Ebenat
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Ebnat(Ibnat) () is a town in the
South Gondar Zone South Gondar or Debub Gondar (Amharic: ደቡብ ጎንደር), is one of Zones in Amhara Region, Ethiopia. This zone is named for the city of Gondar, which was the capital of Ethiopia until the mid-19th century, and has often been used as a n ...
of the
Amhara Region The Amhara Region (), officially the Amhara National Regional State (), is a Regions of Ethiopia, regional state in northern Ethiopia and the homeland of the Amhara people, Amhara, Awi people, Awi, Xamir people, Xamir, Argobba people, Argobba, a ...
, Ebnat has a latitude and longitude of . It is the administrative center of Ebnat
woreda Districts of Ethiopia, also called woredas (; ''woreda''), are the third level of the administrative divisions of Ethiopia – after ''List of zones of Ethiopia, zones'' and the ''Regions of Ethiopia, regional states''. These districts are f ...
and is at an elevation of 2972 meters above sea level.


History

Near Ebenat, on 17 January 1608, Emperor
Susenyos Susenyos I ( ; –1575 – 17 September 1632), also known as Susenyos the Catholic, was Emperor of Ethiopia from 1607 to 1632, and a member of the Solomonic dynasty. His throne names were Seltan Sagad and Malak Sagad III. He was the son of '' ...
and his army battled an invading
Oromo Oromo may refer to: * Oromo people, an ethnic group of Ethiopia and Kenya * Oromo language, an Afroasiatic language See also * *Orma (clan), Oromo tribe *Oromia Oromia (, ) is a Regions of Ethiopia, regional state in Ethiopia and the homelan ...
army; the Emperor's army killed 12,000 Oromo at a cost of 400 of their comrades. When
Charles Beke Charles Tilstone Beke (10 October 1800 – 31 July 1874) was an English traveller, geographer and Biblical critic. Biography Born in Stepney, London, the son of a merchant in the City of London, for a few years Beke engaged in mercantile pursuit ...
left Ethiopia he stayed in Ebenat from 15 to 21 March 1843. Beke described the town as "a place of no size, consisting merely of the residences of the
Dejazmach Until the end of the Ethiopian monarchy in 1974, there were two categories of nobility in Ethiopia and Eritrea. The Mesafint ( , modern transcription , singular መስፍን , modern , "prince"), the hereditary royal nobility, formed the upper ...
and his family, with a few huts for their attendants. The market is however, very considerable – lasting two days, Friday and Saturday – it being the point where the merchants of Gojam meet those from
Sokota Sekota, also spelled Sokota, Sakota, Soqota (Amharic: ሰቆጣ; formerly ሰቈጣ) is a town and separate woreda in northern Ethiopia. The name is likely from the Agaw word ''sakute/ሳቑጠ'', "fortified village." Located in the Wag Hemra ...
bringing salt, for which they give cloths, coffee, and a large number of cattle, oxen, and heifers brought from Gudera."


Demographics

Based on figures from the
Central Statistical Agency The Central Statistical Agency, also known as the Ethiopian Statistical Service (ESS; Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ስታቲስቲክስ አገልግሎት), is an Ethiopian government agency designated to provide all surveys and censuses for that ...
in 2005, Ebenat has an estimated total population of 16,740 of whom 7,832 are men and 8,908 are women.CSA 2005 National Statistics
, Table B.3 The 1994 census reported this town had a total population of 9,704 of whom 4,121 were men and 5,583 were women.


Notes

Populated places in the Amhara Region {{Amhara-geo-stub