Ebenezer Moses Debrah
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Ebenezer Moses Debrah (9 July 1928 – 23 May 2023) was a Ghanaian diplomat. He served as Ghana's ambassador to
Ethiopia Ethiopia, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country located in the Horn of Africa region of East Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the north, Djibouti to the northeast, Somalia to the east, Ken ...
, the
United States of America The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 contiguo ...
, and Ghana's High Commissioner to the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
and
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
from 1963 to 1980. He was also cabinet secretary and head of the civil service from 1973 to 1976.


Early life and education

Debrah was born on 9 July 1928 at
Koforidua Koforidua, also popularly known as K.dua or Koftown and now Kofcity, is a city and the capital of Eastern Region, Ghana, Eastern Region of Ghana. The city has a population of 183,727 people as of 2010. The city is a blend of colonial and moder ...
in the
Eastern Region Eastern Region or East Region may refer to: * Eastern Region (Abu Dhabi): Al Ain *Eastern Region, Ghana *Eastern Region (Iceland) *Eastern Region, Malta *Eastern Region, Nepal *Eastern Region, Nigeria * Eastern Region, Serbia *Eastern Region, Ugand ...
of
Ghana Ghana, officially the Republic of Ghana, is a country in West Africa. It is situated along the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south, and shares borders with Côte d’Ivoire to the west, Burkina Faso to the north, and Togo to t ...
(then Gold Coast). He had his secondary education at
Mfantsipim School Mfantsipim School is an all-boys boarding secondary school in Cape Coast, Ghana, established by the Methodist Church in 1876 to foster intellectual, moral, and spiritual growth on the then Gold Coast. Its founding name was Wesleyan High Scho ...
and
Achimota School Achimota School (Help:IPA/English, /ɑːtʃimoʊtɑː/ ), formerly Prince of Wales College and School at Achimota, later Achimota College, now nicknamed Motown, is a co-educational boarding school located at Achimota in Accra, Greater Accra Reg ...
where he obtained his Cambridge School Leaving Certificate in 1950. After a short spell of teaching at
Abuakwa State College Abuakwa State College is a co-ed second cycle institution in Kibi in the Eastern Region of Ghana. History The school was established in 1936 by three elders of the Methodist Church at Asafo-Akyem as a preparatory institution to prepare Ghanaia ...
, he enrolled at the University College of the Gold Coast (now the
University of Ghana The University of Ghana is a public university located in Accra, Ghana. It is the oldest public university in the country. The university was founded in 1948 as the University College of the Gold Coast in the British colony of the Gold Coast ...
) in 1951, where he was awarded his Bachelor of Arts degree in history in 1954. In 1955 he studied at the
London School of Economics and Political Science The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), established in 1895, is a public university, public research university in London, England, and a member institutions of the University of London, member institution of the University ...
.


