Douglas Hickox
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Douglas Arthur Hickox (10 January 1929 – 25 July 1988) was an English
film A film, also known as a movie or motion picture, is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, emotions, or atmosphere through the use of moving images that are generally, sinc ...
and
television director A television director is in charge of the activities involved in making a television program or section of a program. They are generally responsible for decisions about the editorial content and creative style of a program, and ensuring the prod ...
.


Biography

Hickox was born in London, where he was educated at
Emanuel School Emanuel School is a private, co-educational day school in Battersea, south-west London. The school was founded in 1594 by Anne Sackville, Lady Dacre and Queen Elizabeth I and today occupies a 12-acre (4.9 ha) site close to Clapham Junction ...
. He started in the film industry at age 17, working at Pinewood Studios as "a thirty bob a week office boy". Hickox worked extensively as an assistant director and second unit director throughout the 1950s and early 1960s. ‘’The British B Film’’ (Steve Chibnall & Brian McFarlane; BFI, 2009) credits him with working on over thirty musical shorts and a handful of jazz/pop supporting featurettes. He worked on TV shows such as ''Sunday Break'' and ''Tempo'' and became a leading director of TV commercials. In 1966 he won several awards for his advertisements at the Venice International Advertising Film Congress.Observer s TV adverts win awards A Staff Reporter. The Observer 19 June 1966: 3, He made his first major picture, ''
Entertaining Mr Sloane ''Entertaining Mr Sloane'' is a three-act play written in 1963 by the English playwright Joe Orton. It was first produced in London at the New Arts Theatre on 6 May 1964 and transferred to the West End's Wyndham's Theatre on 29 June 1964. Pl ...
'', in 1970 at the age of 41. He joined forces with the producer who had the rights and raised the finance. Hickox was meant to follow it with ''A Mouthful of Gold'' with Nicol Williamson and ''The Italian Girl'' by
Iris Murdoch Dame Jean Iris Murdoch ( ; 15 July 1919 – 8 February 1999) was an Irish and British novelist and philosopher. Murdoch is best known for her novels about good and evil, sexual relationships, morality, and the power of the unconscious. Her fi ...
but neither was made.Schhh, high camp, and Mr Sloane The Guardian 25 Feb 1970: 8. "I think of myself as an interpretive director," he said in 1970. "I'm a narrative director, basically. An audience should become totally involved in the film, the actors and the story. They shouldn't be aware of the director at all or of how things are done." Over the next ten years, he developed a reputation for the wit and style of his direction, and for his taut action sequences. His work includes '' Les Bicyclettes de Belsize'' (1968), ''Entertaining Mr Sloane'' (1970), '' Sitting Target'' (1972), '' Theatre of Blood'' (1973), '' Brannigan'' (1975), '' Sky Riders'' (1976) and ''
Zulu Dawn ''Zulu Dawn'' is a 1979 American adventure war film directed by Douglas Hickox and written by Anthony Storey and Cy Endfield. It is based on Endfield's book of the same name about the historical Battle of Isandlwana in 1879 between British and ...
'' (1979). He worked on various TV movies and mini-series in the 1980s until his death. He died in a London hospital following a heart surgery operation at age 59.


Family

Hickox was married three times. His first wife was Josephine Elizabeth Popovic (nee May). In 1958 he married Anne V. Coates, the
Oscar Oscar, OSCAR, or The Oscar may refer to: People and fictional and mythical characters * Oscar (given name), including lists of people and fictional characters named Oscar, Óscar or Oskar * Oscar (footballer, born 1954), Brazilian footballer ...
-winning editor of '' Lawrence of Arabia''. After his death, his third wife Annabel approached the ''
Raindance Film Festival Raindance is an independent film festival and film school that operates in major cities including London, Los Angeles, New York, Vancouver, Toronto, Montreal, Budapest, Berlin, and Brussels. The festival was established in 1992 by Elliot Grove ...
'' with an annual bequest from Douglas' estate. This bequest led directly to the creation of the British Independent Film Awards. In recognition of Douglas's commitment and support for new talent, BIFA inaugurated the Douglas Hickox Award, which is given to a British director on their debut feature. Douglas had two sons, Anthony Hickox (1959–2023), also a director, and James D. R. Hickox (b. 1965) and two daughters, one with Coates, Emma Hickox (b. 1964) who is a successful film editor, and one with Annabel, Diana. Anthony Hickox is known for '' Hellraiser III: Hell on Earth'' (1992), whilst he was Executive Producer on '' Children of the Corn III: Urban Harvest'' (1995) directed by his brother James D. R. Hickox. Emma E. Hickox's resume includes '' The Brylcreem Boys'', '' Kinky Boots'', ''
The Jacket ''The Jacket'' is a 2005 American science-fiction psychological thriller film directed by John Maybury and starring Adrien Brody, Keira Knightley, Kris Kristofferson and Jennifer Jason Leigh. It is partly based on the 1915 Jack London novel ' ...
'', ''
The Boat that Rocked ''The Boat That Rocked'' (titled ''Pirate Radio'' in North America) is a 2009 comedy-drama written and directed by Richard Curtis about pirate radio in the United Kingdom during the 1960s. The film has an ensemble cast consisting of Philip Se ...
'', ''
Blue Crush ''Blue Crush'' is a 2002 American sports film directed by John Stockwell, written by Stockwell and Lizzy Weiss, and based on Susan Orlean's 1998 '' Outside'' magazine article "Life's Swell". It stars Kate Bosworth, Michelle Rodriguez, San ...
'', '' Rock of Ages'' and ''
A Walk to Remember ''A Walk to Remember'' is a 2002 American coming-of-age romantic drama film directed by Adam Shankman and written by Karen Janszen, based on Nicholas Sparks' 1999 novel of the same name. It stars Shane West, Mandy Moore, Peter Coyote and Da ...
''. Douglas Hickox was buried in Putney Vale Cemetery, London.


