Doris Grau (October 12, 1924 – December 30, 1995) was an American actress and
script supervisor
A script supervisor (also called continuity supervisor or script) is a member of a film crew who oversees the continuity of the motion picture including wardrobe, props, set dressing, hair, makeup and the actions of the actors during a scene. Th ...
from
Brooklyn
Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. Kings County is the most populous Administrative divisions of New York (state)#County, county in the State of New York, ...
. Shortly after moving to
Hollywood
Hollywood usually refers to:
* Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California
* Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States
Hollywood may also refer to:
Places United States
* Hollywood District (disambiguation)
* Hollywoo ...
in 1940, she began her career with supervising film and television scripts. She continued to do this until the 1990s and worked on films such as ''
Point Blank
Point-blank range is any distance over which a certain firearm can hit a target without the need to compensate for bullet drop, and can be adjusted over a wide range of distances by sighting in the firearm. If the bullet leaves the barrel par ...
'' and ''
King Kong
King Kong is a fictional giant monster resembling a gorilla, who has appeared in various media since 1933. He has been dubbed The Eighth Wonder of the World, a phrase commonly used within the franchise. His first appearance was in the novelizat ...
'' and television shows such as ''
Cheers
''Cheers'' is an American sitcom television series that ran on NBC from September 30, 1982, to May 20, 1993, with a total of 275 half-hour episodes across 11 seasons. The show was produced by Charles/Burrows/Charles Productions in association w ...
'' and ''
The Tracey Ullman Show
''The Tracey Ullman Show'' is an American television variety show starring Tracey Ullman. It debuted on Fox on April 5, 1987, the network's second original primetime series to air following '' Married... with Children'', and ran until May 26, ...
''. In addition, Grau did some acting in her later years, playing both live-action and animated roles. On the sitcom ''
The Simpsons
''The Simpsons'' is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company. The series is a satirical depiction of American life, epitomized by the Simpson family, which consists of Homer Simpson, Homer, Marge ...
'', she both worked as a script supervisor and provided the voice of
Lunchlady Doris and other minor characters.
Early life
Grau was born on October 12, 1924, in
Brooklyn, New York
Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, behi ...
. She moved to the
Hollywood
Hollywood usually refers to:
* Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California
* Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States
Hollywood may also refer to:
Places United States
* Hollywood District (disambiguation)
* Hollywoo ...
district in
Los Angeles, California
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the wo ...
as a teenager in 1940.
[ There she was soon hired as a ]script supervisor
A script supervisor (also called continuity supervisor or script) is a member of a film crew who oversees the continuity of the motion picture including wardrobe, props, set dressing, hair, makeup and the actions of the actors during a scene. Th ...
for the production company Columbia Pictures
Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc. is an American film production studio that is a member of the Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group, a division of Sony Pictures Entertainment, which is one of the Big Five studios and a subsidiary of the multi ...
.
Career
Grau supervised the script of the 1967 crime film
Crime films, in the broadest sense, is a film genre inspired by and analogous to the crime fiction literary genre. Films of this genre generally involve various aspects of crime and its detection. Stylistically, the genre may overlap and combi ...
''Point Blank
Point-blank range is any distance over which a certain firearm can hit a target without the need to compensate for bullet drop, and can be adjusted over a wide range of distances by sighting in the firearm. If the bullet leaves the barrel par ...
'', which revolves around a man named Walker (played by Lee Marvin
Lee Marvin (born Lamont Waltman Marvin Jr.; February 19, 1924August 29, 1987) was an American film and television actor. Known for his bass voice and premature white hair, he is best remembered for playing hardboiled "tough guy" characters. Alth ...
) who sets out to find his friend who betrayed him during a robbery that they performed together and left with all the money for himself. Grau was also the script supervisor of the 1976 remake of ''King Kong
King Kong is a fictional giant monster resembling a gorilla, who has appeared in various media since 1933. He has been dubbed The Eighth Wonder of the World, a phrase commonly used within the franchise. His first appearance was in the novelizat ...
''. She then supervised the scripts of the films '' The Champ'' (1979), ''The Frisco Kid
''The Frisco Kid'' is a 1979 American Western comedy film directed by Robert Aldrich, starring Gene Wilder as Avram Belinski, a Polish rabbi who is traveling to San Francisco, and Harrison Ford as a bank robber who befriends him.
