The Council for Arab-British Understanding (Caabu) is a non-profit organization that is committed to promoting British Middle East policy based on international law, human rights, and civil society. Caabu has been active since its foundation in 1967, serving as an advocate, media and educational platform to shape UK foreign policy and public opinion.
Caabu organizes a range of events and publications aimed at enhancing understanding of the Arab world, with a particular focus on political issues. The organization works with politicians, providing in-depth parliamentary briefings and updates on the Middle East, and also facilitates visits to the region. Caabu arranges various public and private meetings to raise awareness and address important issues in the Arab world.
Caabu is funded through donations and membership fees, and operates as a
non-profit organization
A nonprofit organization (NPO), also known as a nonbusiness entity, nonprofit institution, not-for-profit organization, or simply a nonprofit, is a non-governmental (private) legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public, or so ...
.
History
Caabu was established in the aftermath of
the Six-Day War, as a survey revealed that only 2% of the British public had sufficient knowledge about the Arab world. The organization was founded by a group of academics, journalists, and politicians with the aim of filling the void in British politics and promoting friendly relations with the Arab world. Caabu sought to combat anti-Arab racism and Islamophobia by actively engaging with the media to encourage balanced coverage and greater understanding of the region.
Structure
Caabu is a cross-party group with over 650 general and over 100 parliamentary members.
It is a
non-profit organisation
A nonprofit organization (NPO), also known as a nonbusiness entity, nonprofit institution, not-for-profit organization, or simply a nonprofit, is a non-governmental (private) legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public, or so ...
, which relies upon donations and membership fees to carry out its work. Members at Caabu pay an annual fee of £50, granting them voting rights, access to a range of events and publications, and a daily new digest on the region.
Caabu acts as secretariat to the
All-Party Parliamentary Groups on Palestine, Qatar and Jordan.
Executive
Caabu is chaired by
Rt Hon David Jones MP.
Other members of its executive committee include:
*
John Austin, former Labour MP and a founder of the Labour Middle East Committee.
Dr Maha Azzam a former associate fellow at Chatham House.
John McHugointernational lawyer and author of ''A concise history of the Arabs''.
Carolyn Perry Head of Philanthropy at the
MBI Al Jaber Foundation.
Vyvyan Kinross PR and communications advisor, management consultant UNOPS.
*
Rt Hon Alistair Carmichael MP, Chief Whip for the Liberal Democrat Party as well as the party's spokesperson on Northern Ireland.
*
Andy Love, former Labour and Co-operative Party MP for Edmonton.
Director
Middle East expert Chris Doyle has been the director of Caabu since 2002.
Doyle has spoken at national and international conferences, at
Chatham House
The Royal Institute of International Affairs, also known as Chatham House, is a British think tank based in London, England. Its stated mission is "to help governments and societies build a sustainably secure, prosperous, and just world". It ...
,
RUSI, the Dubai Press Club, the Al Arabiya Forum and the annual Doha Forum on Free Trade and Democratisation in Qatar. In 2003 he observed the elections to the
Kuwait National Assembly and in January 2013, he appeared as an expert witness in front of the
Foreign Affairs Select Committee
The Foreign Affairs Select Committee is one of many select committees of the British House of Commons, which scrutinises the expenditure, administration and policy of the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office
The Foreign, Commonwea ...
in Parliament discussing UK relations with
Arab states
The Arab world ( '), formally the Arab homeland ( '), also known as the Arab nation ( '), the Arabsphere, or the Arab states, comprises a large group of countries, mainly located in West Asia and North Africa. While the majority of people in ...
in the
Persian Gulf
The Persian Gulf, sometimes called the Arabian Gulf, is a Mediterranean seas, mediterranean sea in West Asia. The body of water is an extension of the Arabian Sea and the larger Indian Ocean located between Iran and the Arabian Peninsula.Un ...
region.
Doyle was Visiting Lecturer at
St Mary's College,
University of Surrey
The University of Surrey is a public research university in Guildford, Surrey, England. The university received its Royal Charter, royal charter in 1966, along with a Plate glass university, number of other institutions following recommendations ...
, former Chair of Friends of
Birzeit University
Birzeit University () is a public university in the West Bank, Palestine, registered by the Palestinian Ministry of Social Affairs as a charitable organization. It is accredited by the Palestinian Ministry of Education and Higher Education, Mini ...
