory – Lord of Longrose Hall * Milkmane – a senator who represented the Light Elves of Alfheim on the Congress of Worlds * Peaseblossom – a delegate who negotiated a safe passage for Asgardia with the All-Mother


Known Dark Elves

* Alflyse – Queen of Svartalfheim, she was killed by Malekith''Thor: God of Thunder'' #14. Marvel Comics * Bitterhand''Thor'' #377. Marvel Comics – a servant of Malekith, he was killed by
Freyja In Norse mythology, Freyja (Old Norse "(the) Lady") is a goddess associated with love, beauty, fertility, sex, war, gold, and seiðr (magic for seeing and influencing the future). Freyja is the owner of the necklace Brísingamen, rides a char ...
during the War of the Realms * Canker – the herald for the Council of the Unhallowed * Grendell – a half Dark Elf and son of "Big Mother", he was killed by Beowulf * Gutbeard Brothers''Thor: God of Thunder'' #15. Marvel Comics – warriors loyal to Malekith, they were killed by Thor * Jagrfelm – a physically deformed elf, he was a master weaponsmith and was killed by Malekith * Kurse (Algrim)''Thor'' #347. Marvel Comics – * Kraw''Thor: God of Thunder'' #25. Marvel Comics – King of the Dark Elf, he waged war against the Trolls, Light Elves, Dwarves and Asgardians, but was replaced by Malekith * Mageth – an Empathic Dark Elf, she aided Steve Rogers *
Malekith the Accursed Malekith the Accursed () is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. He is the ruler of the Elves (Marvel Comics), Dark Elves of Svartálfar, Svartalfheim, and has come into conflict with Thor (Marvel Co ...
 – * Mazerot – mother of Malekith, she was fed to her own War Dogs by her son due for her wrongdoing * Mirka – a warrior priestess from Svartalfheim, and a member of the E.R.F.E.I. all-stars basketball team * Rotjaw – a warrior loyal to Malekith, he was killed by Thor's goat * Scumtounge''Thor: God of Thunder'' #13. Marvel Comics – a warrior loyal to Malekith and Senator at the Congress of Worlds * Snaggi''Iron Man'' Vol. 5 #24. Marvel Comics – a Dark Elf and Giant hybrid, under the order of Malekith, she went after
Iron Man Iron Man is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Co-created by writer and editor Stan Lee, developed by scripter Larry Lieber, and designed by artists Don Heck and Jack Kirby, the character first appearan ...
, but was defeated * Sourfoot – a warrior loyal to Malekith, he sacrificed his owm wellbeing in order to help Malekith escape and was then mercy killed by Malekith * Swarmsuckle – a member of Queen Alflyse's court, he was killed by Malekith and his men * Terrana – a hunter, under the order of Malekith, she went after Iron Man and also retrieved the Bride's offspring * Waziria – a Dark Elf witch and former League of Realms member who was later transformed into the second Kurse. * Wormsong – a knight loyal to Queen Alflyse, he was killed by Malekith and his men * Wormwood – * Xan – a philosopher warrior, under the order of Malekith, he went after Iron Man, but was defeated. He was killed by Malekith for his defeat


Elves of Klarn

* Tyndall''Marvel Super Action'' #1. Marvel Comics – an elf dragonmaster who befriends Velanna * Velanna – a female blonde elf that Tyndall befriends


Elves of Otherworld

* Moondog''Hulk Comic'' #11. Marvel Comics UK – was an lupine like Elf, one of the race of Elves originally native to both Britain and
Otherworld In historical Indo-European religion, the concept of an otherworld, also known as an otherside, is reconstructed in comparative mythology. Its name is a calque of ''orbis alius'' (Latin for "other world/side"), a term used by Lucan in his desc ...
. He alongside
Captain Britain Captain Britain is a title used by various superheroes in comic books published by Marvel Comics, commonly in association with Excalibur. The moniker was first used in publication by Brian Braddock in ''Captain Britain'' #1 by writer Chris Cl ...
, Black Knight and Vortigen went to Otherworld in order to fight against
Mordred Mordred or Modred ( or ; Welsh: ''Medraut'' or ''Medrawt'') is a major figure in the legend of King Arthur. The earliest known mention of a possibly historical Medraut is in the Welsh chronicle ''Annales Cambriae'', wherein he and Arthur are a ...
and Necromon, but would be killed in the fight. * Sundog – uncle of Moondog. * Jackdaw – a sidekick of Captain Britain, he was slain by Fury.''Marvel Super-Heroes'' #387. Marvel Comics UK


