Eliot Fette Noyes, Jr. (October 18, 1942 – March 23, 2024) was an American animator most noted for his
stop animation work using clay and sand. His 1964 work, ''Clay or the Origin of Species'', was nominated for an
Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film and established
claymation
Claymation, sometimes called clay animation or plasticine animation, is one of many forms of stop-motion animation. Each animated piece, either character or background, is "deformable"—made of a malleable substance, usually plasticine cl ...
as a medium. He designed animated sand pinwheels for the
Nickelodeon
Nickelodeon (nicknamed Nick) is an American pay television channel and the flagship property of the Nickelodeon Group, a sub-division of the Paramount Media Networks division of Paramount Global. Launched on April 1, 1979, as the first ca ...
show ''
Pinwheel'' and the sand alphabet for ''
Sesame Street
''Sesame Street'' is an American educational television, educational children's television series that combines live-action, sketch comedy, animation, and puppetry. It is produced by Sesame Workshop (known as the Children's Television Worksh ...
''.
Noyes partnered with
Kit Laybourne and created the show ''
Braingames'' as well as the children's television series ''
Eureeka's Castle'' and ''
Gullah Gullah Island''. He co-founded the studio Alligator Planet with
Ralph Guggenheim and directed animation sequences for the documentaries ''
Under Our Skin'' and ''
The Most Dangerous Man in America''. Noyes was the son of architect
Eliot Noyes and graduated from
Harvard University
Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
in 1964.
Early life and education
Eliot Fette Noyes, Jr. was born on October 18, 1942, in
Amherst, Massachusetts
Amherst () is a city in Hampshire County, Massachusetts, United States, in the Connecticut River valley. Amherst has a council–manager form of government, and is considered a city under Massachusetts state law. Amherst is one of several Massach ...
, the son of noted "
Harvard Five" architect
Eliot Noyes and interior designer Molly Duncan Weed Noyes.
He was the brother of Fred Noyes. He attended the
Putney School, graduating in 1960. He graduated from
Harvard University
Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
in 1964.
Alongside
Caroline Leaf, Noyes was mentored by
National Film Board of Canada
The National Film Board of Canada (NFB; ) is a Canadian public film and digital media producer and distributor. An agency of the Government of Canada, the NFB produces and distributes documentary films, animation, web documentaries, and altern ...
animator
Derek Lamb.
Career
Noyes started creating animated images in his teens and was one of the first animators to use clay.
In 1964, Noyes created the eight-minute animated film ''Clay or the Origin of Species'' which was nominated for the
Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film.
The film is considered one of the earliest examples of
claymation
Claymation, sometimes called clay animation or plasticine animation, is one of many forms of stop-motion animation. Each animated piece, either character or background, is "deformable"—made of a malleable substance, usually plasticine cl ...
, establishing it as a medium.
The work was cited by ''
Wallace and Gromit'' creators,
Peter Lord and
David Sproxton, as a large influence on their work.
In the early 1970s, Noyes filmed documentaries with Claudia Weil, including ''This Is the Home of Mrs. Levant Graham'', a
cinéma vérité film of the life of a Black family in Washington, D.C., and ''Aspen: 1970'', which concerned a "generational clash of architects".
Noyes also used sand for his animations, including in his 1973 work ''Sandman'' and the 1976 pixelated stop motion ''Peanut Butter and Jelly''. He also designed animated sand pinwheels for the Nickelodeon show ''
Pinwheel''
and created the sand alphabet for ''
Sesame Street
''Sesame Street'' is an American educational television, educational children's television series that combines live-action, sketch comedy, animation, and puppetry. It is produced by Sesame Workshop (known as the Children's Television Worksh ...
''.
Noyes partnered with
Kit Laybourne to establish Noyes and Laybourne Enterprises in 1983. One of their first series was ''
Braingames'' on HBO, and they also later created ''
Eureeka's Castle'' and ''
Gullah Gullah Island'' for Nickelodeon.
They created ten-second
channel IDs for Nickelodeon that were
rotoscoped.
Noyes and Laybourne Enterprises became established as the east coast branch of
Colossal Pictures, from which they produced animation and network graphics for
MTV's ''
Liquid Television'', as well as commercials for several major brands.
In association with Colossal, Noyes directed and illustrated the 1994 interactive CD-ROM ''Ruff's Bone'' for
Living Books
''Living Books'' is a series of interactive storybook, interactive read-along adventures aimed at children aged 3–9. Created by Mark Schlichting, the series was mostly developed by Living Books for CD-ROM and published by Broderbund for Mac OS ...
