Doreen Garner
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Doreen Garner (born 1986) is an American sculptor and
performance A performance is an act or process of staging or presenting a play, concert, or other form of entertainment. It is also defined as the action or process of carrying out or accomplishing an action, task, or function. Performance has evolved glo ...
artist. Her art practice explores where history, power, and violence meet on the body via beauty or medicine. Garner has exhibited at a number of venues, including
New Museum The New Museum of Contemporary Art is a museum at 235 Bowery, on the Lower East Side of Manhattan in New York City. It was founded in 1977 by Marcia Tucker. History The museum originally opened in a space in the Graduate Center of the then-nam ...
,
Abrons Arts Center The Henry Street Settlement is a not-for-profit social service agency on the Lower East Side of Manhattan, New York City that provides social services, arts programs and health care services to New Yorkers of all ages. It was founded under the ...
,
Pioneer Works Pioneer Works is a Nonprofit organization, nonprofit cultural arts center in the Red Hook, Brooklyn, Red Hook neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City that was founded by artist Dustin Yellin in 2012. Pioneer Works includes a large exhibition spac ...
,
Socrates Sculpture Park Socrates Sculpture Park is an outdoor museum and public park where artists can create and exhibit sculptures and multi-media installations. It is located one block from the Noguchi Museum at the intersection of Broadway and Vernon Boulevard in ...
, The National Museum of African American History in Washington, D.C., Museum of Contemporary African Diasporan Art in Brooklyn, and
Chrysler Museum of Art The Chrysler Museum of Art is an art museum on the border between downtown and the Ghent district of Norfolk, Virginia. The museum was founded in 1933 as the Norfolk Museum of Arts and Sciences. In 1971, automotive heir, Walter P. Chrysler Jr ...
in Norfolk, Virginia. Garner holds a monthly
podcast A podcast is a Radio program, program made available in digital format for download over the Internet. Typically, a podcast is an Episode, episodic series of digital audio Computer file, files that users can download to a personal device or str ...
called #trashDAY with artist
Kenya (Robinson) Kenya (Robinson) (born 1977) is an American multimedia artist whose work includes performance, sculpture and installation.Penelope Green''The New York Times'', April 13, 2011. Raised in Gainesville, Florida, (Robinson)'s work depicts themes of pr ...
. Garner lives and works in
Brooklyn, New York Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
.


Early life and education

Garner was born in
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
, in 1986. She graduated from Tyler School of Art at
Temple University Temple University (Temple or TU) is a public university, public Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related research university in Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. It was founded in 1884 by the Baptist ministe ...
and received an MFA at the
Rhode Island School of Design The Rhode Island School of Design (RISD , pronounced "Riz-D") is a private art and design school in Providence, Rhode Island. The school was founded as a coeducational institution in 1877 by Helen Adelia Rowe Metcalf, who sought to increase th ...
.


Work

Garner moved to New York in 2014 after she graduated from Rhode Island School of Design. She attended the Skowhegan School for Painting and Sculpture. Garner's body of work includes, "corporeal, gushy, colorful, complex sculptures that incorporate braiding hair, silicone, Vaseline, condoms, and various other manipulated and found materials to create medically and historically informed expressions of black-female physicality". The following year, Garner was an artist-in-residence at the Henry Street Settlement in downtown Manhattan.


