''Discodoris'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of
sea slug
Sea slug is a common name for some marine invertebrates with varying levels of resemblance to terrestrial slugs. Most creatures known as sea slugs are gastropods, i.e. they are sea snails (marine gastropod mollusks) that over evolutionary ...
s, dorid
nudibranch
Nudibranchs () are a group of soft-bodied marine gastropod molluscs which shed their shells after their larval stage. They are noted for their often extraordinary colours and striking forms, and they have been given colourful nicknames to mat ...
s, shell-less
marine gastropod molluscs in the family
Discodorididae.
[W Gofas, S. (2011)]
''Discodoris''.
Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2011-08-23
Species
Species in the genus ''Discodoris'' include:
[Valdés Á. (2002). A phylogenetic analysis and systematic revision of the cryptobranch dorids (Mollusca, Nudibranchia, Anthobranchia). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 136: 535-636]
* ''
Discodoris achroma
''Discodoris achroma'' is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, shell-less marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known ...
''
Valdés, 2001
* ''
Discodoris aurila
''Discodoris aurila'' is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, shell-less marine gastropod mollusks in the family Discodorididae.Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (Ed.); Frýda J., Hausdorf B., Ponder W., Valdes A. & Warén A. 2005''Classification ...
''
Marcus & Marcus, 1967
* ''
Discodoris boholiensis''
Bergh
Bergh is a former municipality in the Dutch province of Gelderland. The municipality included the villages of 's-Heerenberg, Zeddam, and Stokkum.
In 2005, it merged with Didam to form the new municipality of Montferland
Montferland () i ...
, 1877
* ''
Discodoris branneri''
MacFarland, 1909
* ''
Discodoris cebuensis''
Bergh, 1877
* ''
Discodoris coerulescens''
Bergh, 1888
* ''
Discodoris concinna''
Alder & Hancock, 1864 (nomen dubium)
* ''
Discodoris edwardsi
''Discodoris edwardsi'' is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, shell-less marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family Discodorididae.Bouchet P. & Rocroi J.-P. (Ed.); Frýda J., Hausdorf B., Ponder W., Valdes A. & Warén A. 200 ...
''
Vayssière, 1902 (taxon inquirendum
In biological classification, a ''species inquirenda'' is a species of doubtful identity requiring further investigation. The use of the term in English-language biological literature dates back to at least the early nineteenth century.
The term ...
)
* ''
Discodoris erubescens''
Bergh, 1884
* ''
Discodoris ghanensis
''Discodoris ghanensis'' is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, shell-less marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are kno ...
''
Edmunds, 2011
* ''
Discodoris glabella''
(Bergh, 1907)
* ''
Discodoris hummelincki
''Tayuva lilacina'' is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, shell-less marine gastropod mollusks in the family Discodorididae.Bouchet, P. (2011)''Tayuva lilacina'' (Gould, 1852).Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species on 2011- ...
''
(Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1963): represented as ''
Tayuva lilacina''
(Gould, 1852) (alternate representation)
* ''
Discodoris labifera''
(Abraham, 1877)
* ''
Discodoris laminea''
(Risbec, 1928)
* ''
Discodoris natalensis''
(Krauss, 1848)
* ''
Discodoris patriziae''
Perrone, 1991 : nomen dubium
In binomial nomenclature, a ''nomen dubium'' (Latin for "doubtful name", plural ''nomina dubia'') is a scientific name that is of unknown or doubtful application.
Zoology
In case of a ''nomen dubium'' it may be impossible to determine whether a s ...
* ''
Discodoris perplexa'' (Bergh, 1907)
* ''
Discodoris pliconoto''
Moro & Ortea, 2015
* ''
Discodoris pseudida''
(Bergh, 1907)
* ''
Discodoris purcina''
Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1967
* ''
Discodoris rosi''
Ortea, 1979
* ''
Discodoris rubens''
Vayssière, 1919
* ''
Discodoris sauvagei''
(Rochebrune, 1881)
* ''
Discodoris schmeltziana''
Bergh, 1880 (nomen dubium)
* ''
Discodoris sordii''
Perrone, 1990 : nomen dubium
In binomial nomenclature, a ''nomen dubium'' (Latin for "doubtful name", plural ''nomina dubia'') is a scientific name that is of unknown or doubtful application.
