David LaForce
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David "Diesel" S. LaForce is an American
artist An artist is a person engaged in an activity related to creating art, practicing the arts, or demonstrating the work of art. The most common usage (in both everyday speech and academic discourse) refers to a practitioner in the visual arts o ...
who worked on ''
Dungeons & Dragons ''Dungeons & Dragons'' (commonly abbreviated as ''D&D'' or ''DnD'') is a fantasy tabletop role-playing game (TTRPG) originally created and designed by Gary Gygax and Dave Arneson. The game was first published in 1974 by TSR (company)#Tactical ...
'' adventures published by TSR. His artwork and cartography appeared in many TSR products produced from 1979 to 1984 including the classic adventures '' Q1 Queen of the Demonweb Pits'', '' A1 Slave Pits of the Undercity'', and '' B2 Keep on the Borderlands'' (the most published roleplaying adventure of all time). LaForce became known for his meticulous and creative approach to adventure maps, and eventually became TSR's staff
cartographer Cartography (; from , 'papyrus, sheet of paper, map'; and , 'write') is the study and practice of making and using maps. Combining science, aesthetics and technique, cartography builds on the premise that reality (or an imagined reality) can ...
. He continued to produce maps for many TSR publications until he left the company in 1997 following its takeover by
Wizards of the Coast Wizards of the Coast LLC (WotC or Wizards) is an American game Publishing, publisher, most of which are based on fantasy and List of science fiction themes, science-fiction themes, and formerly an operator of retail game stores. In 1999, toy ...
.


Before TSR

David LaForce grew up in
Lake Geneva, Wisconsin Lake Geneva is a city in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. Located in Walworth County and situated on Geneva Lake, it was home to 8,277 people as of the 2020 census, up from 7,651 at the 2010 census. It is located southwest of Milwaukee and no ...
at the time when
Gary Gygax Ernest Gary Gygax ( ; July 27, 1938 – March 4, 2008) was an American game designer and author best known for co-creating the pioneering tabletop role-playing game ''Dungeons & Dragons'' (''D&D'') with Dave Arneson. In the 1960s, Gygax creat ...
was co-developing the role-playing game ''Dungeons & Dragons'' (D&D). LaForce's circle of friends included Gygax's son Ernie,
Skip Williams Ralph Williams, almost always referred to as Skip Williams, is an American game designer. He is married to Penny Williams, who is also involved with the games industry. He was the co-creator of ''Dungeons & Dragons'' 3rd Edition and the longtime au ...
, and Rob Kuntz. Kuntz was one of the first people after Gygax to run a ''D&D'' game, and LaForce, who was rooming with Kuntz, became a regular player in Kuntz's game.


TSR


Shipping department

In 1978, TSR had outgrown their original headquarters, and the company's managers decided to move into a larger building. LaForce's best friend Ken Reek had a job in the shipping department, and LaForce, who was unemployed, volunteered to help Reek during the move. Company president Kevin Blume was impressed by LaForce's initiative, and hired him to work in the shipping department.


Art department

By this time, several of TSR's first generation of artists were leaving, and artistic director David Sutherland was looking for replacements. Hearing that LaForce drew pictures in his spare time, Sutherland asked him to create some art for the new
Advanced Dungeons and Dragons Several different editions of the ''Dungeons & Dragons'' (''D&D'') fantasy role-playing game have been produced since 1974. The current publisher of ''D&D'', Wizards of the Coast, produces new materials only for the most current edition of the ga ...
''
Dungeon Masters Guide The ''Dungeon Master's Guide'' (''DMG'' or ''DM's Guide''; in some printings, the ''Dungeon Masters Guide'' or ''Dungeon Master Guide'') is a book of rules for the fantasy role-playing game ''Dungeons & Dragons''. The ''Dungeon Master's Guide'' co ...
''. LaForce produced three sketches, and Sutherland bought two of them for $35 each. Both sketches subsequently appeared in the new publication. LaForce was moved to the art department. His first assignment there was to produce some artwork for a booklet included with the adventure '' C1: The Hidden Shrine of Tamoachan''.
Jim Bambra Jim Bambra (born 1956)Jim Bambra: Director Summary
Company Check Ltd
is a Briti ...
, writing a generally favourable review for the British RPG magazine ''
White Dwarf A white dwarf is a Compact star, stellar core remnant composed mostly of electron-degenerate matter. A white dwarf is very density, dense: in an Earth sized volume, it packs a mass that is comparable to the Sun. No nuclear fusion takes place i ...
'', noted that "the accompanying booklet of black and white illustrations enhance the atmosphere even more." He was subsequently assigned to produce artwork for other new projects. It was during this time that Mike Carr gave LaForce his nickname "Diesel", based on LaForce's initials "DSL", which he used as his artistic signature. As part of his staff activities, LaForce became one of the organizers of the
Gen Con Gen Con is the largest tabletop game convention in North America by both attendance and number of events. It features traditional pen-and-paper, board, and card games, including role-playing games, miniatures wargames, live action role-playing ...
art show in 1979, and continued to be involved even after he left TSR.


