David Hess
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David Alexander Hess (September 19, 1936 – October 7, 2011) was an American actor, singer, songwriter, and director. He came to prominence for his portrayals of murderous rapists, villains and gruff characters in several films in the 1970s and 1980s. Hess originally worked as a songwriter in the 1950s, co-writing songs recorded by
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977) was an American singer and actor. Referred to as the "King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one of the most significant cultural figures of the ...
and
Pat Boone Patrick Charles Eugene Boone (born June 1, 1934) is an American singer, songwriter, actor, author, television personality, radio host and philanthropist. He sold nearly 50 million records, had 38 Top 40 hits, and has acted in many films. Boone ...
, but garnered international attention for his feature film debut portraying Krug Stillo in
Wes Craven Wesley Earl Craven (August 2, 1939 – August 30, 2015) was an American film director, screenwriter and producer. Amongst his Wes Craven filmography, prolific filmography, Craven worked primarily in the Horror film, horror genre, particularly sla ...
's exploitation horror film '' The Last House on the Left'' (1972). He played several hard-edged roles as criminals and rapists in the Italian films '' Hitch-Hike'' (1977) and '' The House on the Edge of the Park'' (1980) as well as a supporting role in Craven's '' Swamp Thing'' (1982). He made his directorial debut with the slasher film '' To All a Goodnight'' (1980). In his later life, Hess was affiliated with the California Film Institute, where he taught improvisational theater in the institute's youth programs. He died of a heart attack on October 7, 2011, near his home in Tiburon, California after attending a local concert.


Early life

Hess was born David Alexander Hess on September 19, 1936, in New York City. His mother Marjory was an opera singer.


Career


1956–1971: Songwriting and music

In 1956, Hess recorded the original version of the Otis Blackwell composition " All Shook Up" under the stage name David Hill. The next year the song became a #1
hit single A hit song, also known as a hit record, hit single, or simply hit, is a recorded song or instrumental that becomes broadly popular or well-known. Although ''hit song'' means any widely played or big-selling song, the specific term ''hit record'' ...
for
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977) was an American singer and actor. Referred to as the "King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one of the most significant cultural figures of the ...
. He began his professional career as a songwriter for Shalimar Music in 1957. He composed " Start Movin' (In My Direction)" for Sal Mineo and "Rockin' Shoes" for the Ames Brothers. In 1959, he recorded a cover version of
Cliff Richard Sir Cliff Richard (born Harry Rodger Webb; 14 October 1940) is a British singer and actor. He has total sales of over 21.5 million singles in the United Kingdom and, as of 2012, was the third-top-selling artist in UK Singles Chart histo ...
's " Living Doll" for Kapp Records, and it became a mild placed charter for him on the U.S. Billboard charts. He wrote songs for
Elvis Presley Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977) was an American singer and actor. Referred to as the "King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one of the most significant cultural figures of the ...
throughout the 1950s and 1960s, which include " I Got Stung", " Come Along", and " Sand Castles". "Your Hand, Your Heart, Your Love" became a 1960s hit when it was performed by
Andy Williams Howard Andrew Williams (December 3, 1927 – September 25, 2012) was an American singer. He recorded 43 albums in his career, of which 15 have been gold certified and three platinum certified. He was also nominated for six Grammy Awards. He hos ...
. In 1962, Hess wrote and recorded " Speedy Gonzales", (as David Dante) which became a #6 single for
Pat Boone Patrick Charles Eugene Boone (born June 1, 1934) is an American singer, songwriter, actor, author, television personality, radio host and philanthropist. He sold nearly 50 million records, had 38 Top 40 hits, and has acted in many films. Boone ...
in the U.S. and a #2 in the UK, selling more than 8 million copies worldwide. Hess then recorded two solo albums for
Kapp Records Kapp Records was an independent record label started in 1954 by David Kapp, brother of Jack Kapp (who set up American Decca Records in 1934). David Kapp founded his own label after stints with Decca and RCA Victor. Kapp licensed its records to L ...
, again topping the charts, this time with a top 10 folk hit titled "Two Brothers." In 1969, he became head of A&R at
Mercury Records Mercury Records is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group. It had significant success as an independent operation in the 1940s and 1950s. Smash Records and Fontana Records were sub labels of Mercury. Mercury Records released ...
in New York. There he linked with Western classical composer John Corigliano, and together they wrote the
Grammy Award The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious ...
-winning
rock opera A rock opera is a collection of rock music songs with lyrics that relate to a common story. Rock operas are typically released as concept albums and are not scripted for acting, which distinguishes them from operas, although several have been ad ...
'' The Naked Carmen'', which became a big hit of the Berlin Ballet Week in 1970. His work with Mercury included ''And the Children Toll the Passing of the Day'', a 1969 album he wrote for Irish actor Malachy McCourt.