Career

Following his studies at the
University College of the Gold Coast The University of Ghana is a public university located in Accra, Ghana. It is the oldest public university in the country. The university was founded in 1948 as the University College of the Gold Coast in the British colony of the Gold Coast. ...
, Debrah joined the Gold Coast Civil Service as an Assistant Publications Officer in the Information Services Department. He was a member of the first selected officers that formed the nucleus of the foreign cadet who were trained abroad to steer Ghana's Foreign Missions when Ghana attained independence. After his studies at the
London School of Economics The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), established in 1895, is a public research university in London, England, and a member institution of the University of London. The school specialises in the social sciences. Founded ...
, he served as an Assistant to the Secretary of the Ministry of Defence and External Affairs. Following Ghana's independence, Debrah was posted to the Ghana Embassy in
Monrovia Monrovia () is the administrative capital city, capital and largest city of Liberia. Founded in 1822, it is located on Cape Mesurado on the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic coast and as of the 2022 census had 1,761,032 residents, home to 33.5% of Liber ...
,
Liberia Liberia, officially the Republic of Liberia, is a country on the West African coast. It is bordered by Sierra Leone to Liberia–Sierra Leone border, its northwest, Guinea to Guinea–Liberia border, its north, Ivory Coast to Ivory Coast–Lib ...
as its first Secretary. In 1959, he served in that same capacity in the Embassy of Ghana in
Cairo Cairo ( ; , ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Egypt and the Cairo Governorate, being home to more than 10 million people. It is also part of the List of urban agglomerations in Africa, largest urban agglomeration in Africa, L ...
,
Egypt Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
(then the
United Arab Republic The United Arab Republic (UAR; ) was a sovereign state in the Middle East from 1958 to 1971. It was initially a short-lived political union between Republic of Egypt (1953–1958), Egypt (including Occupation of the Gaza Strip by the United Ara ...
). A year later, he worked as a Counselor at the Embassy of Ghana in Washington, D.C., U.S.A. In 1962, he returned to Ghana to serve as the Director in Charge of Asia and Middle East Affairs at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In 1965, Debrah was appointed Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Ghana to
Ethiopia Ethiopia, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country located in the Horn of Africa region of East Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the north, Djibouti to the northeast, Somalia to the east, Ken ...
. He served in that same capacity until 1967 when he was appointed Ghana's ambassador to the United States of America. in 1972, he returned to Ghana to serve as Supervising Principal Secretary in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In December 1973, he was made Secretary to the
National Redemption Council The National Redemption Council (NRC) was the ruling Ghana military government from 13 January 1972 to 9 October 1975. Its chairman was Colonel I. K. Acheampong, who was thus also the head of state of Ghana. Duration of rule The NRC came into ...
and to the Supreme Military Council when it was established in October 1975. In 1977 Debrah was appointed Ghana's High Commissioner to
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
and a year later, Ghana's High Commissioner to the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Northwestern Europe, off the coast of European mainland, the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
. He held this appointment until 1980. In 1990, the Namibian Foreign Affairs Ministry was established with significant contributions from Debrah, following the country's independence. He provided Diplomacy training to the first, second and third groups of Namibian Heads of Mission and foreign officials.


Death and tributes

Debrah died on 22 May 2023, at the age of 94. He was buried on 28 June at the Methodist Cathedral, Asafoatse Road. On 5 October, a state funeral was held in his honour. Amongst the dignitaries present at the funeral service were Ghana's president
Nana Akufo-Addo William Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo ( ; born 29 March 1944) is a Ghanaian politician who served as the 13th president of Ghana from January 2017 to January 2025. He previously served as Attorney General of Ghana, Attorney General from 2001 to 20 ...
, a Namibian delegation constituting Hon. Motunda; Selma Ashipala-Musavyi Namibia's ambassador to Ghana), and retired Ambassador Nicky Nashandi, who was one of the trainees of Debrah while he helped set up the Namibian Foreign Affairs Ministry following Namibia's independence.


Publications

In his lifetime, Debrah has authored various articles that have been published in journals and published books. Some of which include; *''Will Most Uncommitted National Remain Uncommitted?'' published in the American Academy of Political and Science Journal (July 1961) *''Understanding Ghana'' published in the Social Science, National Academy of Economics and Political Science Journal (1966) *''The Psychology of African Nationalism'' published in New Voices of Africa,
Georgetown University Georgetown University is a private university, private Jesuit research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic higher education, Ca ...
, U.S.A.


Honours

* Debrah was awarded an honorary doctorate degree in law (LLD) by various American Universities, in recognition of his contribution towards the strengthening of Ghana-America relations. * In 2019, he was honoured by the government of Ghana for his "contributions towards advancing and promoting the image of the country".


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Debrah, Ebenezer Moses 1928 births 2023 deaths Ambassadors of Ghana to the United States Alumni of Achimota School Mfantsipim School alumni Alumni of the London School of Economics University of Ghana alumni Ambassadors of Ghana to Ethiopia High commissioners of Ghana to Australia High commissioners of Ghana to the United Kingdom People from Eastern Region (Ghana) People from Koforidua