, a project of
Broderbund and
Random House
Random House is an imprint and publishing group of Penguin Random House. Founded in 1927 by businessmen Bennett Cerf and Donald Klopfer as an imprint of Modern Library, it quickly overtook Modern Library as the parent imprint. Over the foll ...
. He also directed and developed ''The Blockheads'', a series of two-minute animations.
After relocating to Northern California in the 1990s, Noyes developed the
Disney Channel
Disney Channel is an American pay television television channel, channel that serves as the flagship (broadcasting), flagship property of Disney Branded Television, a unit of the Disney Entertainment business segment of the Walt Disney Company ...
afternoon programming block
Zoog Disney with
Walt Disney Imagineering
Walt Disney Imagineering Research & Development, Inc.—commonly referred to as Walt Disney Imagineering, Imagineering, or WDI—is the research and development arm of The Walt Disney Company, responsible for the creation, design, and construc ...
. He was also involved in interactive projects with
Pixar
Pixar (), doing business as Pixar Animation Studios, is an American animation studio based in Emeryville, California, known for its critically and commercially successful computer-animated feature films. Pixar is a subsidiary of Walt Disney ...
and served as the creative director for
Oxygen
Oxygen is a chemical element; it has chemical symbol, symbol O and atomic number 8. It is a member of the chalcogen group (periodic table), group in the periodic table, a highly reactivity (chemistry), reactive nonmetal (chemistry), non ...
television network in the late 1990s.
In 2003, Noyes co-founded the animation production studio Alligator Planet with
Ralph Guggenheim and Alan Buder. Noyes directed animation sequences for two films which were shortlisted for the 2009
Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature
The Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature Film is an award for documentary films. In 1941, the first awards for feature-length documentaries were bestowed as Academy Honorary Award, Special Awards to ''Kukan'' and ''Target for Tonight''. The ...
, ''
Under Our Skin'' and ''
The Most Dangerous Man in America'', a final nominee.
Noyes designed "Go Green" postage stamps for the
United States Postal Service
The United States Postal Service (USPS), also known as the Post Office, U.S. Mail, or simply the Postal Service, is an independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the executive branch of the federal governmen ...
in 2011.
Personal life and death
Noyes was married to Augusta Talbot and had two children, Isaac and Abigail. He and his family moved to San Francisco in 1991.
He enjoyed
jazz piano
Jazz piano is a collective term for the techniques pianists use when playing jazz. The piano has been an integral part of the jazz idiom since its inception, in both solo and ensemble settings. Its role is multifaceted due largely to the instru ...
and played the accordion and oboe.
Noyes died in San Francisco on March 23, 2024, at the age of 81, owing to complications from prostate cancer.
Filmography
* ''Clay or the Origin of Species'' (1964)
* ''Alphabet'' (1966)
* ''This Is the Home of Mrs. Levant Graham'' (1970)
* ''Aspen: 1970'' (1970)
* ''Sandman'' (1973)
* ''Worm Dances'' (1973)
* ''
Sesame Street
''Sesame Street'' is an American educational television, educational children's television series that combines live-action, sketch comedy, animation, and puppetry. It is produced by Sesame Workshop (known as the Children's Television Worksh ...
'' ("Sand Letters" shorts) (1974–1991) (TV series)
* ''The Fable of He and She'' (1974)
* ''Bad Dog'' (1976)
* ''Peanut Butter & Jelly'' (1976)
* ''
Braingames'' (1983–1985) (TV series)
*
Nickelodeon
Nickelodeon (nicknamed Nick) is an American pay television channel and the flagship property of the Nickelodeon Group, a sub-division of the Paramount Media Networks division of Paramount Global. Launched on April 1, 1979, as the first ca ...
(network IDs) (1985–1989) (TV series)
*
Nick at Nite
Nick at Nite (stylized as nick@nite since 2009) is an American nighttime programming block on Nickelodeon. List of programs broadcast by Nick at Nite, The block's programming broadcasts from prime time to Late-night television, late night, with ...
(launch IDs) (1986) (TV series)
* ''
Eureeka's Castle'' (1989–1994) (TV series)
* ''
Liquid Television'' (1991–1994) (TV series)
References
External links
Alligator Planet*
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Noyes, Eli
1942 births
2024 deaths
American animated film directors
American animated film producers
American stop motion animators
Clay animators
American film producers
Film directors from Massachusetts
English-language film directors
Harvard University alumni
People from Amherst, Massachusetts
Deaths from prostate cancer in California