Cross Cafe
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''Cross Cafe'', formerly known as ''Hitlers' Cross'' or ''Hitler's Cross'', was an
Adolf Hitler Adolf Hitler (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until Death of Adolf Hitler, his suicide in 1945. Adolf Hitler's rise to power, He rose to power as the lea ...
- themed restaurant at
Kharghar Kharghar is a node of Raigad District's Navi Mumbai and it is a suburb under Panvel Municipal Corporation. It is situated at the northernmost tip of Raigad district. It was developed by the City and Industrial Development Corporation (CIDCO) ...
in
Navi Mumbai Navi Mumbai (; also known as New Bombay, its official name until 1995) is a large city next to Mumbai, located in the Konkan division of the western Indian state of Maharashtra, on the mainland of India. Navi Mumbai is situated in Thane distr ...
, a satellite city of
Mumbai Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
. The restaurant's former name, "Hitlers' Cross", referred to the
swastika The swastika (卐 or 卍, ) is a symbol used in various Eurasian religions and cultures, as well as a few Indigenous peoples of Africa, African and Indigenous peoples of the Americas, American cultures. In the Western world, it is widely rec ...
and the
Cross of Honour of the German Mother The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (), referred to colloquially as the (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of Nazi GermanyStatutory Legislation of the Deutsches Reich: ...
, symbols of the
Nazi regime Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictat ...
, and the restaurant's interior was decorated in red, white and black - the colours of the
Nazi party The Nazi Party, officially the National Socialist German Workers' Party ( or NSDAP), was a far-right politics, far-right political party in Germany active between 1920 and 1945 that created and supported the ideology of Nazism. Its precursor ...
. An enormous portrait of Hitler was the first thing visitors saw when they opened the door. The manager of Hitlers' Cross told the ''Times of India'': "We wanted to be different. This is one name that will stay in people's minds ... we want to tell people we are different in the way he was different." After severe criticism, Hitlers' Cross had to drop its name and is today called the Cross Cafe. Cross Cafe now has a branch in
Nerul Nerul (Pronunciation: Help:IPA/Marathi, eɾuːɭ is a residential and commercial node in Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Nerul is located in the Harbour line (Mumbai Suburban Railway), Harbour Line, Trans-Harbour line (Mumbai Suburban R ...
.


Controversy

The swastika is controversial in some parts of the world due to usage by the Third Reich. The Hitler-themed restaurant caused an uproar in the Jewish community in Mumbai and other citizens in the city. Although the store's owner, Punit Sablok, argued that his establishment was not promoting Hitler, Jonathan Solomon, chairman of the Indian Jewish Federation, was among the infuriated. According to Solomon, the new establishment " ignifieda severe lack of awareness of the agony of millions of Jews caused by one man," and he promised to work hard "to stop this deification of Hitler." According to the Associated Press, there are just 5,500 Jews in India, and all but 1,000 live in Mumbai. Sablok's refusal to change the theme earned the restaurant notoriety around the world as strongly worded letters from Israel and Germany outpoured in the city's dailies. The Israeli Embassy also sent a strongly worded letter to the owners. Finally, on 24 August 2006, after less than a week of international outcry and a meeting with local Jewish leaders, Punit Sablok agreed to remove Hitler's name and the Nazi swastika from billboards and the restaurant's menu. "I chose the name innocently. I didn't expect that it would snowball into a major controversy", Sablok said. At that point, he said he was unsure of the name to be chosen, but sure of one thing: "no more dictators". The Indian Jewish Federation reacted positively, saying it was relieved. "The incident exposes the lack of understanding of the present generation about the atrocities of the past and the need to educate them about crimes against humanity," Solomon said. On 30 August, the restaurant was renamed the ''Cross Cafe''. "We hope this name will be a trouble free one. We have deleted Hitler's name from it and would also be replacing the swastika with multi-colored rings," Punit Sablok said. Two other options, ''Fort Knox'' and ''Exotic Goblet'', were considered by the owners before they decided on the new name, Sabhlok added. Puneet Sablok said the Nazi swastika that adorned signs advertising the eatery and its menus would be removed.


Other similar establishments

''Adolf Hitler Techno Bar & Cocktail Show'' used to exist in
Busan Busan (), officially Busan Metropolitan City, is South Korea's second list of cities in South Korea by population, most populous city after Seoul, with a population of over 3.3 million as of 2024. Formerly romanized as Pusan, it is the economi ...
,
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone, with the Yellow Sea to the west and t ...
, though by 2003 it had been renamed to the ''Ddolf Ditler Techno Bar & Cocktail Show'', and then renamed again after
Julius Caesar Gaius Julius Caesar (12 or 13 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating his political rival Pompey in Caesar's civil wa ...
. By 2011, the bar was replaced by ''Carnival Song Club''
karaoke bar A is a type of karaoke establishment commonly found in Asia, the United States and Canada. It originated in Japan, and is now popular worldwide, particularly in Asia. Karaoke boxes consist of multiple rooms containing karaoke equipment, usually ...
. In
Bandung Bandung is the capital city of the West Java province of Indonesia. Located on the island of Java, the city is the List of Indonesian cities by population, fourth-most populous city and fourth largest city in Indonesia after Jakarta, Surabay ...
,
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
, there is a Nazi-themed cafe named "Soldatenkaffee"; however, the cafe claimed to be a
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
theme instead of a Nazi theme.''Hitler-themed Restaurant Causing Uproar In Mumbai''
by Shaveta Bansal, in ''All Headline News'', 21 August 2006.


External links

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References

{{reflist 2006 establishments in Maharashtra Swastika Navi Mumbai Restaurants in India Theme restaurants Economy of Navi Mumbai Cultural depictions of Adolf Hitler