, former trustee of
Medical Aid for Palestinians
Medical Aid for Palestinians (MAP) is a British charitable organization, charity that offers medical services in the West Bank, Gaza Strip, Gaza and Lebanon, and advocates for Palestinians' rights to health and dignity. It is in List of organiza ...
and the Coordinator of the Joint Committee for Palestine.
In 2001 Doyle received a Special Tribute award from the Arab Screen Independent Film Festival for his work with the media.
Doyle was awarded the Annemarie Schimmel award for Championing a Muslim Cause at The Muslim News Awards for Excellence 2015.
Activities
The organization carries out a range of activities including, advocacy, events, media and education.
Advocacy
Caabu works to improve Arab-British relations in Parliament with ministers, senior civil servants, MPs and Lords from across the political spectrum. It raises key issues with leading politicians and civil servants, including democratic reform in the Middle East and North Africa, the arms trade, Universal Jurisdiction, the
siege of Gaza and settlements.
Caabu also writes reports and briefings on critical issues affecting the Arab world for politicians and the general public
Delegations
Caabu takes delegations of politicians out to the Middle East, to give them a better understanding of the region and its key issues.
Between 1997 and 2017 Caabu has taken over 60 delegations to a variety of Arab countries, including
Lebanon
Lebanon, officially the Republic of Lebanon, is a country in the Levant region of West Asia. Situated at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian Peninsula, it is bordered by Syria to the north and east, Israel to the south ...
,
Syria
Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant. It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to Syria–Turkey border, the north, Iraq to Iraq–Syria border, t ...
,
Jordan
Jordan, officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, is a country in the Southern Levant region of West Asia. Jordan is bordered by Syria to the north, Iraq to the east, Saudi Arabia to the south, and Israel and the occupied Palestinian ter ...
,
Qatar
Qatar, officially the State of Qatar, is a country in West Asia. It occupies the Geography of Qatar, Qatar Peninsula on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula in the Middle East; it shares Qatar–Saudi Arabia border, its sole land b ...
,
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in West Asia. Located in the centre of the Middle East, it covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula and has a land area of about , making it the List of Asian countries ...
,
Yemen
Yemen, officially the Republic of Yemen, is a country in West Asia. Located in South Arabia, southern Arabia, it borders Saudi Arabia to Saudi Arabia–Yemen border, the north, Oman to Oman–Yemen border, the northeast, the south-eastern part ...
,
Egypt
Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
and
Libya
Libya, officially the State of Libya, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to Egypt–Libya border, the east, Sudan to Libya–Sudan border, the southeast, Chad to Chad–L ...
, involving over 200
MPs and
Lords
Lords may refer to:
* The plural of Lord
Places
*Lords Creek, a stream in New Hanover County, North Carolina
*Lord's, English Cricket Ground and home of Marylebone Cricket Club and Middlesex County Cricket Club
People
*Traci Lords (born 19 ...
.
The majority of Caabu's delegations visit
Gaza and the
West Bank
The West Bank is located on the western bank of the Jordan River and is the larger of the two Palestinian territories (the other being the Gaza Strip) that make up the State of Palestine. A landlocked territory near the coast of the Mediter ...
, where delegates meet both Palestinian and Israeli officials, activists and businessmen.
Since the
General Election on 8 June 2017, Caabu has taken two parliamentary delegations to the West Bank. The delegations have included former Labour Minister for Education and Minister for the Arts, Baroness
Tessa Blackstone, Labour's Shadow Minister for Early Years,
Tracy Brabin
Tracy Lynn Brabin (born 9 May 1961) is a British politician who has been the Mayor of West Yorkshire since the office was established on 10 May 2021. She was previously the Member of Parliament (MP) for Batley and Spen from 2016 to 2021 under ...
, and former Secretary of State for Scotland, former Government Deputy Chief Whip and Liberal Democrat MP for Orkney and Shetland,
Alistair Carmichael
Alexander Morrison "Alistair" CarmichaelFull name is given as "CARMICHAEL, Alexander Morrison, commonly known as Alistair Carmichael" in the returning officer'2010 general election declaration (born 15 July 1965) is a British politician who has ...
.
Events
Caabu runs a programme of private and public events. The organisation hosts expert speakers at the
House of Commons
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of ...
