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Ebikabowei "Boyloaf" Victor-Ben (born 1971) is former commander of the
Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta The Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND) is a decentralised militant group in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria. MEND's actionsincluding sabotage, theft, property destruction, guerrilla warfare, and kidnappingare part of the b ...
. Ebikabowei hails from Ezetu town in the
Southern Ijaw Southern Ijaw is a Local Government Area of Bayelsa State, Southern part of Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Oporoma (or Osokoma) in the north of the area at . The area has a coastline of approximately 60 km on the Bight of Benin ...
Local Government Area of
Bayelsa State Bayelsa is a state in the South South region of Nigeria, located in the core of the Niger Delta. Bayelsa State was created in 1996 and was carved out from Rivers State, making it one of the newest states in the federation. The capital, Yenag ...
, although he was born in Ubiaruku town, Ukwuani, in
Delta State Delta is a States of Nigeria, state in the South South (Nigeria), South-South geopolitical zone of Nigeria. Named after the Niger Delta—a large part of which is in the state—the state was formed from the former Bendel State, on 27 August 1 ...
. He attended Community Primary School in Amadiam and Stella Maris College in Port Harcourt,
Rivers State Rivers is a states of Nigeria, state in the Niger Delta region of southern Nigeria (Old Eastern Region). Formed on 27 May 1967, when it was split from the former Eastern Region, Nigeria, Eastern Region, Rivers State borders include Imo State, Im ...
. Thus, he spent his childhood in Delta, Bayelsa, and Rivers states, gaining insight into the living conditions of the Niger Delta. Boyloaf remains popular in the
Niger Delta The Niger Delta is the delta of the Niger River sitting directly on the Gulf of Guinea on the Atlantic Ocean in Nigeria. It is located within nine coastal southern Nigerian states, which include: all six states from the South South geopolitic ...
and is currently a Business man, Security Consultant and an active figure in the Nigerian Political scene.


Personal life

Boyloaf is part of a large family, having eight brothers in total. Tragically, the eldest brother has passed away, leaving behind a close-knit group that includes Tueridei Victor-Ben, Chief Selekaye Victor-Ben, Tari Victor-Ben, and the youngest, Dembofa Victor-Ben. His brother, Chief Selekaye Ben Victor, was elected in 2023 as a member of the Bayelsa State House of Assembly, representing the Southern Ijaw Constituency IV. He ran under the banner of the All Progressive Congress (APC). As a child, Ebikabowei witnessed the deep-seated injustice in the Niger Delta, which motivated him to take a stand against it. He initiated efforts to advocate for equity and justice in his community and soon found others who shared his passion. He stated, “I don't consider myself a fighter by nature. Yet, the injustice I observed around me pushed me to take action. I was the only one among my friends who stood up for my people.” In his later years, Boyloaf became a prominent figure in the militant group MEND, where he held a high-ranking command position. His leadership role placed him at the forefront of the organization's activities, which sought to address the issues facing the Niger Delta region. However, in 2009, he made a pivotal decision to leave MEND after being granted amnesty by then-President Umaru Musa Yar'Adua. This amnesty program, facilitated by the Bayelsa State Government, was part of a broader initiative aimed at restoring peace and stability in the region. Since his departure from MEND, Boyloaf has chosen not to align himself with any other militant organisations. Despite this, he remains deeply committed to the cause of his people and continues to harbor hopes for the eventual independence of the Niger Delta region. ''Marriage'' First Marriage: Boyloaf tied the knot with his longtime girlfriend, Onyi Maris, on May 3, 2017, in a ceremony in
Houston, Texas Houston ( ) is the List of cities in Texas by population, most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas and in the Southern United States. Located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, it is the county seat, seat of ...
. The couple had previously welcomed a daughter and were expecting another child at the time of their wedding, having dedicated their first child in 2016. Second Marriage: On November 19, 2022, Boyloaf remarried to Faridia Olivia, in a ceremony in Markurdi,
Benue State Benue is a State in the North Central Nigeria, North Central region of Nigeria. It is popularly referred to as part of the Middle belt. It has an estimated population of about 4,253,641 in List of Nigerian states by population, the 2006 census. ...
. Faridia is the widow of Audu Abubakar, the former Governor of
Kogi State Kogi State is a States of Nigeria, state in the North Central Nigeria, North Central region of Nigeria, bordered to the west by the states of Ekiti State, Ekiti and Kwara State, Kwara, to the north by the Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria, Fe ...
, Nigeria. ''Education'' In 2021, Ebikabowei Victor-Ben achieved a significant academic milestone by graduating with a first-class honors degree in International Relations and Diplomacy from
Baze University Baze University is a private tertiary institution established in 2011 and located in Abuja, Nigeria. History and governance The university was established in 2011 and received its provisional license from the National Universities Commission ( ...
in Abuja. His education has equipped him with valuable insights and skills that he aims to apply in addressing the challenges faced by his community and the broader Niger Delta region.


