DRG Class 80
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The Class 80 tank engines were German standard locomotives ('' Einheitsloks'') with the
Deutsche Reichsbahn The ''Deutsche Reichsbahn'' (), also known as the German National Railway, the German State Railway, German Reich Railway, and the German Imperial Railway, was the Weimar Republic, German national Rail transport, railway system created after th ...
. They were intended to replace the aging, rickety state railway line engines performing shunting duties in their dotage at large stations.


History

Between 1927 and 1928, 39 vehicles were produced, having been built in the locomotive factories of Jung in Jungenthal, Union Gießerei in
Königsberg Königsberg (; ; ; ; ; ; , ) is the historic Germany, German and Prussian name of the city now called Kaliningrad, Russia. The city was founded in 1255 on the site of the small Old Prussians, Old Prussian settlement ''Twangste'' by the Teuton ...
, Wolf and Hohenzollern. With the development of the Class 80, a relatively economical and simple locomotive class, it was hoped that the cost of shunting duties would come down. After they had been on duty, prior to the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, primarily in the area of
Leipzig Leipzig (, ; ; Upper Saxon: ; ) is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Saxony. The city has a population of 628,718 inhabitants as of 2023. It is the List of cities in Germany by population, eighth-largest city in Ge ...
(including the shunting of post vans) and
Cologne Cologne ( ; ; ) is the largest city of the States of Germany, German state of North Rhine-Westphalia and the List of cities in Germany by population, fourth-most populous city of Germany with nearly 1.1 million inhabitants in the city pr ...
, 22 units went into the DR in
East Germany East Germany, officially known as the German Democratic Republic (GDR), was a country in Central Europe from Foundation of East Germany, its formation on 7 October 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with West Germany (FRG) on ...
, post-1945, and 17 to the Deutsche Bundesbahn. They were in service with the DR until 1968. In the Federal Republic of Germany, the last Bundesbahn engine was taken out of service in 1965. Several examples survived in the Ruhrgebiet until 1977 as industrial locomotives with the Ruhrkohle AG.


Preserved Locomotives

A total of seven locomotives of this class have been preserved: * 80 009 belongs to a private owner, Peter Haschke, and stands in his garden. * 80 013 ( Hagans factory no. 1227, 1927) is non-operational at the German Steam Locomotive Museum in Neuenmarkt-Wirsberg. * 80 014 has been cosmetically restored and is in the South German Railway Museum, Heilbronn (''Süddeutsches Eisenbahnmuseum Heilbronn''). * 80 023 has belonged to the Dresden Transport Museum since 1981. It is maintained by ''IG Bahnbetriebswerk Dresden-Altstadt'' in the Dresden-Altstadt shed. * 80 030, in photo-livery is in the Bochum Dahlhausen Railway Museum. * 80 036 of the Dutch Steam Locomotive Union Veluwsche Stoomtrein Maatschappij is currently undergoing a major overhaul and will be back in service for heritage trips. * 80 039 is working and is used by the Hamm Museum Railway for specials.


Culture

During production of ''
Thomas & Friends ''Thomas & Friends'' is a British children's television series which aired from 9 October 1984 to 20 January 2021. Based on ''The Railway Series'' books by Wilbert Awdry and his son Christopher Awdry, Christopher, the series was developed for ...
'', a model of DRG Class 80 number 80031 was photographed in several behind the scenes images, but was rarely been seen in the series & would later be used for scrap parts. The scrap model was even rendered in CGI for the 2012 special, ''Blue Mountain Mystery''. It can be seen when Thomas enters the Vicarstown Dieselworks. In ''Tugs'', Puffa is based on a DRG Class 80, but with parts of an American engine & with wood in his bunker.


See also

* List of DRG locomotives and railbuses


References

* *


External links


Einheits-Güterzugtenderlokomotive 80 014
''Süddeutsches Eisenbahnmuseum Heilbronn'' {{DRG locomotives Railway locomotives introduced in 1927 0-6-0T locomotives 80 Arnold Jung locomotives Hohenzollern locomotives 80 Standard-gauge locomotives of Germany C h2t locomotives Shunting locomotives Union Giesserei locomotives