, party conferences, the
Arab-British Chamber of Commerce and universities. Caabu also organises round-table seminars for journalists, academics and NGO workers at th
Arab British Centre In the past Caabu has organised a speaking tour to the UK for
Tawakkul Karman
Tawakkol Abdel-Salam Khalid Karman (; ; born 7 February 1979) is a Yemeni journalist, politician, and human rights in Yemen, human rights activist. She co-founded and leads 'Women Journalists Without Chains', a group established in 2005 to advo ...
, the Yemeni co-winner of the Novel Peace Prize, and contributed to the 2013 conferenc
Supporting Open Economies, Inclusive Growth – Women's Role in Arab Countries as part of the G8 Deauville Partnership with Arab Countries in Transition.
Media
Caabu monitors the British media for misrepresentations of the Arab world for the purpose of objective reporting. A daily digest of news coverage on the Middle East in the major broadsheets is sent to members of the organisation. Caabu also provides expert comment for television, radio and print on issues affecting the Middle East. Director Chris Doyle gave conducted over 200 interviews on the Arab world in the since 2012.
Education
Caabu runs an education programme that reaches out to 5–10,000 school children every year.
The education programme was designed to give UK school children the opportunity to learn about the Arab world.
It works to improve understanding of the history and culture of the Middle East and counter negative and misleading images. Topics included a genrrla introduction to the Arab World, its people and culture; the
Israel-Palestine conflict; the Arab Uprisings, Arab stereotypes and perceptions of Muslims in the UK. Caabu continues to give educational talks for schools upon request.
Syria programme
Caabu launched a Syria programme in 2011, working to highlight events in Syria and raise issues on human rights, international law and the humanitarian situation.
Caabu has also run seven workshops inside Syria with civil society activists focusing on citizenship, leadership and media training.
Publications
Caabu produces reports both independently and in conjunction with other organisations.
Trading Away Peace: How Europe helps sustain illegal Israeli settlements (Autumn 2012)The report was produced by 22 non-governmental organisations including Caabu, Christian Aid UK and Ireland, the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) and Diakonia revealed today. The report found that EU imports 15 times more from illegal Israeli settlements than from Palestinians.
'
Palestinian Detainees: no security in injustice (Autumn 2012)''
The report Palestinian Detainees: no security in injustice was produced by Caabu in September 2012. It shows the lack of due process and human rights abuses in both Israeli and Palestinian jails. The report includes research and analysis on aspects of the detainee's experience, including ill-treatment, arrest without charge and child detention.
'
Britain and Palestine: A Parliamentary focus (Autumn 2011)''
'
Under Occupation: A report on the West Bank (Spring 2011)''
'
The world's largest prison camp: A report on access to Gaza (Autumn 2010)''
'
One year on from War: A report on the humanitarian and political situation in Gaza (Spring 2010)''
YouGov poll on British attitudes toward the Arab World
On 25 September 2018, Caabu hosted a press launch to mark the findings of the new
YouGov
YouGov plc is a international Internet-based market research and data analytics firm headquartered in the UK with operations in Europe, North America, the Middle East, and Asia-Pacific.
History
2000–2010
Stephan Shakespeare and Nadhim ...
poll on UK attitudes to the Arab World, conducted in conjunction with Caabu and
Arab News
''Arab News'' is an English-language daily newspaper published in Saudi Arabia. It is published from Riyadh. The target audiences of the paper, which is published in broadsheet format, are businesspeople, executives and diplomats.
At least as ...
. The event featured a panel discussion with Caabu Director, Chris Doyle, Arab News Editor-in-Chief, Faisal Abbas and Director of YouGov's political and social opinion, Anthony Wells. The discussion was moderated by Arab News London Bureau Chief, Ben Flanagan.
The poll also revealed that there is a clear lack of knowledge about the Arab world, with 81 percent admitting to knowing little or nothing about the Arab world. On UK foreign policy in the region 57% of Brits believe it to be ineffective. 83% oppose the 2003 Iraq war itself, which appears to be the highest level detected in polls, and little over 50% support UK airstrikes against ISIS in Syria and Iraq, pointing to a rising sentiment against military interventions.
Awards
In 2010 Caabu won the Takreem Award for 'Exceptional International Contribution to Arab Society' which was received in Beirut, in recognition of the organization's efforts and success over the previous four decades.
References
{{reflist
External links
CAABU website
Organizations established in 1967
Political organisations based in London
Lobbying organisations in the United Kingdom
Foreign relations of the United Kingdom
1967 establishments in the United Kingdom
Arab organizations
United Kingdom friendship associations