Militancy and activism

Boyloaf joined the newly formed Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta in 2006. Boyloaf soon rose to prominence in the ranks of MEND due to his expert commanding skills and was ranked 3rd highest in the ranks of MEND after Dokubo-Asari and Henry Okah. The name Boyloaf became well known throughout the Niger Delta and Boyloaf recruited hundreds of men and turned them into well trained soldiers. By 2008 Boyloaf had influence over many soldiers and people throughout the Niger Delta region. On August 27, 2009 Boyloaf was granted amnesty by the 13th Nigerian president Umaru Musa Yar'Adua GCFR in
Port Harcourt Port Harcourt (Pidgin: ''Po-ta-kot or Pi-ta-kwa)'' is the capital and largest city of Rivers State in Nigeria. It is the fifth most populous city in Nigeria after Lagos, Kano, Ibadan and Benin. It lies along the Bonny River and is locate ...
. He was the first militant and MEND member to receive amnesty from the federal government of Nigeria. After him, others followed. Soon after leaving MEND he became active in the Nigerian political scene. On October 1, 2010 MEND planted two bombs in the capital
Abuja Abuja (; , ) is the capital city of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, strategically situated at the geographic midpoint of the country within the Federal Capital Territory (Nigeria), Federal Capital Territory (FCT). As the seat of the Federal G ...
killing 12 people and wounding 17. Boyloaf was arrested but soon released. Boyloaf was arrested again on January 13, 2012 after a car bomb had exploded in a town he had been in the previous day. Again he released soon after. In late 2012 Boyloaf began promoting the Nigerian president
Goodluck Jonathan Goodluck Ebele Azikiwe Jonathan (born 20 November 1957) is a Nigerian politician who served as the president of Nigeria from 2010 to 2015. He lost the 2015 presidential election to former military head of state General Muhammadu Buhari and ...
for the 2015 Nigerian election. Due to the spike in MEND's activities in early 2013 Boyloaf was yet again arrested on February 4, 2013 and again released soon after. Even though Boyloaf's days of militancy are far behind him he says that if there is no progress in the Niger Delta and the people of the delta continue to suffer he will return to fighting.


Criticisms and controversy

Allegations of Financial Misconduct In early 2024, the interim administrator of the Presidential Amnesty Programme (PAP) accused Boyloaf of financial misconduct. Allegations emerged that the Office of the Special Adviser to the President on Niger Delta and other government MDAs violated financial transparency laws by approving significant payments of public funds into private accounts. A review of expenditure data from Govspend indicated that the Office of the Special Adviser to the Nigerian President on Niger Delta paid Boyloaf approximately N564.7 million between July and November 2023 in 18 transactions. Stakeholders in the Niger Delta have condemned these allegations against Chief Ebikabowei Victor-Ben (Boyloaf). This coalition, which includes elders from the Ijaw National Congress (INC), members of the Ijaw Youth Council (IYC), traditional rulers, and various youth and women's organisations, characterised the claims as a targeted witch-hunt, a personal attack, and a deliberate effort to incite unrest and insecurity in the region. Dispute with Tompolo The conflict between Boyloaf and former militant leader Government Ekpemupolo, known as Tompolo, stems from disagreements over pipeline surveillance contracts and the alleged management of the Presidential Amnesty Program (PAP). Boyloaf has accused Tompolo of monopolizing these contracts and using political connections to secure deals, sidelining other former militants in the process. Conversely, Tompolo claims that Boyloaf is trying to undermine his efforts and destabilize the region's progress achieved through these contracts. This dispute has manifested in public accusations, with both sides alleging self-serving motives and failing to prioritize the interests of Niger Delta communities. The Niger Delta Progressive Agenda, a group of stakeholders have made calls urging Boyloaf to reconcile with Tompolo. They emphasize that unity among former militants is crucial for maintaining peace and stability in the Niger Delta region. The group believes that resolving their differences can lead to better collaboration on community development and security issues, ultimately benefiting the local populace. Controversy with Gen. Danjuma (rtd) The conflict between Boyloaf and retired General Theophilus Danjuma centers on Boyloaf's assertions that Danjuma and other military officials exploit the Niger Delta's oil resources while neglecting the region's developmental needs. Boyloaf has threatened to target Danjuma's oil assets if significant improvements for local communities are not forthcoming. He emphasizes the necessity for accountability and equitable treatment of Niger Delta residents regarding the region's oil wealth.


References


External links


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{{DEFAULTSORT:Victor-Ben, Ebikabowei Nigerian politicians Living people 1971 births Niger River Delta