David Taylor (veterinarian)
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David Conrad Taylor, BVMS, FRCVS, FZS (11 February 1934 – 29 January 2013), was a British
veterinary surgeon Veterinary surgery is surgery performed on non-human animals by veterinarians, whereby the procedures fall into three broad categories: orthopaedics (bones, joints, muscles), soft tissue surgery (skin, body cavities, cardiovascular system, GI/u ...
. He was the first veterinary surgeon to specialise in zoo and wildlife medicine. Taylor worked with zoo and wild animals from 1957, acting as a consultant on the treatment of some of the rarest species on Earth. He was an expert in marine mammal medicine. From 1968, he was the vet in charge of Cuddles, the first captive
orca The orca (''Orcinus orca''), or killer whale, is a toothed whale and the largest member of the oceanic dolphin family. The only extant species in the genus '' Orcinus'', it is recognizable by its black-and-white-patterned body. A cosmopol ...
to be kept in the UK, at Flamingo Park, North Yorkshire.


Life and career

Taylor was born in
Rochdale Rochdale ( ) is a town in Greater Manchester, England, and the administrative centre of the Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale. In the United Kingdom 2021 Census, 2021 Census, the town had a population of 111,261, compared to 223,773 for the wid ...
,
Lancashire Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated ''Lancs'') is a ceremonial county in North West England. It is bordered by Cumbria to the north, North Yorkshire and West Yorkshire to the east, Greater Manchester and Merseyside to the south, and the Irish Sea to ...
, and qualified at the
University of Glasgow School of Veterinary Medicine The School of Biodiversity, One Health & Veterinary Medicine at the University of Glasgow is one of nine veterinary schools in the United Kingdom, and offers undergraduate and postgraduate qualifications in Veterinary Medicine. It was establish ...
in 1956. He attended the inaugural meeting of the Federation of British Zoos in 1967 which was held at the
Zoological Society of London The Zoological Society of London (ZSL) is a charity and organization devoted to the worldwide animal conservation, conservation of animals and their habitat conservation, habitats. It was founded in 1826. Since 1828, it has maintained London Zo ...
. He was awarded the first RCVS Fellowship for a wild animal topic (diseases of primates) in 1968, and was recognised as an RCVS specialist in zoo and wildlife medicine, areas to which he made significant contributions. He was the first user of the dart gun in the UK. Taylor worked for zoos across the world. These include
Chester Zoo Chester Zoo is a zoo in Upton-by-Chester, Cheshire, England. Chester Zoo was opened in 1931 by George Mottershead and his family. The zoo is one of the UK's largest zoos at and the zoo has a total land holding of approximately . Chester Zoo ...
,
London Zoo London Zoo, previously known as ZSL London Zoo or London Zoological Gardens and sometimes called Regent's Park Zoo, is the world's oldest scientific zoo. It was opened in London on 27 April 1828 and was originally intended to be used as a colle ...
,
Chessington Zoo Chessington World of Adventures Resort is a theme park, zoo and hotel complex in Chessington, Greater London, England, around southwest of Central London. The complex originally opened as Chessington Zoo in 1931; the theme park aspect was dev ...
, the now closed
Belle Vue Zoological Gardens Belle Vue Zoological Gardens was a large zoo, amusement park, exhibition hall complex, and Motorcycle speedway, speedway stadium in Belle Vue, Manchester, England, that opened in 1836. The brainchild of John Jennison, the gardens were initially ...
in
Manchester Manchester () is a city and the metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester, England. It had an estimated population of in . Greater Manchester is the third-most populous metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, with a population of 2.92&nbs ...
, Flamingo Park Zoo in North Yorkshire,
Windsor Safari Park Windsor Safari Park was a safari park built on St Leonard's Hill on the outskirts of the town of Windsor in Berkshire, England; it has since been converted into the site of Legoland Windsor. Billed as "The African Adventure", the park included ...
,
Parc Astérix Parc Astérix () is a theme park in France based on the comic book series ''Asterix'' by Albert Uderzo and René Goscinny. In 2023, the park welcomed over 2.8 million visitors, making it the second most visited park in France behind Disneyland P ...
near Paris, Marine Land, South of France and
Madrid Zoo The Madrid Zoo Aquarium is a zoo and aquarium located in the Casa de Campo in Madrid, Spain. The zoo is owned by the city, but is managed by the international entertainment operator Parques Reunidos. Opened in 1770, it is one of the largest z ...
. He has also worked for some of the most famous circuses in the world. In 1976 he founded the International Zoo Veterinary Group (IZVG) with his partner Andrew Greenwood and the Dinnes Memorial Veterinary Centre in
Santa Clarita, California Santa Clarita (; Spanish for "Little St. Clare") is a city in northwestern Los Angeles County, California, United States. With a 2020 census population of 228,673, it is the third-most populous city in Los Angeles County, the 17th-most popul ...
. Today, the IZVG is one of the largest and best-known independent zoological veterinary practices in the world. In March 2008, Taylor retired from the International Zoo Veterinary Practice, though he still acted as a consultant and continued to be a prolific writer until his death.