In other media


Television

* The Elves appear in '' The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes'': :* Malekith the Accursed of the Dark Elves appeared in "The Casket of Ancient Winters", voiced by Quinton Flynn. During the events of "The Fall of Asgard",
Black Panther A black panther is the Melanism, melanistic colour variant of the leopard (''Panthera pardus'') and the jaguar (''Panthera onca''). Black panthers of both species have excess black pigments, but their typical Rosette (zoology), rosettes are al ...
had fought Dark Elf souls while in Asgard. :* Faradei of the Light Elves appeared in "The Fall of Asgard", voiced by Troy Baker. He fights alongside Hawkeye and Black Panther against a pack of wolves. * The Dark Elves appear in the '' Hulk and the Agents of S.M.A.S.H.'' episode "For Asgard". Malekith the Accursed leads the Dark Elves in a plot to take over Asgard where they ended up fighting Thor, Heimdall, the Warriors Three, and the Agents of S.M.A.S.H. at the time when Odin was away on a peace mission. * The Light Elves appear in the Christmas TV special '' Marvel Super Hero Adventures: Frost Fight!''. A bunch of Light Elves live in the polar parts of Alfheim where they protect the property of Jolnir, who is known on Earth as
Santa Claus Santa Claus (also known as Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Father Christmas, Kris Kringle or Santa) is a legendary figure originating in Western Christian culture who is said to bring gifts during the late evening and overnight hours on Chris ...
and is the son of a female Light Elf and a male Frost Giant.


Films

* Algrim of the Dark Elves appears in the animated film '' Thor: Tales of Asgard''. He is seen as an advisor to
Odin Odin (; from ) is a widely revered god in Norse mythology and Germanic paganism. Most surviving information on Odin comes from Norse mythology, but he figures prominently in the recorded history of Northern Europe. This includes the Roman Em ...
and his kind was driven to near-extinction by the Frost Giants.


Marvel Cinematic Universe

* The Elves appear in the
Marvel Cinematic Universe The Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) is an American media franchise and shared universe centered on List of Marvel Cinematic Universe films, a series of superhero films produced by Marvel Studios. The films are based on characters that appe ...
: ** The Dark Elves appear in '' Thor: The Dark World'', with Malekith portrayed by Christopher Eccleston and Algrim/Kurse portrayed by Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje. The Dark Elves, as with their enemies the Asgardians, are depicted as ancient astronauts. In the film, it is stated they existed in the endless night of
dark matter In astronomy, dark matter is an invisible and hypothetical form of matter that does not interact with light or other electromagnetic radiation. Dark matter is implied by gravity, gravitational effects that cannot be explained by general relat ...
and
dark energy In physical cosmology and astronomy, dark energy is a proposed form of energy that affects the universe on the largest scales. Its primary effect is to drive the accelerating expansion of the universe. It also slows the rate of structure format ...
that predated the universe. Their goal is to destroy the current universe and return existence back to the primordial darkness from whence it came. They were believed extinct after the Asgardians stopped an attempt to do that five thousand years ago. Unbeknownst to the Asgardians, Malekith and a number of warriors escaped and went into stasis in deep space until another attempt would be possible. For the film, David J. Peterson created a language for the Dark Elves called Shiväisith. ** In '' Guardians of the Galaxy'', an imprisoned Dark Elf appears as an exhibit in Taneleer Tivan's museum. ** In '' Spider-Man: Homecoming'', Dark Elf technology that was salvaged from the Battle of Greenwich was used by Tinkerer alongside the technologies from the Chitauri and Stark Industries. ** The '' She-Hulk: Attorney at Law'' episode " The People vs. Emil Blonsky" features a shapeshifing Light Elf named Runa (portrayed by Peg O'Keif) who is being sued by Dennis Bukowski for impersonating
Megan Thee Stallion Megan Jovon Ruth Pete (born February 15, 1995), known professionally as Megan Thee Stallion, is an American rapper and singer-songwriter. Megan initially gained recognition when videos of her freestyling began to circulate widely on social me ...
. Thanks to Jennifer Walters' testimony, Judge Price found in favor of Bukowski and sentenced Runa to 60 days for impersonating him.


Video games

* The Dark Elves appear as enemies in '' Marvel: Ultimate Alliance''. * The Dark Elves appear in '' Marvel: Avengers Alliance''. They appear in the 14th Spec-Ops that revolved around '' Thor: The Dark World''. * The Dark Elves appear as enemies in '' Marvel Heroes''. They were released as part of the Asgard event to tie in with the release of ''Thor: The Dark World''.


References


External links

* {{Thor Characters created by Walt Simonson Fictional elves Marvel Comics characters who can move at superhuman speeds Marvel Comics characters with superhuman strength