''The Daily News'' was a national daily
newspaper
A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as poli ...
in the United Kingdom published from 1846 to 1930.
The ''News'' was founded in 1846 by
Charles Dickens
Charles John Huffam Dickens (; 7 February 1812 – 9 June 1870) was an English novelist, journalist, short story writer and Social criticism, social critic. He created some of literature's best-known fictional characters, and is regarded by ...
, who also served as the newspaper's first
editor. It was conceived as a
radical rival to the right-wing ''
Morning Chronicle''. The paper was not at first a commercial success. Dickens edited 17 issues before handing over the editorship to his friend
John Forster, who had more experience in journalism than Dickens. Forster ran the paper until 1870.
[''London Daily News: General Description'', Rossetti Archive.Undated](_blank)
Accessed: 2007-09-14. Charles Mackay,
Harriet Martineau,
George Bernard Shaw
George Bernard Shaw (26 July 1856 – 2 November 1950), known at his insistence as Bernard Shaw, was an Irish playwright, critic, polemicist and political activist. His influence on Western theatre, culture and politics extended from the 188 ...
,
H. G. Wells
Herbert George Wells (21 September 1866 – 13 August 1946) was an English writer, prolific in many genres. He wrote more than fifty novels and dozens of short stories. His non-fiction output included works of social commentary, politics, hist ...
,
G. K. Chesterton and
Ferdinando Petruccelli della Gattina were among the leading reformist writers who wrote for the paper during its heyday. In 1870, the ''News'' absorbed the ''
Morning Star''.
In 1876, ''The Daily News'' and its correspondents
Edwin Pears and (later)
Januarius MacGahan sounded the first alarm respecting
the Turkish atrocities in Bulgaria.
In 1901,
Quaker chocolate manufacturer
George Cadbury bought ''The Daily News'' and used the paper to campaign for old age pensions and against
sweatshop labour.
As a pacifist, Cadbury opposed the
Boer War, and the ''Daily News'' followed his line.
In 1906, the ''News'' sponsored an exhibition on
sweated labour at the
Queen's Hall. This exhibition was credited with strengthening the
women's suffrage
Women's suffrage is the women's rights, right of women to Suffrage, vote in elections. Several instances occurred in recent centuries where women were selectively given, then stripped of, the right to vote. In Sweden, conditional women's suffra ...
movement. In 1909,
H. N. Brailsford and
H. W. Nevinson resigned from the paper when it refused to condemn the
force feeding of
suffragettes.
[ Crawford, Elizabeth. (1999) ''The Women's Suffrage Movement'', p. 453.]
In 1912, the ''News'' merged with the ''Morning Leader'', and was for a time known as the ''Daily News and Leader''.
In 1928, it merged with ''
The Westminster Gazette'', and in 1930, with the ''
Daily Chronicle'' to form the centre-left ''
News Chronicle''.
The chairman from 1911 to 1930 was
Edward Cadbury, eldest son of George Cadbury.
Editors
Source:
:1846:
Charles Dickens
Charles John Huffam Dickens (; 7 February 1812 – 9 June 1870) was an English novelist, journalist, short story writer and Social criticism, social critic. He created some of literature's best-known fictional characters, and is regarded by ...
:1846:
John Forster
:1847:
Eyre Evans Crowe
:1851:
Frederick Knight Hunt
:1854:
William Weir
:1858:
Thomas Walker
:1869:
Edward Dicey
Edward James Stephen Dicey, CB (15 May 18327 July 1911) was an English writer, journalist, and editor.
Life
He was born on 15 May 1832 at Claybrook, near Lutterworth, Leicestershire.
He was the second son of Thomas Edward Dicey, of an old Le ...
:1869:
Frank Harrison Hill
:1886:
Sir John Richard Robinson
:1896:
Edward Tyas Cook
:1901:
Rudolph Chambers Lehmann
:1902:
Alfred George Gardiner
:1921:
Stuart Hodgson
:1926:
Tom Clarke
References
External links
"London Daily News"at the British Newspaper Archive
{{DEFAULTSORT:Daily News (Uk)
1846 establishments in England
Charles Dickens
Defunct newspapers published in the United Kingdom
Publications disestablished in 1930
Newspapers established in 1846
1930 disestablishments in England