Adelphia Louis Bissonette (September 6, 1899 – June 9, 1972) was an American professional
baseball
Baseball is a bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball sport played between two team sport, teams of nine players each, taking turns batting (baseball), batting and Fielding (baseball), fielding. The game occurs over the course of several Pitch ...
player,
coach and
manager. He played in
Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
as a
first baseman
A first baseman, abbreviated 1B, is the player on a baseball or softball team who fields the area nearest first base, the first of four bases a baserunner must touch in succession to score a run. The first baseman is responsible for the majori ...
for the
Brooklyn Dodgers (then known as the Brooklyn Robins) from to . After his playing career Bissonette continued to work in professional baseball as a coach and manager.
Playing career
Born in
Winthrop, Maine, Bissonette attended
Kents Hill School,
Westbrook Seminary, the
University of New Hampshire
The University of New Hampshire (UNH) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university with its main campus in Durham, New Hampshire, United States. It was founded and incorporated in 1866 as a land grant coll ...
and
Georgetown University
Georgetown University is a private university, private Jesuit research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic higher education, Ca ...
before signing a professional baseball contract with
Valleyfield–
Cap de la Madeleine in the Class B
Eastern Canada League in 1922. A left-handed batting and throwing first baseman, Bissonette was an outstanding hitter,
batting .381 for
York
York is a cathedral city in North Yorkshire, England, with Roman Britain, Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers River Ouse, Yorkshire, Ouse and River Foss, Foss. It has many historic buildings and other structures, such as a Yor ...
of the Class A
New York–Penn League in 1925. In 1927, playing for the
Buffalo Bisons, Bissonette led the top-level
International League
The International League (IL) is a Minor League Baseball league that operates in the United States. Along with the Pacific Coast League, it is one of two leagues playing at the Triple-A (baseball), Triple-A level, which is one grade below Major ...
in
runs (168),
hits (229),
doubles (46),
triples (20),
home runs (31), and
runs batted in
A run batted in or runs batted in (RBI) is a statistic in baseball and softball that credits a batter for making a play that allows a run to be scored (except in certain situations such as when an error is made on the play). For example, if th ...
(167). His .367 batting average was nine points behind the IL's batting champion that season.
The
following season, Bissonette joined the
Brooklyn Robins — the once and future ''Dodgers'' — of the
National League and continued his lusty hitting, batting .320 with 25 home runs in 155 games. Although he tailed off in , Bissonette rebounded in by driving in 113 runs and batting .336. In one game on April 21, 1930 Bissonette became the first known player in Major League history to hit a bases-loaded triple and a bases-loaded home run (a
grand slam) in the same game, a rare feat matched only by a handful of players since. But 1930 was his last productive season as a Major League player. He suffered a tendon injury, missed the entire season with an illness, and was back in the International League by the middle of the campaign. In 604 MLB
games played, overall or parts of five seasons with Brooklyn, Bissonette batted .305 with 66 homers and 391 RBI.
Manager and coach
Bissonette turned to managing in the
minor leagues in 1937 and by 1942 he had joined the
Boston Braves farm system as pilot of their Class A
Hartford Chiefs affiliate in the
Eastern League. When Hartford won 99 games and the 1944 EL regular season pennant, Bissonette was promoted to a coaching job with Boston. After 93 games, with the Braves faltering and in seventh place in the National League, manager
Bob Coleman was fired July 31 and Bissonette took the helm for the remainder of the season. His Braves won 25 and lost 34 (.424), improving to sixth, but the team lured the highly successful
Billy Southworth from the
St. Louis Cardinals to be its 1946 manager, and Bissonette moved on to the
Pittsburgh Pirates
The Pittsburgh Pirates are an American professional baseball team based in Pittsburgh. The Pirates compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central ...
, where he signed as a coach for .
By 1947, Bissonette was back in the minor leagues as a manager with the
Portland Pilots of the Class B
New England League. He rose as high as the
Triple-A Toronto Maple Leafs
The Toronto Maple Leafs (officially the Toronto Maple Leaf Hockey Club and often referred to as the Leafs) are a professional ice hockey team based in Toronto. The Maple Leafs compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the A ...
in 1949, but never managed again in the Majors.
References
* J. G. Taylor Spink, ed. ''The Baseball Register'', 1946 edition. St. Louis: Charles C. Spink and Son.
The Deadball Era
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bissonette, Del
1899 births
1972 suicides
1972 deaths
Albany Senators players
Baltimore Orioles (International League) players
20th-century American sportsmen
Baseball coaches from Maine
Baseball players from Kennebec County, Maine
Binghamton Triplets players
Bradford Bees players
Brooklyn Dodgers players
Brooklyn Robins players
Boston Braves coaches
Boston Braves managers
Buffalo Bisons (minor league) players
Des Moines Demons players
Georgetown Hoyas baseball players
Glace Bay Miners players
Hartford Bees players
Jersey City Skeeters players
Kents Hill School alumni
Major League Baseball first basemen
Montreal Royals players
New Hampshire Wildcats baseball players
People from Winthrop, Maine
Pittsburgh Pirates coaches
Quebec Athletics players
Rochester Tribe players
Suicides by firearm in Maine
Toronto Maple Leafs (International League) managers
Toronto Maple Leafs (International League) players
Westbrook College alumni
York White Roses players
Valleyfield/Cap-de-la-Madeleine Madcaps players
American expatriate baseball players in Canada