Sculptures

In 2016, Garner held two simultaneous solo-exhibitions in New York. At Essex Flowers, ''Removing the Veil: Vanity as Material for Incision,'' the artist exhibited several sculptures that addressed beauty practices and the body. The sculptural works on view mimic flesh using silicone, and included a hairy mass with Swarovski crystals, pearls, hair weaves, and more suspended in a cage, and a portrait of a woman torn from a magazine situated in a dissection tray. In Wave Hill, Garner exhibited ''Flora: Viscera,'' an exhibition of works that resembled botched surgeries. Garner was also featured in a group show curated by New York artist Derrick Adams at Volta Art Fair in New York. In early 2017, ''
ARTnews ''ARTnews'' is an American art magazine, based in New York City. It covers visual arts from ancient to contemporary times. It is the oldest and most widely distributed art magazine in the world. ''ARTnews'' has a readership of 180,000 in 124 co ...
'' announced Garner as one of the artists selected for the Socrates Annual, previously known as the Emerging Artist Fellowship Exhibition, at Socrates Sculpture Park. During the summer of 2017, Garner held a solo-exhibition titled, ''Doctor's Hours'', at Larrie gallery. The show exhibited several sculptural works, a number of drawings, and a library containing selected books that inspired the exhibition, such as ''In the Flesh: The Cultural Politics of Body Modification'' by
Victoria Pitts-Taylor Victoria Pitts-Taylor (née Pitts) is a Professor of Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies, as well as Professor of Science in Society and Sociology, at Wesleyan University, Connecticut. She previously taught sociology at Queens College and the G ...
and ''
The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks ''The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks'' (2010) is a non-fiction book by American author Rebecca Skloot. It was the 2011 winner of the National Academies Communication Award for best creative work that helps the public understanding of topics ...
by''
Rebecca Skloot Rebecca L. Skloot (born September 19, 1972) is an American science writer who specializes in science and medicine.Jessica Teisch, "Floyd Skloot & Rebecca Skloot", in '' Bookmarks'', May/June 2010. Her first book, '' The Immortal Life of Henrie ...
. Garner curated her first New York show the same summer. Titled ''Stranger Things'', the group-exhibition at Outpost Artists Resources explored various themes of, "intimacy, hygiene, latent sexuality, and racialized violence" as noted by Vanessa Thrill at ''
Artforum ''Artforum'' is an international monthly magazine specializing in contemporary art. The magazine is distinguished from other magazines by its unique 10½ × 10½ inch square format, with each cover often devoted to the work of an artist. Notably ...
''. Artists in the show included Jes Fan,
Kenya (Robinson) Kenya (Robinson) (born 1977) is an American multimedia artist whose work includes performance, sculpture and installation.Penelope Green''The New York Times'', April 13, 2011. Raised in Gainesville, Florida, (Robinson)'s work depicts themes of pr ...
, Tamara Santibañez, Erik Ferguson, Nakeya Brown, Ted Mineo, and Elliott Jerome Brown, Jr. In the fall of 2017, Garner held a two-person exhibition at Pioneer Works, titled ''White Man on A Pedestal'', with
Kenya (Robinson) Kenya (Robinson) (born 1977) is an American multimedia artist whose work includes performance, sculpture and installation.Penelope Green''The New York Times'', April 13, 2011. Raised in Gainesville, Florida, (Robinson)'s work depicts themes of pr ...
. The large-scale exhibition included new sculptural works, including a large-sized 3-D rendered
J. Marion Sims James Marion Sims (January 25, 1813November 13, 1883) was an American physician in the field of surgery. His most famous work was the development of a Surgery, surgical technique for the repair of vesicovaginal fistula, a severe Complication (me ...
all in red and a number of fleshy works hanging as meat racks, gynecological tools, and an army of men by (Robinson). The exhibition began with a performance by (Robinson), titled ''#WHITEMANINMYPOCKET'', and ended with a performance by Garner, titled ''Purge''. The exhibition interrogated the legacy of Sims, known colloquially as the "Father of Modern Gynecology", who has fallen largely out of favor in the medical community for his brutal mistreatment and experimentation on black female bodies. Writer and critic William J. Simmons wrote in ''Cultured Magazine'' that the show, "follows that Garner's work is as historically informed as it is visually arresting," and that "there is a wealth of research and documentation that takes her imagery out of the realm of shock and into a deeper appeal". In the spring of 2019, Garner created a showcase entitled ''She is Risen.'' This showcase was held at JTT in New York. It featured several sculptures, one of which honored
Betsy Ross Elizabeth Griscom Ross (née Griscom;Addie Guthrie Weaver, ''"The Story of Our Flag..."'', 2nd Edition, A. G. Weaver, publ., 1898, p. 73 January 1, 1752 – January 30, 1836), also known by her second and third married names, Ashburn a ...
and Betsey titled, "Betsey's Flag." The sculpture is a flag shape in which one side features a flag to look like the original made by Betsy Ross, and the other side features flesh, blood, fat cells, and muscle tissue. The 16 stars on the flag were to represent the amount of cots within the lab of
J. Marion Sims James Marion Sims (January 25, 1813November 13, 1883) was an American physician in the field of surgery. His most famous work was the development of a Surgery, surgical technique for the repair of vesicovaginal fistula, a severe Complication (me ...
instead of the 16 states. Another piece, entitled, "Henrietta: After the Harvest" was in honor of
Henrietta Lacks Henrietta Lacks (born Loretta Pleasant; August 1, 1920 – October 4, 1951) Note: Some sources report her birthday as August 2, 1920, vs. August 1, 1920. was an African-American woman whose cancer cells are the source of the HeLa cell line, ...
, which depicted a cervix which had undergone radiation treatment and also contained black bands to represent the radiation tubes placed within the piece. To follow ''She is Risen'', Garner released a continuation showcase entitled, ''The Remains,'' which was located at JTT in the winter of 2020. The pieces entitled, "After Her Womb," "After Her Flag," and "After Her Tomb," are all related to the pieces in the ''She is Risen'' collection regarding Betsey and Anarcha, who were women that were unjustly experimented on while enslaved. The piece, "After Her Harvest," refers to the piece, "Henrietta: After the Harvest," about
Henrietta Lacks Henrietta Lacks (born Loretta Pleasant; August 1, 1920 – October 4, 1951) Note: Some sources report her birthday as August 2, 1920, vs. August 1, 1920. was an African-American woman whose cancer cells are the source of the HeLa cell line, ...
and the cancer cells that were taken from her without her consent. All four of these pieces showcase the flesh from the experimentation of black women.


