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Cristóvão Tezza (born 21 August 1952) is a Brazilian novelist and university professor.


Biography

Cristóvão Tezza was born in Lages, Santa Catarina, Brazil in 1952, but moved to
Curitiba Curitiba () is the capital and largest city in the state of Paraná (state), Paraná in Brazil. The city's population was 1,948,626 , making it the List of cities in Brazil by population, eighth most populous city in Brazil and the largest in ...
in Paraná by the time he was ten. This city would later serve as the backdrop for many of his stories, with characters visiting familiar streets and local attractions. Tezza had a variety of jobs when he was younger. His experience included time in the theater and the merchant marine, working illegally in Europe, and working as a watchmaker. He really loved this last job, but soon recognized that fixing clocks would not satisfy his desire to work with literature. By the time he was thirteen, Tezza had already finished his first book, one which he himself described as "very bad." He has published several novels, and a creative autobiography. One of the distinguishing features of his works is the presence of more than one narrator. For example, in his story ''Trapo'' the story is told simultaneously from the points of view of both a teacher of poetry, Manoel, and a poet, whose work is studied by Manoel. In 2003, Tezza published an essay on Mikhail Bakhtin, which he had originally written as his doctoral thesis. Tezza has a doctorate in Brazilian Literature, and was a professor of
Linguistics Linguistics is the scientific study of human language. It is called a scientific study because it entails a comprehensive, systematic, objective, and precise analysis of all aspects of language, particularly its nature and structure. Linguis ...
at the
Federal University of Paraná The Federal University of Paraná ( pt, Universidade Federal do Paraná, UFPR) is a public university headquartered in Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. UFPR is considered to be one of the oldest universities in Brazil. UFPR ranks as 37th best universi ...
. On several occasions he has claimed that only four or five Brazilians could make their living from writing books, and for this reason he became a professor. He won the prize of the
Brazilian Academy of Letters The Academia Brasileira de Letras (ABL) ( English: ''Brazilian Academy of Letters'') is a Brazilian literature, literary non-profit society established at the end of the 19th century. The first president, Machado de Assis, declared its found ...
for the Best Brazilian Novel in 2004, for his book "O fotógrafo”. The magazine '' Época'' named him as one of the 100 Most Influential Brazilians of 2009. He also served on the jury to determine the finalists for the 2013 Portugal Telecom Prize. Until recently, Tezza wrote a biweekly column for the '' Folha de S.Paulo'' and was a regular contributor to the '' Gazeta do Povo'', in Curitiba. In 2009, following the success of ''The Eternal Son'', Tezza left his position as a university professor to pursue his literary interests full-time.


''The Eternal Son''

Tezza's most successful work so far has been ''The Eternal Son'' ( Portuguese: ''O Filho Eterno''), a novel about a father learning to deal with his son's
Down's syndrome Down syndrome or Down's syndrome, also known as trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of a third copy of chromosome 21. It is usually associated with physical growth delays, mild to moderate intellectual disa ...
. In 2008 his book was recognized by the
Jabuti Prize The red-footed tortoise (''Chelonoidis carbonarius'') is a species of tortoise from northern South America. These medium-sized tortoises generally average as adults, but can reach over . They have dark-colored, loaf-shaped carapaces (back shel ...
, the Portugal Telecom Prize, and the
São Paulo Prize for Literature The São Paulo Prize for Literature ( pt, Prêmio São Paulo de Literatura) is a Brazilian literary prize for novels written in the Portuguese language and published in Brazil. It was established in 2008 by the Secretary of Culture for the State ...
, the last of which came with a cash prize of R$200,000 (roughly US$97,000 dollars). This book was later adapted for the theater by Bruno Lara Resende. The presentation by Cia Atores de Laura, with director Daniel Herz, and actor Charles Fricks was chosen by
O Globo ''O Globo'' (, ''The Globe'') is a Brazilian newspaper based in Rio de Janeiro. ''O Globo'' is the most prominent print publication in the Grupo Globo media conglomerate. Founded by journalist Irineu Marinho, owner of ''A Noite'', it was orig ...
as one of the best plays of 2011. The book was also adapted into the 2016 Brazilian film ''O filho eterno''. The film was directed by Paulo Machline and it stars Marcos Veras and
Débora Falabella Débora Lima Falabella (born 22 February 1979) is a Brazilian actress. Early years Débora was born in Belo Horizonte City, the daughter of actor Rogério Falabella and the lyrical singer Maria Olympia. During her childhood she became inte ...
in the main roles. ''The Eternal Son'' has been translated into several languages including English, with the French translation winning the 2009 Prix littéraire Charles-Brisset and the English translation being a finalist for the 2012 International Dublin Literary Award.