''One by One''

In the mid-1970s and early 1980s, Taylor wrote a popular series of autobiographical books that charted his life and experiences as a "Zoo Vet". These books were adapted for Television in a drama series, '' One by One''. The BBC made three series and 32 episodes of One By One, broadcast between 1984 and 1987. It was set in the 1950s, with
Dudley Zoo Dudley Zoo & Castle (previously Dudley Zoological Gardens) is a zoo within a 200-acre densely-wooded site located within the grounds of Dudley Castle in the town of Dudley, in the Black Country region of the West Midlands, England. The zoo ope ...
doubling as the Great Northern Zoo, and followed the career of Don Turner, based on Taylor himself, as he established himself as wildlife vet. Don Turner was played by
Rob Heyland Rob Heyland (born 2 April 1954) is a British screenwriter, actor and landscape designer. Early life and education Heyland was born in London to Irish parents and brought up in Kent where his father was a GP. He was educated at The King’s ...
and James Ellis played head keeper Paddy Reilly. Other actors who appeared in the series included
Peter Jeffrey Peter Jeffrey (18 April 1929 – 25 December 1999) was an English actor. Starting his performing career on stage, he later portrayed many roles in television and film. Early life Jeffrey was born in Bristol, the son of Florence Alice (née ...
,
Peter Gilmore John Peter Gilmore (25 August 1931 – 3 February 2013), known as Peter Gilmore, was an English actor, known for his portrayal of Captain James Onedin in 91 episodes of the BBC television period drama ''The Onedin Line'' (1971–1980), cre ...
and
Catherine Schell Catherine Schell (born Katherina ''Freiherr, Freiin'' Schell von Bauschlott, 17 July 1944) is a Hungarian-born British actress who came to prominence in British film and television productions from the 1960s. Her notable roles include the Bond ...
.


''No. 73''

Between 1983 and 1988, Taylor made regular appearances on the Saturday morning children's show '' No. 73''. He brought all sorts of exotic animals to the show and would usually be interviewed in these segments by
Andrea Arnold Andrea Patricia Arnold OBE (born 5 April 1961) is an English filmmaker and former actress. She won an Academy Award for her short film ''Wasp'' in 2005. Her feature films include '' Red Road'' (2006), '' Fish Tank'' (2009) and '' American Hon ...
. Arnold's character, "Dawn", supposedly worked at Taylor's veterinary surgery for a while. Taylor held several competitions on ''No. 73'', including one in 1987 in which the winner went on a trip to a Madrid Zoo accompanied by himself and "Dawn". In 1984–1985 Taylor and Arnold presented their own programme on
Children's ITV CITV is a British children's morning programming block on ITV2 and formerly a free-to-air channel owned by ITV plc. CITV, then Children's ITV, launched on 3 January 1983 as a late afternoon programming block on the ITV network for children aged ...
, ''Talking Animal'', in which each episode focused on one animal.


Autobiographical books

*''Zoo Vet: World of a Wildlife Vet'' (1976) , *''Zoo Vet: Adventures of a Wild Animal Doctor'' (1977) , *''Is There a Doctor in the Zoo?'' (1978) , *''Going Wild: More Adventures of a Zoo Vet'' (1980) , *''Next panda, please!: Further adventures of a wildlife vet'' (1982) , *''Wandering Whale and Other Adventures from a Zoo Vet's Casebook'' (1984) , *''One by One – The world of a wildlife vet''. (1984) *''Doctor in the Zoo: Making of a Zoo Vet'' (1985) , *''Dragon Doctor: Further Adventures from a Zoo Vet's Cases'' (1986) , *''Vet on the Wild Side: Further Adventures of a Wildlife Vet'' (1991) , *''The Patient Elephant: more exotic cases from the world's top wildlife vet'' (1993) , *''Vet on the Wild Side'' (1998) ,


Other books

*''The Secret Life of Dogs'' (2007) , *''The Secret Life of Cats'' (2007) , *''The Secret Life of Kittens'' (2008) , *''Collins Family Pet Guide – Rabbit'' (1999) , *''Collins Small Pet Handbook: Looking after rabbits, hamsters, guinea pigs, gerbils mice and rats'' (2002) , *''Rabbit Handbook: A Family Guide to Buying'' (1999) , *''Kitten Taming: The Fast Route to a Controllable Cat'' (2009) , *''Dogs (DK Pockets)'' (2003) , *''The Ultimate Dog Book'' (1990) , *''You and Your Cat'' (1997) , *''Your Dog's IQ: How Clever Is Your Canine?'' (2009) , *''The Little Tabby Cat Book'' (1990) , *''My Dog is a Genius: Understand and Improve Your Dog's Intelligence'' (2008) , *''Collins Pony Handbook'' (2002) , *''Old Dog, New Tricks: Understanding and Retraining Older and Rescued Dogs'' (2006),


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Taylor, David 1934 births 2013 deaths Alumni of the University of Glasgow English veterinarians Fellows of the Zoological Society of London People from Rochdale