Plot
Rabbi Av ...
'' (1979), '' The Hunter'' (1980), ''The Pursuit of D. B. Cooper
''The Pursuit of D. B. Cooper'' is a 1981 American crime thriller film about infamous aircraft hijacker D. B. Cooper, who escaped with $200,000 after leaping from the back of a Boeing 727 airliner on November 24, 1971. The bulk of the film fiction ...
'' (1981), ''Caveman
The caveman is a stock character representative of primitive humans in the Paleolithic. The popularization of the type dates to the early 20th century, when Neanderthals were influentially described as " simian" or " ape-like" by Marcellin ...
'' (1981), ''Clue
Clue may refer to:
People with the name
* DJ Clue (born 1975), mixtape DJ
* Arthur Clues (1924–1998), Australian rugby league footballer
* Ivan Clues
* Tim Cluess
Arts, entertainment, and media ''Clue'' entertainment franchise
* ''Clued ...
'' (1985), '' Marie'' (1985), and '' No Way Out'' (1987). In the 1980s, she also supervised scripts of the television show ''Coward of the County'' (1982) and the television films '' The Shadow Riders'' (1983), ''Missing Children: A Mother's Story'' (1983), '' Kenny Rogers as The Gambler: The Adventure Continues'' (1984), ''Velvet'' (1984), and '' My Wicked, Wicked Ways: The Legend of Errol Flynn'' (1985).[
In 1986, Grau played a role in the television series ''All Is Forgiven''.][ Between 1986 and 1987, she played the character Corinne in a few episodes of the sitcom '']Cheers
''Cheers'' is an American sitcom television series that ran on NBC from September 30, 1982, to May 20, 1993, with a total of 275 half-hour episodes across 11 seasons. The show was produced by Charles/Burrows/Charles Productions in association w ...
'',[ a show on which she had previously worked as script supervisor during seasons one and four.] Grau worked as a script supervisor on Fox Broadcasting Company
The Fox Broadcasting Company, commonly known simply as Fox and stylized in all caps as FOX, is an Television in the United States, American Commercial broadcasting, commercial terrestrial television, broadcast television network owned by Fox C ...
's ''The Tracey Ullman Show
''The Tracey Ullman Show'' is an American television variety show starring Tracey Ullman. It debuted on Fox on April 5, 1987, the network's second original primetime series to air following '' Married... with Children'', and ran until May 26, ...
'' (1987–1990), a variety show that featured among many things the first appearance of the fictional animated Simpson family
The Simpson family are the fictional characters featured in the animated television series ''The Simpsons''. The Simpsons are a nuclear family consisting of married couple Homer and Marge and their three children, Bart, Lisa, and Maggie. ...
.[ This family was later given their own animated series on Fox, called '']The Simpsons
''The Simpsons'' is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company. The series is a satirical depiction of American life, epitomized by the Simpson family, which consists of Homer Simpson, Homer, Marge ...
'', in 1989. Grau worked on that show as a script supervisor as well. Grau also voiced some characters in ''The Simpsons''. She is best known for lending her voice to Lunchlady Doris, who speaks with a "gruff voice" according to ''The Journal Gazette
''The Journal Gazette'' is the morning newspaper in Fort Wayne, Indiana. It publishes seven days a week, and contends for circulation and advertising in a 15-county area.
History
''The Journal Gazette'' traces its origins to 1863 when ''The For ...
'' editor Dean Robinson.[ This character appeared on the show with Grau's voice between 1991 and 1997. Grau also worked as an actress on the animated series '']The Critic
''The Critic'' was an American primetime adult animated sitcom revolving around the life of New York film critic Jay Sherman, voiced by Jon Lovitz. It was created by writing partners Al Jean and Mike Reiss, who had previously worked as writers ...
'' that was created by writers of ''The Simpsons'' in 1994. She voiced the chain-smoking
Chain smoking is the practice of smoking several cigarettes in succession, sometimes using the ember of a finished cigarette to light the next. The term chain smoker often also refers to a person who smokes relatively constantly, though not ne ...
character Doris Grossman
Doris may refer to:
People Given name
*Doris (mythology) of Greek mythology, daughter of Oceanus and Tethys
* Doris, fictional character in the Canadian television series ''Caillou'' and the mother of the titular character
*Doris (singer) (born ...