Zoology
In case of a ''nomen dubium'' it may be impossible to determine whether a s ...
* ''
Discodoris stellifera''
Ihering in Vayssière, 1904
* ''
Discodoris tristis''
Bergh, 1899
* ''
Discodoris turia''
Burn, 1969
* ''
Discodoris voniheringi''
MacFarland, 1909 (nomen dubium)
;Species brought into synonymy:
* ''Discodoris atromaculata''
(Bergh, 1880): synonym of ''
Peltodoris atromaculata''
Bergh, 1880
* ''Discodoris cavernae''
(Starmühlner, 1955): synonym of ''
Paradoris indecora''
(Bergh, 1881)
* ''Discodoris confusa''
Ballesteros, Llera & Ortea, 1985: synonym of ''
Tayuva lilacina''
(Gould, 1852)
* ''Discodoris crawfordi''
Burn, 1969: synonym of ''
Rostanga crawfordi''
(Burn, 1969)
* ''Discodoris dubia''
Bergh, 1904: synonym of ''
Paradoris dubia''
(Bergh, 1904)
* ''Discodoris egena''
Bergh, 1904: synonym of ''
Paradoris dubia''
(Bergh, 1904)
* ''Discodoris erythraeensis''
Vayssière, 1912: synonym of ''
Paradoris erythraeensis''
(Vayssière, 1912)
* ''Discodoris evelinae''
Marcus, 1955: synonym of ''
Montereina branneri''
(MacFarland, 1909)
* ''Discodoris fragilis''
Alder & Hancock, 1864: synonym of ''
Sebadoris fragilis
''Sebadoris fragilis'' is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, shell-less marine gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called ...
''
(Alder & Hancock, 1864)
* ''Discodoris fulva''
O'Donoghue, 1924: synonym of ''
Geitodoris heathi
''Geitodoris heathi'', common name "Heath's dorid", is a species of colorful sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusc in the family Dorididae.Dayrat B. 2010. A monographic revision of discodorid sea slugs (Gastropoda, ...
''
(MacFarland, 1905)
* ''Discodoris golaia''
Marcus & Marcus, 1966: synonym of ''
Montereina golaia''
(Marcus & Marcus, 1966)
* ''Discodoris heathi''
MacFarland, 1905: synonym of ''
Geitodoris heathi
''Geitodoris heathi'', common name "Heath's dorid", is a species of colorful sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusc in the family Dorididae.Dayrat B. 2010. A monographic revision of discodorid sea slugs (Gastropoda, ...
''
(MacFarland, 1905)
* ''Discodoris hedgpethi''
Marcus & Marcus, 1960: synonym of ''Montereina branneri''
(MacFarland, 1909): synonym of ''
Discodoris branneri'' MacFarland, 1909
* ''Discodoris indecora''
Bergh, 1881: synonym of ''
Paradoris indecora''
(Bergh, 1881)
* ''Discodoris ketos''
Ev. & Er. Marcus, 1967: synonym of ''
Tayuva lilacina''
(Gould, 1852)
* ''Discodoris lilacina''
Gould, 1852: synonym of ''
Tayuva lilacina''
(Gould, 1852)
* ''Discodoris liturata''
Bergh, 1905: synonym of ''
Paradoris liturata
''Paradoris liturata'' is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, shell-less marine gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called G ...
''
(Bergh, 1905)
* ''Discodoris lora''
Marcus, 1965: synonym of ''
Paradoris lora''
(Marcus, 1965)
* ''Discodoris lutescens''
Bergh, 1905: synonym of ''
Rostanga lutescens''
(Bergh, 1905)
* ''Discodoris maculosa''
Bergh, 1884: synonym of ''
Tayuva lilacina''
(Gould, 1852)
* ''Discodoris mauritiana''
Bergh, 1889: synonym of ''Peltodoris mauritiana''
Bergh, 1889, in turn synonym of ''
Peltodoris murrea
''Peltodoris murrea'' is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, shell-less marine gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called G ...
