The Dachstein Formation or Dachstein Limestone (German: ''Dachsteinkalk'') is a
geologic formation in the
Alps and other
Tethyan mountain ranges in
Austria,
Germany,
Hungary,
Italy,
Switzerland
). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
,
Slovakia and
Slovenia. It preserves
fossils
A fossil (from Classical Latin , ) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age. Examples include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved in ...
dated to the
Norian
The Norian is a division of the Triassic Period. It has the rank of an age (geochronology) or stage (chronostratigraphy). It lasted from ~227 to million years ago. It was preceded by the Carnian and succeeded by the Rhaetian.
Stratigraphic defi ...
and
Rhaetian
The Rhaetian is the latest age of the Triassic Period (in geochronology) or the uppermost stage of the Triassic System (in chronostratigraphy). It was preceded by the Norian and succeeded by the Hettangian (the lowermost stage or earliest age ...
stages of the
Late Triassic period.
[Dachsteinkalk]
at Fossilworks
Fossilworks is a portal which provides query, download, and analysis tools to facilitate access to the Paleobiology Database
The Paleobiology Database is an online resource for information on the distribution and classification of fossil animals ...
.org[Dachstein limestones]
at Fossilworks
Fossilworks is a portal which provides query, download, and analysis tools to facilitate access to the Paleobiology Database
The Paleobiology Database is an online resource for information on the distribution and classification of fossil animals ...
.org
Fossil content
Among others, the following fossils were reported from the formation:
;Reptiles
* ''
Mystriosuchus planirostris''
[Buffetaut, 1993]
;Invertebrates
* ''
Agathammina austroalpina''
[Gazdzicki et al., 1979]
* ''
Cnemidium vallisnerii''
[
* '' Dicerocardium curionii''][
* '' D. jani''][
* '' Megalodus hoernesi''][Frech, 1912]
* '' M. laczkoi''[
* '' Involutina communis''][
* '' I. gaschei''][
* '' I. tenuis''][
* '' Nodosaria ordinata''][
* '' Rhaetina gregaria''][
* '' Semiinvoluta clari''][
* '' Triasina oberhauseri''][
* '' Trocholina acuta''][
* '' T. alpina''][
* '' T. permodiscoides''][
* '' Alpinophragmium sp.''][
* '' Involutina sp.''][
* '' Nodosaria sp.''][
]
See also
* List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Austria
* List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Germany
See also
* Lists of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Europe
* Geology of Germany
The geology of Germany is heavily influenced by several phases of orogeny in the Paleozoic and the Cenozoic, by sedimentation in shelf seas and epicontinent ...
* List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Hungary
This is a list of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Hungary. List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Hungary
See also
* Lists of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Europe
** List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Slovakia
** Li ...
* List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Italy
* List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Slovakia
* List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Slovenia
Fossil-bearing stratigraphic units found in Slovenia span time periods from the Carboniferous to the Neogene
The Neogene ( ), informally Upper Tertiary or Late Tertiary, is a geologic period and system that spans 20.45 million years from ...
* List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Switzerland
See also
* Lists of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Europe
These lists of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Europe enumerate the rock layers which preserve the fossilized remains of ancient life in Europe by the modern countries whe ...
References
Bibliography
*
*
*
* {{cite LSA , last=Frech , first=F , year=1912 , title=Neue Zweischaler und Brachiopoden aus der Bakonyer Trias - New bivalves and brachiopods from the Bakony Trias , journal=Resultate der Wissenschaftlichen Erforschung des Balatonsees, II Band: Paläontologie der Umgebung des Balatonsees , volume=1 , pages=1–138
Geologic formations of Austria
Geologic formations of Germany
Geologic formations of Hungary
Geologic formations of Italy
Geologic formations of Slovakia
Geologic formations of Slovenia
Geologic formations of Switzerland
Triassic System of Europe
Triassic Austria
Triassic Germany
Triassic Italy
Triassic Switzerland
Norian Stage
Rhaetian Stage
Limestone formations
Lagoonal deposits
Shallow marine deposits
Paleontology in Austria
Paleontology in Hungary
Paleontology in Italy
Paleontology in Slovakia
Paleontology in Slovenia
Geology of the Alps
Northern Limestone Alps
Southern Limestone Alps