, who is the make-up artist for the main character of the show.
In 1992, Grau appeared in the supporting role of Hattie Rifkin in the film '' The Distinguished Gentleman''. According to Philip Wuntch, film critic for ''The Dallas Morning News
''The Dallas Morning News'' is a daily newspaper serving the Dallas–Fort Worth area of Texas, with an average print circulation of 65,369. It was founded on October 1, 1885 by Alfred Horatio Belo as a satellite publication of the ''The Galves ...
'', Grau "has only a few lines as a senior citizen with old-time political savvy, but she makes every vocal inflection count." ''The Patriot-News
''The Patriot-News'' is the largest newspaper serving the Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, metropolitan area. In 2005, the newspaper was ranked in the top 100 in daily and Sunday circulation in the United States. It has been owned by Advance Publicat ...
'' Sharon Johnson called her "a delight as the feisty senior citizens' lobbyist who first recognizes Johnson as a winner."
Grau worked as a script supervisor on the sitcom '' Good Advice'' in 1993, and played characters in the sitcoms '' Phenom'' and ''The George Carlin Show
''The George Carlin Show'' is an American sitcom that aired Sunday at 9:30 pm on the Fox network from January 1994 to July 1995. It was created jointly by Sam Simon and the show's namesake, comedian George Carlin.
Synopsis
The action was cent ...
'' in 1994.[ One of her last film appearances was a minor role in the 1995 film '']Babe
Babe or babes may refer to:
* Babe, a term of endearment
* A newborn baby
* An attractive (especially female) person
People Nickname
* Babe Adams (1882–1968), American Major League Baseball pitcher
* Babe Barna (1917–1972), American Major ...
'', which is about a pig who wants to be a sheepdog.[ She also appeared as the character Rose in the 1995 film '' Coldblooded'' that tells the story of a member of the Mob who is promoted to ]hitman
Contract killing is a form of murder or assassination in which one party hires another party to kill a targeted person or persons. It involves an illegal agreement which includes some form of payment, monetary or otherwise. Either party may b ...
against his will.
Death
On December 30, 1995, aged 71, Grau died from respiratory failure
Respiratory failure results from inadequate gas exchange by the respiratory system, meaning that the arterial oxygen, carbon dioxide, or both cannot be kept at normal levels. A drop in the oxygen carried in the blood is known as hypoxemia; a rise ...
at a hospital in Hollywood. "Team Homer
"Team Homer" is the twelfth episode of the seventh season of the American animated television series ''The Simpsons''. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on January 7, 1996. In the episode, Homer starts a bowling team with ...
", an episode of the seventh season of ''The Simpsons'' that aired on January 7, 1996, was dedicated to her memory. Because some episodes of ''The Simpsons'' are produced long before they air, Grau's last appearance on the show was in the season 9 episode "Lisa's Sax
"Lisa's Sax" is the third episode of the ninth season of the American animated television series '' The Simpsons''. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 19, 1997, to overwhelmingly positive reviews. In the seri ...
" (an episode originally produced for season 7) that aired on October 19, 1997. Her character, Lunchlady Doris on ''The Simpsons'' was retired out of respect (similar to the retirement of Phil Hartman
Philip Edward Hartman (; September 24, 1948 – May 28, 1998) was a Canadian-American actor, comedian, screenwriter and graphic designer. Hartman was born in Brantford, Ontario, Canada, and his family moved to the United States w ...
's characters). However, the character returned to the show after a decade-long absence in 2006 (voiced by Tress MacNeille
Teressa Claire MacNeille (née Payne; born June 20, 1951) is an American voice actress, whose credits include voicing Dot Warner on the animated television series '' Animaniacs'', Babs Bunny on '' Tiny Toon Adventures'', Chip and Gadget Hackwren ...
and renamed Lunchlady Dora.)
Filmography
Film
Television
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Grau, Doris
1924 births
1995 deaths
Actresses from Los Angeles
Actresses from New York (state)
American film actresses
American script supervisors
American television actresses
American voice actresses
Deaths from respiratory failure
Respiratory disease deaths in California
People from Brooklyn
20th-century American actresses