Danutė Jočienė (; born 10 November 1970) is a
Lithuanian judge
A judge is a person who wiktionary:preside, presides over court proceedings, either alone or as a part of a judicial panel. In an adversarial system, the judge hears all the witnesses and any other Evidence (law), evidence presented by the barris ...
and
legal professional who served as the
President of the Constitutional Court of Lithuania from 18 June 2021 until 17 March 2023. In December 2024, she was nominated by the acting
Prime Minister
A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. A prime minister is not the head of state, but r ...
Ingrida Šimonytė
Ingrida Šimonytė (; born 15 November 1974) is a Lithuanian politician, public servant and economist who served as the 17th Prime Minister of Lithuania, prime minister of Lithuania from 2020 to 2024. She has been a Member of the Seimas for the A ...
to be a
judge
A judge is a person who wiktionary:preside, presides over court proceedings, either alone or as a part of a judicial panel. In an adversarial system, the judge hears all the witnesses and any other Evidence (law), evidence presented by the barris ...
of the
General Court of the European Union
The General Court, informally known as the European General Court (EGC), is a constituent court of the Court of Justice of the European Union. It hears actions taken against the institutions of the European Union by individuals and member stat ...
. She also served as a judge of the
European Court of Human Rights
The European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR), also known as the Strasbourg Court, is an international court of the Council of Europe which interprets the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR). The court hears applications alleging that a co ...
from 2004 to 2013. Jočienė was a judge of the
Constitutional Court of Lithuania
Constitutional Court of the Republic of Lithuania (in ) is the constitutional court of the Republic of Lithuania, established by the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania of 1992. It began the activities after the adoption of the Law of Con ...
from 2014 to 2023. She is currently serving as a judge of the
Supreme Court of Lithuania
Supreme may refer to:
Entertainment
* Supreme (character), a comic book superhero created by Rob Liefeld
* ''Supreme'' (film), a 2016 Telugu film
* Supreme (producer), hip-hop record producer
* "Supreme" (song), a 2000 song by Robbie Williams
* ...
.
Education
Danutė completed her primary education at an eight-year school in Tučiai in 1986.She then attended Viekšniai Secondary School, graduating in 1989. In 1994, she graduated with
honors
Honour (or honor in American English) is the quality of being honorable.
Honor or Honour may also refer to:
People
* Honor (given name), a unisex given name, including a list of people with the name
* Honour (surname), English-language surnam ...
from the Faculty of Law at
Vilnius University
Vilnius University ( Lithuanian: ''Vilniaus universitetas'') is a public research university, which is the first and largest university in Lithuania, as well as one of the oldest and most prominent higher education institutions in Central and Ea ...
. After five years, she defended her doctoral thesis at the same university. From 1994 to 2003, she served as a
lecturer
Lecturer is an academic rank within many universities, though the meaning of the term varies somewhat from country to country. It generally denotes an academic expert who is hired to teach on a full- or part-time basis. They may also conduct re ...
at the Faculty of Law, Vilnius University. Since 2014, she has been a professor at the
Mykolas Romeris University Law School.
Career
From 1994 to 2003, Jočienė served as an assistant,
associate professor
Associate professor is an academic title with two principal meanings: in the North American system and that of the ''Commonwealth system''.
In the ''North American system'', used in the United States and many other countries, it is a position ...
, and vice dean at the Faculty of Law,
Vilnius University
Vilnius University ( Lithuanian: ''Vilniaus universitetas'') is a public research university, which is the first and largest university in Lithuania, as well as one of the oldest and most prominent higher education institutions in Central and Ea ...
. During this period, she also worked as an
expert
An expert is somebody who has a broad and deep understanding and competence in terms of knowledge, skill and experience through practice and education in a particular field or area of study. Informally, an expert is someone widely recognized ...
at the Department of European Law under the
Government of the Republic of Lithuania from 1997 to 2001. In 2003, she was appointed as the Agent of the Government before the
European Court of Human Rights
The European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR), also known as the Strasbourg Court, is an international court of the Council of Europe which interprets the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR). The court hears applications alleging that a co ...
, a role she held until 2004. That same year, she was elected as a
judge
A judge is a person who wiktionary:preside, presides over court proceedings, either alone or as a part of a judicial panel. In an adversarial system, the judge hears all the witnesses and any other Evidence (law), evidence presented by the barris ...
of the
European Court of Human Rights
The European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR), also known as the Strasbourg Court, is an international court of the Council of Europe which interprets the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR). The court hears applications alleging that a co ...
, becoming the youngest judge in the Court's history at the age of 34. She served on the Court until 2013. In 2014, Jočienė was appointed to the
Constitutional Court of the Republic of Lithuania. She became the first woman to chair the Constitutional Court in June 2021. Throughout her career, Jočienė has been actively involved in
human rights
Human rights are universally recognized Morality, moral principles or Social norm, norms that establish standards of human behavior and are often protected by both Municipal law, national and international laws. These rights are considered ...
initiatives, including contributing to the preparation of the Reform Protocol No. 14 of the
European Convention on
Human Rights
Human rights are universally recognized Morality, moral principles or Social norm, norms that establish standards of human behavior and are often protected by both Municipal law, national and international laws. These rights are considered ...
. She has also collaborated with the
Venice Commission
The Venice Commission, officially European Commission for Democracy through Law, is an advisory body of the Council of Europe, composed of independent experts in the field of constitutional law. It was created in 1990 after the fall of the Berlin ...
of the Council of Europe and participated in various programs aimed at promoting human rights and
legal education
Legal education is the education of individuals in the principles, practices, and theory of law. It may be undertaken for several reasons, including to provide the knowledge and skills necessary for admission to legal practice in a particular j ...
.
See also
*
Law of Lithuania
*
Vilenas Vadapalas
*
Pranas Kūris
Pranas Kūris (born 20 August 1938 in Šeduva, Radviliškis district) is a Lithuanian lawyer. He is the first representative of Lithuania in the European Court of Justice and European Court of Human Rights.
Pranas Kūris has graduated the law f ...
References
Sources
Danutė Jočienė, MK(LT)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jociene, Danute
Judges of the European Court of Human Rights
Lithuanian judges
Lithuanian judges of international courts and tribunals
Judges of the Constitutional Court of Lithuania
Presidents of the Constitutional Court of Lithuania
International law scholars
1970 births
Living people
Lithuanian legal scholars
Vilnius University alumni
Academic staff of Vilnius University