''
(Abraham, 1877)
* ''Discodoris mavis''
Marcus & Marcus, 1967: synonym of ''
Geitodoris mavis''
(Marcus & Marcus, 1967)
* ''Discodoris meta''
Bergh, 1877: synonym of ''
Discodoris boholiensis''
Bergh, 1877
* ''Discodoris millegrana''
Alder & Hancock, 1854: synonym of ''
Aporodoris millegrana
''Aporodoris millegrana'' is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, shell-less marine gastropod mollusk in the family Discodorididae.
Taxonomy
This species was originally discovered and described (under the name ''Doris millegrana'') ...
''
(Alder & Hancock, 1854)
* ''Discodoris modesta''
Bergh, 1877: synonym of ''
Montereina modesta''
(Bergh, 1877)
* ''Discodoris morphaea''
Bergh, 1877: synonym of ''
Sebadoris fragilis
''Sebadoris fragilis'' is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, shell-less marine gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called ...
''
(Alder & Hancock, 1864)
* ''
Discodoris mortenseni''
Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1963 is a synonym of ''
Jorunna spazzola'' (Marcus, 1955)
[Goodheart J. A., Ellingson R. A., Vital X. G., Galvão Filho H. C., McCarthy J. B., Medrano S. M., Bhave V. J., García-Méndez K., Jiménez L. M., López G. & Hoover C. A. (2016). "Identification guide to the heterobranch sea slugs (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from Bocas del Toro, Panama". ''Marine Biodiversity Records'' 9(1): 56. ]
* ''Discodoris notiperda''
Risbec, 1956: synonym of ''
Sebadoris fragilis
''Sebadoris fragilis'' is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, shell-less marine gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called ...
''
(Alder & Hancock, 1864)
* ''Discodoris opisthidia''
Bergh, 1877: synonym of ''
Montereina opisthidia''
(Bergh, 1877)
* ''Discodoris pallida''
Baba, 1937: synonym of ''
Montereina pallida''
(Baba, 1937)
* ''Discodoris palma''
Allan, 1933: synonym of
Tayuva lilacina (Gould, 1852)
* ''Discodoris pardalis''
(Alder & Hancock, 1864): synonym of ''
Montereina pardalis''
(Alder & Hancock, 1864)
* ''Discodoris paroa''
Burn, 1969: synonym of ''
Montereina paroa''
(Burn, 1969)
* ''Discodoris phoca''
Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1967: synonym of ''
Montereina phoca''
(Ev. Marcus & Er. Marcus, 1967)
* ''Discodoris planata'' is a synonym of ''
Geitodoris planata
''Geitodoris planata'' is a species of sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Discodorididae.
Taxonomy
It was originally described from Europe. Caribbean populations are morphologically similar but almost certai ...
''
* ''Discodoris porri''
Vérany, 1846 : synonym of ''
Paradoris indecora''
(Bergh, 1881)
* ''Discodoris punctifera''
Abraham, 1877: synonym of ''
Montereina punctifera''
(Abraham, 1877)
* ''Discodoris pusae''
Marcus Er., 1955: synonym of ''
Geitodoris pusae
''Geitodoris pusae'' is a species of sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law ...
''
(Er. Marcus, 1955)
* ''Discodoris sandiegensis''
(J. G. Cooper, 1863): synonym of ''
Diaulula sandiegensis''
(J. G. Cooper, 1863)
* ''Discodoris schmeltziana''
Bergh, 1880: synonym of ''
Discodoris schmeltziana''
(Bergh, 1875)
* ''Discodoris tema''
Edmunds, 1968: synonym of ''
Geitodoris tema''
(Edmunds, 1968)
* ''Discodoris vanikoro''
Pruvot-Fol, 1934: synonym of ''
Sebadoris fragilis
''Sebadoris fragilis'' is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, shell-less marine gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called ...
''
(Alder & Hancock, 1864)
* ''Discodoris wetleyi''
Allan, 1932: synonym of ''
Jorunna funebris
''Jorunna funebris'', commonly called the dotted nudibranch, is a large species of sea slug. It is a dorid nudibranch, meaning it is a shell-less marine gastropod mollusc in the family Discodorididae.Bouchet, P. (2010)''Jorunna funebris'' (Kela ...
''
(Kelaart, 1859)
;Nomine dubia:
* ''Discodoris crucis''
(Ørsted in Mörch, 1863)
* ''Discodoris muta''
Bergh, 1877
* ''Discodoris notha''
Bergh, 1877
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q2498568
Discodorididae