Craigend Castle is a ruined country house, located to the north of
Milngavie
Milngavie ( ; gd, Muileann-Ghaidh) is a town in East Dunbartonshire, Scotland and a suburb of Glasgow. It is on the Allander Water, at the northwestern edge of Greater Glasgow, and about from Glasgow city centre. It neighbours Bearsden. Milnga ...
, in
Stirlingshire
Stirlingshire or the County of Stirling, gd, Siorrachd Sruighlea) is a historic county and registration countyRegisters of Scotland. Publications, leaflets, Land Register Counties. of Scotland. Its county town is Stirling.
It borders Perth ...
, central
Scotland
Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to th ...
.
Early history
The lands of Craigend were part of the
Barony of
Mugdock in medieval times, but the estate was sold in the mid-17th century to the Smith family. John Smith (1724–1812) was born at Craigend and became a merchant and the founder, in 1751, of booksellers
John Smith & Son. John Smith built a plain house on the estate, but after his death, in 1816, his son, James Smith, incorporated that house in a much more ornate mansion. It was built by
Alexander Ramsay, initially using designs by James Smith of Jordanhill, in what is described as
Regency Gothic style.
1851
Craigend was sold to
Sir Andrew Buchanan, the former Ambassador to the
Habsburg court in
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
, timezone_DST ...
, in 1851.
James Outram, chartered accountant and nephew of George Outram the one-time owner of the
Glasgow Herald
''The Herald'' is a Scottish broadsheet newspaper founded in 1783. ''The Herald'' is the longest running national newspaper in the world and is the eighth oldest daily paper in the world. The title was simplified from ''The Glasgow Herald'' in ...
newspaper, later leased the Castle from the Buchanan family in the early years of the 20th Century.
1920s
In 1920, Craigend Castle was tenanted by Sir Harold E. Yarrow, Chairman & Managing Director of
Yarrow Shipbuilders
Yarrow Shipbuilders Limited (YSL), often styled as simply Yarrows, was a major shipbuilding firm based in the Scotstoun district of Glasgow on the River Clyde. It is now part of BAE Systems Surface Ships, owned by BAE Systems, which has also ...
, who moved there from 'Fairlawn', Ralston Road,
Bearsden
Bearsden () is a town in East Dunbartonshire, Scotland, on the northwestern fringe of Greater Glasgow. Approximately from Glasgow City Centre, the town is effectively a suburb, and its housing development coincided with the 1863 introduction ...
. Glasgow businessman Andrew Wilson and his
zoologist
Zoology ()The pronunciation of zoology as is usually regarded as nonstandard, though it is not uncommon. is the branch of biology that studies the animal kingdom, including the structure, embryology, evolution, classification, habits, and ...
son, William, bought part of Craigend Estate from the Buchanan family and opened a zoo at Craigend Castle and stables in 1949, with various exotic animals, but it failed to attract significant visitors and eventually closed in 1955.
The stables and zoo grounds became part of
Mugdock Country Park
Mugdock Country Park is a country park and historical site located partly in East Dunbartonshire and partly in Stirling, in the former county of Stirlingshire, Scotland. It is around north of Glasgow, next to Milngavie (from which the park is eas ...
but the main house has become a ruin. The stable block, located to the north of the house, now serves as the country park visitor centre. Craigend Estate, adjacent, is privately owned and is operated as a cattle and sheep farm.
Gallery
Image:Craigend2.jpg, Another view of the ruins
Image:Craigend3.jpg, The former stable block
References
{{reflist
External links
The Glasgow Story: Craigend Castle*
ttps://web.archive.org/web/20170329141726/http://www.mugdock-country-park.org.uk/builtheritage_famousresidents.html Notable historical figures with ties to the castle grounds
Castles in East Dunbartonshire
Category C listed buildings in East Dunbartonshire
Listed houses in Scotland
Country houses in East Dunbartonshire