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Azerbaijan Azerbaijan (, ; az, Azərbaycan ), officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, , also sometimes officially called the Azerbaijan Republic is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It is a part of th ...
elects on a national level a
head of state A head of state (or chief of state) is the public persona who officially embodies a state (polity), state#Foakes, Foakes, pp. 110–11 " he head of statebeing an embodiment of the State itself or representatitve of its international p ...
—the president—and a legislature. The
President of Azerbaijan The president of the Republic of Azerbaijan is the head of state of Azerbaijan. The Constitution states that the president is the embodiment of executive power, commander-in-chief, "representative of Azerbaijan in home and foreign policies" ...
is elected for a seven-year term by the people; before a
constitutional A constitution is the aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organisation or other type of entity and commonly determine how that entity is to be governed. When these princip ...
referendum changed this in 2009, the position was limited to two terms. The
National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the rep ...
(''Milli Məclis'') has 125 members. Before 2005, 100 members were elected for a five-year term in single-seat
constituencies An electoral district, also known as an election district, legislative district, voting district, constituency, riding, ward, division, or (election) precinct is a subdivision of a larger state (a country, administrative region, or other polit ...
and 25 members were elected by
proportional representation Proportional representation (PR) refers to a type of electoral system under which subgroups of an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body. The concept applies mainly to geographical (e.g. states, regions) and political divis ...
. Since 2005 all 125 members are elected in single-seat
constituencies An electoral district, also known as an election district, legislative district, voting district, constituency, riding, ward, division, or (election) precinct is a subdivision of a larger state (a country, administrative region, or other polit ...
. Azerbaijan is a
one party dominant state A dominant-party system, or one-party dominant system, is a political occurrence in which a single political party continuously dominates election results over running opposition groups or parties. Any ruling party staying in power for more th ...
. Each of political parties in Azerbaijan has the same rights and opportunities to compete in elections as defined in by the
Constitution A constitution is the aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organisation or other type of entity and commonly determine how that entity is to be governed. When these princip ...
and respective laws. On Sunday, 9 February 2020, the most recent
parliamentary elections A general election is a political voting election where generally all or most members of a given political body are chosen. These are usually held for a nation, state, or territory's primary legislative body, and are different from by-elections ...
were held. On Wednesday, 11 April 2018, the most recent
presidential election A presidential election is the election of any head of state whose official title is President. Elections by country Albania The president of Albania is elected by the Assembly of Albania who are elected by the Albanian public. Chile The pr ...
was held.


Latest elections


2020 Azerbaijani parliamentary election


2018 Presidential election


Past elections


Presidential elections

* 2013 Azerbaijani presidential election * 2008 Azerbaijani presidential election * 2003 Azerbaijani presidential election * 1998 Azerbaijani presidential election * 1993 Azerbaijani presidential election * 1992 Azerbaijani presidential election * 1991 Azerbaijani presidential election * 1990 Azerbaijani presidential election


Parliamentary elections

*
2015 Azerbaijani parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Azerbaijan on 1 November 2015. The result was a victory for the ruling New Azerbaijan Party, which won 69 of the 125 seats in the National Assembly amidst an opposition boycott. Electoral system The 125 memb ...
*
2010 Azerbaijani parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Azerbaijan on 7 November 2010. Candidates The registration of candidates ended on 15 October. Although 1,115 candidates filed application to run in the election, only 690 were given the go ahead by the elector ...
*
2005 Azerbaijani parliamentary election 5 (five) is a number, numeral and digit. It is the natural number, and cardinal number, following 4 and preceding 6, and is a prime number. It has attained significance throughout history in part because typical humans have five digits on each ...
* 2000–2001 Azerbaijani parliamentary election * 1995–1996 Azerbaijani parliamentary election * 1990 Azerbaijani parliamentary election


Constitutional referendums

* 2009 Azerbaijani constitutional referendum * 2002 Azerbaijani constitutional referendum * 1995 Azerbaijani constitutional referendum


Other referendums

* 1993 Azerbaijani vote of confidence referendum * 1991 Azerbaijani independence referendum


See also

*
Electoral calendar This national electoral calendar for 2022 lists the national/ federal elections held in 2022 in all sovereign states and their dependent territories. By-elections are excluded, though national referendums are included. January * 16 January: Se ...
*
Electoral system An electoral system or voting system is a set of rules that determine how elections and referendums are conducted and how their results are determined. Electoral systems are used in politics to elect governments, while non-political elections m ...


External links


Adam Carr's Election ArchiveAzerbaijan – Parliamentary Elections, 2005
{{Azerbaijan-election-stub