Tattoos

In winter of 2018, Garner held a pop-up
tattoo A tattoo is a form of body modification made by inserting tattoo ink, dyes, or pigments, either indelible or temporary, into the dermis layer of the skin to form a design. Tattoo artists create these designs using several tattooing processes ...
parlor every Friday and Saturday through March 3, 2018 entitled, ''Invisible Man Tattoo.'' It was located in Recess in Clinton Hill, Brooklyn. There, she allowed people to either pick from her designated designs, or create their own. These created tattoos were anywhere from cotton flowers to
Martin Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr.; January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American Baptist minister, civil and political rights, civil rights activist and political philosopher who was a leader of the civil rights move ...
and black panther heads. Additionally, anyone who identified as a brown or black
person of color The term "person of color" (: people of color or persons of color; abbreviated POC) is used to describe any person who is not considered "white". In its current meaning, the term originated in, and is associated with, the United States. From th ...
would receive a free tattoo from a selected list. The purpose of this pop-up tattoo parlor was to address tattoo culture, which tended to eliminate black history, and to create a space in which people of color would feel welcome.


Podcast

#trashDAY is a podcast run by Garner and
Kenya (Robinson) Kenya (Robinson) (born 1977) is an American multimedia artist whose work includes performance, sculpture and installation.Penelope Green''The New York Times'', April 13, 2011. Raised in Gainesville, Florida, (Robinson)'s work depicts themes of pr ...
. Their podcast offers a wide range of ideas, anywhere from strategies to help oneself, to intensive critique. The podcast appears on Clocktower Radio and the purpose of this podcast is to be a starting point for social commentary displayed in a bit of mockery or sarcasm.


Exhibitions

Solo exhibitions *''Revolted, ''New Museum, New York, 2022 *''The Remains,'' JTT, New York, NY, 2020 *''Doreen Garner'', CAPRI, Düsseldorf, DE, 2019 *''She is Risen,'' JTT, New York, NY, 2019 *''Doreen Garner: Alternative Modes of Penetration,'' MoMA PS1, Long Island City, NY (performance), 2019 *''Statements,''
Art Basel Art Basel is a for-profit, privately owned and managed, international art fair staged annually in Basel (Switzerland), Miami Beach (US), Hong Kong and Paris. Art Basel provides a platform for galleries to show and sell their work to buyers, an ...
, Basel, CH, 2018 *''Doctor's Hours'', Larrie, New York, NY, 2017 * ''Doreen Garner: Full Body'',
George Mason University George Mason University (GMU) is a Public university, public research university in Fairfax County, Virginia, United States. Located in Northern Virginia near Washington, D.C., the university is named in honor of George Mason, a Founding Father ...
, Washington, D.C., 2017 * ''Ether and Agony'', Antenna Gallery, New Orleans, LA, 2016 * ''Removing The Veil: Vanity as Material for Incision'', Essex Flowers, New York, NY, 2016 * ''Flora: Viscera'', Wavehill, Bronx, NY 2016 * ''Shiny / Red / Pumping'', Vox Populi Gallery, Philadelphia, PA, 2015 * ''Abjection'', Bannister Gallery, Providence, RI, 2014 Selected two-person exhibitions * ''White Man on a Pedestal'' with
Kenya (Robinson) Kenya (Robinson) (born 1977) is an American multimedia artist whose work includes performance, sculpture and installation.Penelope Green''The New York Times'', April 13, 2011. Raised in Gainesville, Florida, (Robinson)'s work depicts themes of pr ...
,
Pioneer Works Pioneer Works is a Nonprofit organization, nonprofit cultural arts center in the Red Hook, Brooklyn, Red Hook neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City that was founded by artist Dustin Yellin in 2012. Pioneer Works includes a large exhibition spac ...
, Brooklyn, NY, 2017 * ''Surrogate Skin: The Biology of Objects'' with Keisha Scarville, Museum of Contemporary African Diasporan Art, Brooklyn, NY, 2016 Selected group exhibitions * ''The Hela Project'', The National Museum of African American History, Washington, D.C., 2017 * ''Emerging Artist Exhibition'',
Socrates Sculpture Park Socrates Sculpture Park is an outdoor museum and public park where artists can create and exhibit sculptures and multi-media installations. It is located one block from the Noguchi Museum at the intersection of Broadway and Vernon Boulevard in ...
, Queens, NY, 2017 * ''Stranger Things'', Outpost Gallery, Queens, NY, 2017 * ''Sexual Fragments Absent'', Paddles, New York, NY 2017 * ''Something I Can Feel'', curated by Derrick Adams, Volta Art Fair, New York, NY 2016 * ''Subject to Capital'', Abrons Art Center, New York, NY 2016 * ''Young and Loving'', S12 Gallery, Bergen, Norway, 2015 * ''Pussy Don't Fail Me Now,'' Cindy Rucker Gallery, New York, NY, 2015 * ''Girl Bye,'' Rush Arts Gallery, New York, NY, 2014 * ''It Doesn't Show Signs of Stopping'', AS220 Project Gallery, Providence, RI, 2014


Awards and recognition

Garner has received the Toby Devan Lewis Award (2014), The Wood Institute Fellowship Research Grant (2013), the Presidential Scholarship Award (2012), and the Creative Research Fellowship Grant (2010).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Garner, Doreen Sculptors from Pennsylvania Living people 1986 births Rhode Island School of Design alumni Temple University alumni Artists from Philadelphia 21st-century American women artists