Staff cartographer

One of the tasks that most of the staff artists disliked was drawing maps for the adventures. LaForce had taken a drafting class in high school, and discovered that he enjoyed the meticulous, detailed work required to produce maps. Within a few years, he was producing most of the maps for TSR product lines. Scott Taylor, art director of ''Gygax Magazine'', emphasized of the importance of creative cartography during this period: "During my time in the industry I’ve heard various stories concerning maps and their creation, most being that artists hated doing them or having them assigned to them when there was ‘real’ art to be done. I’m not sure this was always the case, but I can say that for particularly ‘old school’ gamers the designs of David ‘Diesel’ LaForce and
Steve Sullivan Steve Sullivan (born July 6, 1974), nicknamed "Timmins Tornado", is a Canadians, Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played over 1000 games in the National Hockey League for the New Jersey Devils, Toronto Maple Leafs, Chicago Black ...
are just as integral and important to the game, and probably more so, as any cover painting by arryElmore or effEasley." By 1984, most of LaForce's output was map-related, and he was given the staff title of "cartographer". LaForce's approach to map-making was creative. In DL1 ''
Dragons of Despair ''Dragons of Despair'' is the first in a series of 16 ''Dragonlance'' adventures published by TSR, Inc. (TSR) between 1984 and 1988. It is the start of the first major story arc in the ''Dragonlance'' series of ''Dungeons & Dragons'' (''D&D'' ...
'', the first adventure of TSR's new ''Dragonlance'' product line, the city of Xak Tsaroth was described by author
Tracy Hickman Tracy Raye Hickman (born November 26, 1955) is an American fantasy author and designer of games and virtual reality (VR) experiences. He co-authored the original ''Dragonlance'' novels with Margaret Weis as well as numerous other books. He also ...
as descending over the side of a canyon. Rather than attempt to portray using standard two-dimensional ("bird's eye") maps, LaForce recreated the city as a series of interlinked
isomorphic In mathematics, an isomorphism is a structure-preserving mapping or morphism between two structures of the same type that can be reversed by an inverse mapping. Two mathematical structures are isomorphic if an isomorphism exists between the ...
maps.


After TSR

When TSR ran into financial difficulties in 1997, it was taken over by
Wizards of the Coast Wizards of the Coast LLC (WotC or Wizards) is an American game Publishing, publisher, most of which are based on fantasy and List of science fiction themes, science-fiction themes, and formerly an operator of retail game stores. In 1999, toy ...
(WotC). TSR staff were given the choice of staying with WotC and moving from Lake Geneva to WotC's headquarters in
Renton, Washington Renton is a city in King County, Washington, United States, and an inner-ring suburb of Seattle. Situated southeast of downtown Seattle, Renton straddles the southeast shore of Lake Washington, at the mouth of the Cedar River. As of the 202 ...
, or resigning. LaForce left the company and stayed in Lake Geneva. After unsuccessfully trying to make a living as a freelance artist, he turned to manual labour, becoming a groundsman for a drilling crew. In 2006, he returned to creative work, taking up sculpture for a living. He occasionally does creative work for the fantasy gaming community; in February 2013, he was listed as a contributing artist in the first issue of '' Gygax Magazine''.


Select bibliography

;As contributing illustrator * '' Ghost Tower of Inverness'' (1979) * '' Keep on the Borderlands'' (1979) * '' The Hidden Shrine of Tamoachan'' (1980) * ''
Queen of the Demonweb Pits ''Queen of the Demonweb Pits'' (''Q1'') is an adventure module for the ''Dungeons & Dragons'' roleplaying game written by David Sutherland. The "Q" in the module code is an abbreviation for "queen". The module, a sequel to the D series of modul ...
'' (1980) * ''
Slave Pits of the Undercity ''Scourge of the Slave Lords'' (A1–4) is an Adventure (Dungeons & Dragons), adventure module for the ''Dungeons & Dragons'' fantasy role-playing game, published by TSR, Inc. in 1986. It combines the contents of four earlier modules, all set in ...
'' (1980)) * ''
Expedition to the Barrier Peaks ''Expedition to the Barrier Peaks'' is a 1980 adventure module for the ''Advanced Dungeons & Dragons'' role-playing game written by Gary Gygax. While ''Dungeons & Dragons'' (''D&D'') is typically a fantasy game, the adventure includes elements of ...
'' (1980) * ''
Deities and Demigods ''Deities & Demigods'' (abbreviated ''DDG''), alternatively known as ''Legends & Lore'' (abbreviated ''L&L'' or ''LL''), is a reference book for the ''Dungeons & Dragons'' fantasy role-playing game (D&D). The book provides descriptions and game ...
'' (1980) * '' The Rogues Gallery'' (1980) * '' The World of Greyhawk'' (1980) * ''
Palace of the Silver Princess ''Palace of the Silver Princess'' is an List of Dungeons & Dragons modules, adventure module for the ''Dungeons & Dragons'' Dungeons & Dragons Basic Set, ''Basic Set''. It was recalled on the same day it was released, then rewritten and re-releas ...
'' (1981, original orange edition) * '' D&D Basic Rulebook''


References


External links

*
David's Shadowcastings webpage
{{DEFAULTSORT:Laforce, David S. 1959 births American fantasy artists American game artists American role-playing game artists Living people People from Travis County, Texas