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Cyril Collard (; 19 December 1957, Paris − 5 March 1993, Paris) was a French author, filmmaker, composer, musician and actor. He is known for his unapologetic portrayals of
bisexuality Bisexuality is a romantic or sexual attraction or behavior toward both males and females, or to more than one gender. It may also be defined to include romantic or sexual attraction to people regardless of their sex or gender identity, whic ...
and HIV in art, particularly his autobiographical novel and film ''Les Nuits Fauves'' (''Savage Nights''). Openly bisexual, Collard was also one of the first French artists to speak openly about his HIV-positive status.


Early life

Collard was born into a liberal, middle-class family in France. He attended
Lycée Hoche The Lycée Hoche is a public secondary school located in Versailles, France. Formerly, it had been a nunnery founded by French queen Marie Leszczyńska. However, after the French Revolution, it became a school in 1803. In 1888, the school was nam ...
in Versailles, and pursued an engineering degree at Institut Industriel du Nord in Villeneuve d'Ascq, later known as École centrale de Lille before deciding to drop out.


Books

* ''Condamné amour'' (1987) * ''Les Nuits fauves'' (1989) (trans. ''Savage Nights'' by William Rodarmor, 1993) * ''L'Ange sauvage'' (1993) * ''L'Animal'' (1984)


''Les Nuits Fauves''

The semi-autobiographical '' Savage Nights'' (''Les Nuits Fauves''), finished in 1992, was Collard's first and only feature film. It won four Césars (best editing, best film, best first work, and most promising actress) in 1993. Unfortunately, Collard did not live to accept his award; he had died three days earlier.


Other directing credits

Early in his career, Collard assisted fellow director Maurice Pialat and directed six music videos, as well as several television programs. Among the music videos he directed were those of French-Algerian band Carte de Séjour, whose lead singer Rachid Taha was one of the most famous rock-ethnic musicians in France. * ''Les raboteurs'', short film after painting by Caillebotte; choreography by
Angelin Preljocaj Angelin Preljocaj (; born 19 January 1957) is a French dancer and choreographer of contemporary dance. Early life Angelin Preljocaj was born in 1957 in Sucy-en-Brie, France. He is of Albanian descent. Career His choreographic work is steeped ...
, music by
Thierry Lancino Thierry Lancino (born 27 March 1954) is a French composer. Thierry Lancino was born in Civray, Vienne. He was appointed Pensionnaire of the Académie de France à Rome (1988–90) at the Villa Médicis. During that time he wrote his often-perfo ...
(1988).


AIDS

Collard's own experiences with AIDS undoubtedly influenced his work. He died of AIDS-related illness aged 35.


Sources


Entry in glbtq encyclopedia

biography at Yahoo! Movies


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Collard, Cyril 1957 births 1993 deaths AIDS-related deaths in France École centrale de Lille alumni Bisexual male actors Bisexual writers 20th-century French novelists 20th-century French male writers LGBT composers LGBT film directors French LGBT musicians French LGBT rights activists Writers from Paris Lycée Hoche alumni French LGBT novelists 20th-century French composers French male novelists 20th-century LGBT people