Cricket Viktoria Magdeburg
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Cricket Viktoria Magdeburg was a German association football club playing in the Cracau district of
Magdeburg Magdeburg (; ) is the Capital city, capital of the Germany, German States of Germany, state Saxony-Anhalt. The city is on the Elbe river. Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor, Otto I, the first Holy Roman Emperor and founder of the Archbishopric of Mag ...
,
Saxony-Anhalt Saxony-Anhalt ( ; ) is a States of Germany, state of Germany, bordering the states of Brandenburg, Saxony, Thuringia and Lower Saxony. It covers an area of and has a population of 2.17 million inhabitants, making it the List of German states ...
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History

The club was established in 1897 out of the merger of ''FuCC Regatta Magdeburg'' und ''FC Gut Stoss Magdeburg'' and was originally a
cricket Cricket is a Bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball game played between two Sports team, teams of eleven players on a cricket field, field, at the centre of which is a cricket pitch, pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two Bail (cr ...
team, one of the English sports alongside football and rugby becoming popular in continental Europe at the time. Interest in football grew quickly and in 1900 ''Cricket Viktoria'', along with local rival '' SV Viktoria 96 Magdeburg'', became founding members of the
German Football Association The German Football Association ( ; DFB ) is the governing body of Association football, football, futsal, and beach soccer in Germany. A founding member of both FIFA and UEFA, the DFB has jurisdiction for the German football league system and ...
(Deutscher Fussball Bund or German Football Association). ''Cricket Viktoria'' never developed any sort of national presence in the period leading up to World War II. ''CV'' played in the Gau Mittelelbe, a league of the Verband Mitteldeutscher Ballspielvereine (VMBV) where they won several regional titles in the 1910s and 20s, but were unable to advance out of league play and on to the Germany national team playoff rounds. In 1921 the football department of ''MTV 1848 Magdeburg'' joined the club. German football was re-organized in 1933 under the
Third Reich Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictat ...
into sixteen top flight Gauligen. At the time ''Cricket Viktoria'' played in the second division Bezirksklasse Magdeburg-Anhalt and on the strength of a first-place finish there earned promotion to the Gauliga Mitte. They played at the top flight until a last place finish and relegation in 1942 after the club had been weakened by the draft of many its players into the army. The team's best results were second-place finishes in 1936 and 1938. Like most organizations in Germany, including football and sports clubs, ''Cricket Viktoria'' was disbanded in 1945 by the
Soviet Military Administration in Germany The Soviet Military Administration in Germany (; ''Sovyetskaya Voyennaya Administratsiya v Germanii'', SVAG; , SMAD) was the Soviet military government, headquartered in Berlin- Karlshorst, that directly ruled the Soviet occupation zone in German ...
at the end of World War II. Late in the year the formation of new clubs was permitted and many former players joined ''SG (Sportgruppe) Magdeburg-Altstadt''. Others, such as future star Ernst "Anti" Kümmel joined ''SG Sudenburg'', which would soon become ''
1. FC Magdeburg 1. FC Magdeburg is a German Association football Football club (association football), club based in Magdeburg. The club was founded in 1965 from the football department of the Sports club (East Germany), sports club ''SC Magdeburg'' and has bee ...
''. Many clubs in what would become
East Germany East Germany, officially known as the German Democratic Republic (GDR), was a country in Central Europe from Foundation of East Germany, its formation on 7 October 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with West Germany (FRG) on ...
underwent several name changes. ''SG Magdeburg-Altstadt'' become ''BSG Grün-Rot Stadt Magdeburg'' in 1949 and then ''BSG Einheit Magdeburg'' in 1950. This team's football department left to join ''BSG Aufbau Börde Magdeburg'' in 1952. ''Börde'' is still active today as ''MSV Börde 1949''. On 6 June 2004 a new side calling itself ''Cricket 04 Magdeburg'' was established by the second-team footballers of ''WSG Cracau''.


Stadium

The club first played its matches in the ''Großer Cracauer Anger'' (1897–1912). They later moved to the ''Cricketer Sportpark'', or ''Kricketerplatz'', located in the district of Cracau in the eastern part of Magdeburg, near ''Jerichower Strasse'' and ''Herrenkrugstrasse'', on property owned by the German military. The opening match held there was a friendly against '' SpVgg Fürth'' on Sunday, 20 August 1922. The team from Fürth, one of the dominant sides of the time, beat ''Cricket Viktoria'' 8:0. In 1932 the stadium was modified and now had a capacity of 40,000. On 5 November 1933, the sold-out ground hosted the first match played by a Germany national team in Magdeburg. Germany drew 2–2 against
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
in front of 40,000 spectators. In 1936, as part of the ongoing re-armament of the German military during the mid-1930s, the property was reclaimed by the army. The stadium was demolished and military barracks (Hindenburg Kaserne) were erected. After losing their ground, they moved to the ''Polizeistadion am Hasselbachplatz'' in the Altstadt district (1938–1952).


Honours

* Gau Mittelelbe Champions: 1910, 1911, 1912, 1913, 1914, 1925, 1928, 1929 * Gau Mittelelbe Cupwinners: 1911, 1927 * Bezirksklasse Magdeburg Champions: 1934 * Gau VI Mitte Vice-Champions: 1936, 1938


Notable players

Cricket Viktoria sent Ernst Jordan as a defender to the Germany national team in its first ever official international match on 5 April 1908. It was his first and only appearance for the side as he scored an own goal in a 3–5 defeat against
Switzerland Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
and his performance received poor reviews in the sports pages of the day.


External links


Cricket 04 Magdeburg fan page
(see related history section) {{DEFAULTSORT:Magdeburg, Cricket Viktoria Football clubs in Germany Football clubs in East Germany Defunct football clubs in Saxony-Anhalt Association football clubs established in 1897 Association football clubs disestablished in 1945 Sport in Magdeburg 1897 establishments in Germany 1945 disestablishments in Germany