Filmography


As director

*'' Four Hits and a Mister'' (1962) (Short) *''
It's All Over Town ''It's All Over Town'' is a 1964 British musical film directed by Douglas Hickox and starring Frankie Vaughan. The film features Lance Percival as a daydreaming stage technician and Willie Rushton as his friend, and includes songs performed by t ...
'' (1964) *'' Just for You'' (1964) (re cut in US as ''Disk-O-Tek Holiday'') *'' Les bicyclettes de Belsize'' (1968) (Short) * ''Entertaining Mr Sloane'' (1970) * '' Sitting Target'' (1972) * '' Theatre of Blood'' (1973) * ''Brannigan'' (1975) * '' Sky Riders'' (1976) *''The Philips Time Machine'' (1977) (documentary) * ''
Zulu Dawn ''Zulu Dawn'' is a 1979 American adventure war film directed by Douglas Hickox and written by Anthony Storey and Cy Endfield. It is based on Endfield's book of the same name about the historical Battle of Isandlwana in 1879 between British and ...
'' (1979) * ''The Phoenix'' (1982) (TV series) - 3 episodes * ''The Hound of the Baskervilles'' (1983) (TV movie) * ''The Master of Ballantrae'' (1984) (TV movie) * '' Mistral's Daughter'' (1984) (Miniseries) - 2 episodes * ''Blackout'' (1985) (TV movie) * ''Sins'' (1986) (Miniseries) - 3 episodes * ''I'll Take Manhattan'' (1987) (Miniseries) - 2 episodes * ''Dirty Dozen: The Series'' (1988) (TV series) - 5 episodes


As assistant/second unit director

*'' Prelude to Fame'' (1950) - 3rd AD *'' Raiders in the Sky'' (1953) aka ''Appointment in London'' - 3rd AD *'' Both Sides of the Law'' (1953) aka ''Street Corner'' -3rd AD *'' Murder at 3am'' (1953) - 2nd AD *'' Black 13'' (1953) - 2nd AD *'' The Master Plan'' (1954) - assistant director *''
Time Is My Enemy ''Time Is My Enemy'' is a 1954 British crime film directed by Don Chaffey and starring Dennis Price, Renée Asherson and Patrick Barr. Plot Small-time crook Radley returns after a long absence to discover his wife Barbara has remarried, believi ...
'' (1954) - assistant director *'' Adventure in the Hopfields'' (1954) - assistant director *'' Shadow of Fear'' (1955) aka ''Before I Wake'' - assistant director *'' Shadow of a Man'' (1955) - 1st AD *'' The Secret'' (1955) - assistant director *'' They Can't Hang Me'' (1955) - assistant director *'' ITV Play of the Week'' - "The Salt Land" (1955) - assistant director *''ITV Play of the Week'' - "A Month in the Country" (1955) - assistant director *''Theatre Royal'' (1955) (TV series) - assistant director, 2 episodes *'' It's a Great Day!'' (1955) - assistant director *'' The Secret Tent'' (1956) - assistant director *'' Strangers' Meeting'' (1957) - assistant director *'' The Spaniard's Curse'' (1958) - assistant director *'' The Haunted Strangler'' (1958) - assistant director *'' Fiend Without a Face'' (1958) - assistant director *'' Missiles from Hell'' (1958) aka ''Battle of the V1'' - assistant director *''Mingaloo'' (1958) (short) - assistant director *''
The Invisible Man ''The Invisible Man'' is an 1897 science fiction novel by British writer H. G. Wells. Originally serialised in '' Pearson's Weekly'' in 1897, it was published as a novel the same year. The Invisible Man to whom the title refers is Griffin, a s ...
'' (1959) (TV series) - 2nd unit director, 13 episodes *'' The House in Marsh Road'' (1960) aka ''Invisible Creature'' - 1st AD *''
The Snake Woman ''The Snake Woman'' (also released as ''The Terror of the Snake Woman'') is a 1961 British horror film directed by Sidney J. Furie from a screenplay by Orville H. Hampton, and starring Susan Travers, John McCarthy, Geoffrey Denton, Elsie Wa ...
'' (1961) - assistant director *'' Double Bunk'' (1961) - assistant director *'' Murder She Said'' (1961) - assistant director


References


External links

*
The Douglas Hickox Award
1929 births 1988 deaths Film directors from London People educated at Emanuel School D {{UK-film-director-stub, Hickox, Douglas