Works


Short Stories

*"A Primeira Noite de Liberdade" (1994) ::Originally published as a 25 page booklet by the Fundação Cultural de Curitiba & Ócios do Ofício Editora, with only 150 copies. Republished in the digital release of ''A Cidade Inventada''.


Short Story Collections

*''A Cidade Inventada'', Curitiba, PR: Coo Editora (1980) *''Beatriz'', Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Record (2011)


Novels

*''Gran Circo das Américas'', São Paulo, SP: Editora Brasiliense (1979) *''O Terrorista Lírico'', Curitiba, PR: Criar Edições (1981) *''Ensaio da Paixão'', Curitiba, PR: Criar Edições (1985) *''Trapo'', São Paulo, SP: Editora Brasiliense (1988) *''Aventuras Provisórias'', Porto Alegre, RS: Mercado Aberto (1989) *''Juliano Pavollini'', Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Editora Record (1989) *''A Suavidade do Vento'', Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Editora Record (1991) *''O Fantasma da Infância'', Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Editora Record (1994) *''Uma Noite em Curitiba'', Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Rocco (1995) *''Breve Espaço entre a Cor e a Sombra'', Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Rocco (1998) *''O Fotógrafo'', Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Rocco (2004) *''O Filho Eterno'', Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Editora Record (2007) *''Um Erro Emocional'', Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Editora Record (2010) *''O Professor'', Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Editora Record (2014)


Essays

*''Entre a Prosa e a Poesia: Bakhtin e o Formalismo Russo'', Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Rocco (2003) *''O Espírito Da Prosa: Uma Autobiografia Literária'', Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Editora Record (2012) *''Um Operário em Férias'', Rio de Janeiro, RJ: Editora Record (2013)


Adaptations


Theater

*''Trapo''. Text adapted for theater by Cristóvão Tezza himself. Directed by Ariel Coelho, with Mark Winter, Cláudio Mamberti, and Imara Reis in the cast. Originally staged in Curitiba and various locations in Paraná in 1992. *''O Filho Eterno''. Text adapted for theater by Bruno Lara Resende. Directed by Daniel Herz, with Charles Fricks in the cast. Originally staged by Companhia Atores de Laura in Rio de Janeiro and various locations in Brazil in 2011.


Film

*''O Filho Eterno''. Produced by RT Features. Directed by Paulo Machline. Still in production. Expected release date: 2015. *''Juliano Pavollini''. Produced and directed by Caio Blat. Still in production. Expected release date: 2015.


Translations

*''Bambino Per Sempre'', Milan: Sperling & Kupfer (2008) :Italian translation of ''O Filho Eterno'' by Maria Baiocchi *''El Fill Etern'', Barcelona: Club Editor (2009) :Catalan translation of ''O Filho Eterno'' by Josep Domènech Ponsatí *''Eeuwig Kind'', Amsterdam: Contact (2009) :Dutch translation of ''O Filho Eterno'' by Arie Pos *''Le Fils Du Printemps'', Paris: Editeur Métailié (2009) :French translation of ''O Filho Eterno'' by Sébastien Roy *''The Eternal Son'', Carlton North, VIC: Scribe Publications (2010) :English translation of ''O Filho Eterno'' by Alison Entrekin *''Noč V Curitibi'', Novo mesto: Goga (2011) :Slovenian translation of ''Uma Noite em Curitiba'', by Nina Kovič *''Een Emotionele Fout'', Amsterdam: Contact (2011) :Dutch translation of ''Um Erro Emocional'' by Arie Pos *''El Hijo Eterno'', Ciudad de México: Editorial Elephas (2012) :Spanish translation of ''O Filho Eterno'' by María Teresa Atrián Pineda *''Večni sin'', Ljubljana: Modrijan (2013) :Slovenian translation of ''O Filho Eterno'' by Katja Zakrajšek *''永远的菲利普'', Beijing: People's Literature Publishing House (2014) :Chinese translation of ''O Filho Eterno'' by 马琳 *''Brief Space Between Color and Shade'', Seattle: AmazonCrossing (2014) :English translation of ''Breve Espaço entre a Cor e a Sombra'' by Alan R. Clarke


References

''This article includes content from the Portuguese Wikipedia articles Cristóvão Tezza and
O Filho Eterno O, or o, is the fifteenth letter and the fourth vowel letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''o'' (pronounced ), plu ...
.''


External links


Author's official page
(in Portuguese)

(in Portuguese) {{DEFAULTSORT:Tezza, Cristovao 1952 births Living people People from Lages Brazilian people of Italian descent 20th-century Brazilian novelists 20th-century Brazilian male writers Brazilian male novelists Federal University of Paraná faculty Federal University of Paraná alumni 20th-century Brazilian short story writers 21st-century Brazilian novelists 21st-century Brazilian short story writers 21st-century Brazilian male writers 20th-century Brazilian dramatists and playwrights 21st-century Brazilian dramatists and playwrights Brazilian screenwriters