1972–2011: Acting and film

In 1972, his career split into several new directions with his starring role in the
Wes Craven Wesley Earl Craven (August 2, 1939 – August 30, 2015) was an American film director, screenwriter and producer. Amongst his Wes Craven filmography, prolific filmography, Craven worked primarily in the Horror film, horror genre, particularly sla ...
horror classic '' The Last House on the Left'', for which he also composed the soundtrack. In this movie, he was noted to have been a reckless, merciless character. A
Method actor ''Method Actor'' is an eponymous album of the band Method Actor released in 1988 featuring American singer Eva Cassidy. It was unofficially re-released on CD in 2002. Track listing # "Getting Out" (David Christopher) – 4:19 # "Look in to My ...
, he famously threatened to attack costar Sandra Peabody to get a more genuine reaction from her. He scored ', a children's film based on a collection of
Jack London John Griffith London (; January 12, 1876 – November 22, 1916), better known as Jack London, was an American novelist, journalist and activist. A pioneer of commercial fiction and American magazines, he was one of the first American authors t ...
stories. The film won the top prize for film and direction at the Giffoni Film Festival. He also had roles in '' Hitchhike'' and '' The House on the Edge of the Park''. A subsequent job offer from PolyGram's German affiliate gave Hess the opportunity to move to Munich, Germany, and a multilingual career in film dubbing from 1972 to 1976 which in turn led him to writing the English language shooting scripts for German directors such as
Rainer Werner Fassbinder Rainer Werner Fassbinder (; 31 May 1945 – 10 June 1982), sometimes credited as R. W. Fassbinder, was a German filmmaker, dramatist and actor. He is widely regarded as one of the major figures and catalysts of the New German Cinema moveme ...
, Reinhard Hauff, and Peter Schamoni. In 1980, he directed ''To All a Good Night'', his first American feature film, for Media Home Entertainment in 1980. He also appeared in two horror films directed by
Ruggero Deodato Ruggero Deodato (; 7 May 1939 – 29 December 2022) was an Italian film director, screenwriter, and actor. His career spanned a wide-range of genres including Sword-and-sandal, peplum, Comedy film, comedy, Drama (film and television), drama, P ...
: '' La Casa sperduta nel parco'' (1980) and '' Camping del terrore'' (1987). He appeared as a villain in Wes Craven's '' Swamp Thing'' in 1982. In 1991, he played the part of the American in Peter Schamoni's ''Max Ernst—My Wanderings, My Unrest'' (1991). From 1993 to 1995, he produced ''Niki de Saint Phalle: Wer ist das Monster - du oder ich?'' (1996). In later years, he released two albums: ''Caught Up in the Moment'' and ''Live & Unplugged in Hollywood, 2002''. He worked on several tracks for the horror film '' Cabin Fever'' (2002), directed by
Eli Roth Eli Raphael Roth (born April 18, 1972) is an American film director, screenwriter, producer, and actor. As a director and producer, he is most closely associated with the horror genre, namely splatter films, having directed the films ''Cabin Fev ...
, and worked as an improv acting teacher at the California Film Institute's Young Critics' Jury Training program. In 2013, One Way Static Records released the soundtrack to '' The Last House on the Left'' on vinyl, compact disc, cassette and digital download. This was intended as a posthumous tribute and the liner notes on the release include extensive writings by Hess' family, colleagues and friends. This edition was repressed on a limited, hand numbered picture disc for
Record Store Day Record Store Day is a semi-annual event established in 2008 to "celebrate the culture of the independently owned record store". Held on one Saturday (typically the third) every April and every Black Friday in November, the day brings together f ...
in 2014.


Personal life

Hess married Regina Mardek in 1978 and had four children. He was a longtime resident of Corte Madera, California.


Death

On October 7, 2011, Hess suffered a fatal
heart attack A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when Ischemia, blood flow decreases or stops in one of the coronary arteries of the heart, causing infarction (tissue death) to the heart muscle. The most common symptom ...
near his home in Tiburon, California, and died on his way to his car after dinner with friends. He was 75 years old.


Filmography


References


External links

*
David Hess - Official Site
(archived)
Mad, Bad and Dangerous to Know: An Interview with David Hess - The Terror Trap - February 2011

One Way Static Records
(David's Record Label) * David Hess recordings listed o
Discogs
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hess, David 1936 births 2011 deaths Male actors from New York City American male film actors Film producers from New York (state) American male television actors Method actors 20th-century American male actors 21st-century American male actors Songwriters from New York (state) Film directors from New York City