Elachorbis Diaphana
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''Elachorbis'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of minute
sea snail Sea snails are slow-moving marine (ocean), marine gastropod Mollusca, molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the Taxonomic classification, taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguishe ...
s or
micromollusc A micromollusc is a shelled mollusc which is extremely small, even at full adult size. The word is usually, but not exclusively, applied to marine molluscs, although in addition, numerous species of land snails and freshwater molluscs also ...
s, marine
gastropod Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and fro ...
mollusc Mollusca is a phylum of protostome, protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000 extant taxon, extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum ...
s in the
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Tornidae Tornidae is a family (biology), family of very small and minute sea snails with an Operculum (gastropod), operculum, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Littorinimorpha. This family used to be known as the Vitrinellidae.Bouchet ...
.


Taxonomy

The exact placement of this genus has long been contested.
Tom Iredale Tom Iredale (24 March 1880 – 12 April 1972) was an English-born ornithologist and malacologist who had a long association with Australia, where he lived for most of his life. He was an Autodidacticism, autodidact who never went to university ...
established ''Elachorbis'' in 1914 within the family
Liotiidae Liotiidae is a family of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Vetigastropoda (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).Gofas, S. (2013). Liotiidae Gray, 1850. Accessed through: World Register of ...
. Cotton (1945) also classified ''Elachorbis'' within the family Liotiidae. Powell (1979) and
ITIS The Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) is an American partnership of federal agencies designed to provide consistent and reliable information on the taxonomy of biological species. ITIS was originally formed in 1996 as an interagenc ...
(2011) classified ''Elachorbis'' within the family Cyclostrematidae (which is a synonym of Liotiidae). Various authors have classified this genus in the Skeneidae, which is now the Skeneinae, a subfamily within the
Turbinidae Turbinidae, the turban snails, are a family of small to large marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Trochoidea.Bouchet, P. (2014). Turbinidae Rafinesque, 1815. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecie ...
. The genus ''Elachorbis'' is sometimes referred to the subfamily Vitrinellinae within the family Tornidae."''Circulus'' Jeffreys, 1865"
OBIS Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database, accessed 17 February 2011.
However, ''Elachorbis'' is also sometimes considered to be a synonym of '' Circulus''; ''Circulus'' is the type genus of the subfamily Circulinae within the Tornidae.


Species

Species within the genus ''Elachorbis'' include: * '' Elachorbis diaphana''
Finlay Finlay is a masculine given name, and also a surname. The given name is represented in Scottish Gaelic as Fionnlagh. Given name Finlay *Finlay Calder, Scottish rugby player * Finlay Christie (comedian), British comedian * Finlay Christie, Scottis ...
, 1924 * '' Elachorbis subtatei'' (
Suter Suter is a surname. Notable people with the name include: * Alexis P. Suter (born 1963), American blues, and soul blues singer and songwriter * Andrew Burn Suter (1830–1895), Bishop of the Diocese of Nelson, New Zealand * Andrina Suter (bor ...
, 1907) * ''
Elachorbis tatei ''Elachorbis tatei'' is a species of minute sea snail with an operculum, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Tornidae. Distribution This species can be found along the coast of Western Australia and South Australia in shallow waters and ...
'' ( Angas, 1878) - type species of the genus ''Elachorbis'' - synonyms: ''Cyclostrema tatei'' Angas, 1878; ''Circulus tatei'' (Angas, 1878)


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q3170923 Tornidae Extant Oligocene first appearances