DOB-NBOMe
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DOB-NBOMe, or NBOMe-DOB, also known as ''N''-(2-methoxybenzyl)-4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine, is a
serotonin Serotonin (), also known as 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), is a monoamine neurotransmitter with a wide range of functions in both the central nervous system (CNS) and also peripheral tissues. It is involved in mood, cognition, reward, learning, ...
5-HT2A receptor
agonist An agonist is a chemical that activates a Receptor (biochemistry), receptor to produce a biological response. Receptors are Cell (biology), cellular proteins whose activation causes the cell to modify what it is currently doing. In contrast, an R ...
and possible
psychedelic drug Psychedelics are a subclass of hallucinogenic drugs whose primary effect is to trigger non-ordinary mental states (known as psychedelic experiences or "trips") and a perceived "expansion of consciousness". Also referred to as classic halluc ...
of the
phenethylamine Phenethylamine (PEA) is an organic compound, natural monoamine alkaloid, and trace amine, which acts as a central nervous system stimulant in humans. In the brain, phenethylamine regulates monoamine neurotransmission by binding to trace ami ...
, DOx, and
25-NB The 25-NB (25''x''-NB''x'') series, or NBOMe series, also known as the ''N''-benzylphenethylamines, is a family of serotonergic psychedelics. They are substituted phenethylamines and were derived from the 2C family. The most commonly encountere ...
(NBOMe) families. It is the ''N''-(2-methoxybenzyl)
derivative In mathematics, the derivative is a fundamental tool that quantifies the sensitivity to change of a function's output with respect to its input. The derivative of a function of a single variable at a chosen input value, when it exists, is t ...
of
DOB DOB or Dob often refers to date of birth. DOB or Dob may also refer to: Biochemistry * 2,5-dimethoxy-4-bromoamphetamine, Bromo-DMA, a psychedelic drug ** Meta-DOB, related substance ** Methyl-DOB, related substance * HLA-DOB, human gene Organiz ...
and the
amphetamine Amphetamine (contracted from Alpha and beta carbon, alpha-methylphenethylamine, methylphenethylamine) is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant that is used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), narcolepsy, an ...
(i.e., α-methyl) analogue of
25B-NBOMe 25B-NBOMe, also known as NBOMe-2C-B and Cimbi-36, is a psychedelic drug of the 25-NB (NBOMe) family derived from 2C-B. It acts as a potent full agonist for the 5HT2A receptor. Duration of effects lasts about 3 to 10hours, although the parent co ...
.


Pharmacology

The drug is a potent serotonin 5-HT2A receptor
partial agonist In pharmacology, partial agonists are drugs that bind to and activate a given Receptor (biochemistry), receptor, but have only partial Intrinsic activity, efficacy at the receptor relative to a full agonist. They may also be considered Ligand (bio ...
, with an of 7.94nM and an of 20% in the employed
assay An assay is an investigative (analytic) procedure in laboratory medicine, mining, pharmacology, environmental biology and molecular biology for qualitatively assessing or quantitatively measuring the presence, amount, or functional activity ...
. As an agonist of the serotonin 5-HT2A receptor, DOB-NBOMe had about the same potency as DOB but had greatly reduced efficacy in comparison ''
in vitro ''In vitro'' (meaning ''in glass'', or ''in the glass'') Research, studies are performed with Cell (biology), cells or biological molecules outside their normal biological context. Colloquially called "test-tube experiments", these studies in ...
'' (with DOB having an of 10.2nM and an of 71%). Compared to 25B-NBOMe, the corresponding NBOMe analogue of
2C-B 2C-B, also known as 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine or by the slang name Nexus, is a synthetic psychedelic drug of the 2C family, mainly used as a recreational drug. It was first synthesized by Alexander Shulgin in 1974 for use in psychoth ...
, DOB-NBOMe had about 30-fold lower potency as a serotonin 5-HT2A receptor agonist and about half the activational efficacy. Whereas the potency of 2Cs can be dramatically increased by ''N''-(2-methoxybenzyl)
substitution Substitution may refer to: Arts and media *Substitution (poetry), a variation in poetic scansion * Substitution (theatre), an acting methodology Music *Chord substitution, swapping one chord for a related one within a chord progression *Tritone ...
, this has not been the case with the DOx series of psychedelics, where activity has been negatively impacted.


History

DOB-NBOMe was first described in the
scientific literature Scientific literature encompasses a vast body of academic papers that spans various disciplines within the natural and social sciences. It primarily consists of academic papers that present original empirical research and theoretical ...
by Ralf Heim by 2003.


See also

* DOI-NBOMe *
DOM-NBOMe DOM-NBOMe, or NBOMe-DOM, also known as ''N''-(2-methoxybenzyl)-4-methyl-2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine, is a serotonin 5-HT2 receptor agonist and putative psychedelic drug of the phenethylamine, DOx, and 25-NB (NBOMe) families. Table 1. 5-HT2A recept ...
*
DMBMPP DMBMPP, also known as juncosamine or as 2-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-bromobenzyl)-6-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperidine, is a highly selective serotonin 5-HT2A receptor agonist and 2-benzylpiperidine analogue of the serotonergic psychedelic 25B-NBOMe which is ...
*
25-NB The 25-NB (25''x''-NB''x'') series, or NBOMe series, also known as the ''N''-benzylphenethylamines, is a family of serotonergic psychedelics. They are substituted phenethylamines and were derived from the 2C family. The most commonly encountere ...
* DOx


References


External links


DOB-NBOMe - Isomer Design
{{Phenethylamines 5-HT2A agonists 25-NB (psychedelics) Bromobenzene derivatives DOx (psychedelics) 2-Methoxyphenyl compounds