''BOKA Vanguard'' (formerly ''Dockwise Vanguard'') is a semisubmersible
heavy-lift ship owned and operated by
Dockwise B.V. ''Dockwise Vanguard'' is the largest vessel of her type ever built, and is able to carry cargoes up to 110,000 tonnes. ''Dockwise Vanguard'' was designed to move
offshore
Offshore may refer to:
Science and technology
* Offshore (hydrocarbons)
* Offshore construction, construction out at sea
* Offshore drilling, discovery and development of oil and gas resources which lie underwater through drilling a well
* Off ...
oil and gas facilities, but can also carry other ships and act as an offshore dry-dock facility.
As offshore oil and gas facilities have grown in size,
Dockwise saw a market for a ship that could carry the largest
floating oil rigs to their destinations,
reducing time and costs of transportation and allowing rigs to be built economically in a shipyard. In conjunction with
Finland-based Deltamarin,
they designed a ship called the "type-O heavy-lift vessel", later renamed ''Dockwise Vanguard'' following an in-house competition won by Gerry Sarlis and Anthony van Ginkel.
In 2014, Dockwise started a feasibility study into a larger successor to ''Dockwise Vanguard''.
Design
''Dockwise Vanguard'' has a flat, bow-less deck measuring , allowing cargo longer and wider than the deck. Her deck is 70% larger than the
MV ''Blue Marlin'', the third-largest heavy-lift ship.
The bridge and living area
superstructure
A superstructure is an upward extension of an existing structure above a baseline. This term is applied to various kinds of physical structures such as buildings, bridges, or ships.
Aboard ships and large boats
On water craft, the superstruct ...
are situated at the far starboard side, and the deck also contains four movable
buoyancy casings.
[google canched copy]
/ref> The watertight deck allows water to flow over the deck without risking the ship.
''Dockwise Vanguard'' is semisubmersible allowing her to lift ships or rigs out of the water, and to place them into water. When her ballast tank
A ballast tank is a compartment within a boat, ship or other floating structure that holds water, which is used as ballast to provide hydrostatic stability for a vessel, to reduce or control buoyancy, as in a submarine, to correct trim or list, ...
s are flooded, her deck lies up to below the surface, allowing her to handle deep- draught cargoes. Loads can then be floated above her, and her ballast tanks empty, allowing her to lift and transport cargoes up to 110,000 tonnes, 50% more than the ''Blue Marlin''. She can also be loaded from a dockside, and large cargoes can be loaded by skidding them on tracks.
''Dockwise Vanguard'' can accommodate a crew of 40.
Cargoes
The first cargo of ''Dockwise Vanguard'' was Chevron Corporation
Chevron Corporation is an American multinational energy corporation. The second-largest direct descendant of Standard Oil, and originally known as the Standard Oil Company of California (shortened to Socal or CalSo), it is headquartered in S ...
's ''Jack/St. Malo'' oil platform, moved from Samsung Heavy Industries in South Korea to the Gulf of Mexico. At 53,000 tons, ''Jack/St. Malo'' is the biggest semisubmersible floating oil platform ever built, and was loaded in February 2013. The journey was expected to take just under two months.
As of 2013, ''Dockwise Vanguard'' had orders for two more deliveries, the ''Goliat'' FPSO later in 2013, and the ''Aasta Hansteen'' spar platform in 2015, both being built by Hyundai Heavy Industries
Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. (HHI; ) is the world's largest shipbuilding company and a major heavy equipment manufacturer. Its headquarters are in Ulsan, South Korea.
History
HHI was founded in 1972 by Chung Ju-yung as a division of the ...
. At long, the ''Aasta Hansteen'' platform was to be, as of 2013, the largest floating spar platform produced.
''Dockwise Vanguard'' is capable of providing an offshore dry-dock facility, allowing ships and floating oil rigs to be raised out of the water for inspection or maintenance without a break in production. This was projected to be of economic value to operators by allowing maintenance without towing the rigs back to dock and taking them out of service for months. In the summer of 2013, ''Dockwise Vanguard'' was used as dry dock for the semisubmersible drilling platform ''Noble Paul Romano'' in the Grand Harbour of Valletta and just off the coast of Malta, as no local dry docks were big enough. In the summer of 2019, ''BOKA Vanguard'' was used by Carnival Cruise Lines
Carnival Cruise Line is an international cruise line with headquarters in Doral, Florida. The company is a subsidiary of Carnival Corporation & plc. Its logo is a funnel shaped like a whale's tail, with a red, white, and blue color scheme. This ...
as a floating dry dock for repairs to the '' Carnival Vistas azipod system, following the closure of one of Grand Bahama Shipyard's drydocks after one of the drydock's cranes collapsed on Royal Caribbean's ''Oasis of the Seas
''Oasis of the Seas'' is a cruise ship operated by Royal Caribbean International. She is the first of her class, whose ships are the largest passenger ships in the world. Her hull was laid down in November 2007 and she was completed and deliver ...
''.
''Costa Concordia'' proposal
In September 2013, ''Dockwise Vanguard'' was proposed to move '' Costa Concordia'' from Isola del Giglio to a salvage yard on the Italian mainland for "breaking" and Costa Crociere
S.p.A. (), operating as Costa Cruises, is an Italian cruise line founded in 1854 and organized as a wholly owned subsidiary of Carnival Corporation & plc since 2000. Based in Genoa, Italy, the cruise line primarily caters to the Italian cruise ...
announced a $30 million option with Royal Boskalis Westminster the following month to use the ship. In the event, ''Dockwise Vanguard'' was not used, and ''Costa Concordia'' was instead refloated and towed to Genoa in July 2014.
Awards
* The Royal Association of Dutch Shipowners' 2011 KVNR Shipping Award
* Offshore Technology Conference 2012 Spotlight on New Technology Award
Gallery
File:Dockwise1.JPG
File:Dockwise2.JPG
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File:Dockwise4.JPG
File:Dockwise5.JPG
File:Dockwise6.JPG
File:Dockwise7.JPG
File:Dockwise8.JPG
File:Dockwise9.JPG
References
{{Reflist, 32em
External links
Official website
An animation of the ship
on YouTube.
Semi-submersibles
Heavy lift ships
2012 ships
Ships built by Hyundai Heavy Industries Group