Coumaric acid is a
phenol
Phenol (also known as carbolic acid, phenolic acid, or benzenol) is an aromatic organic compound with the molecular formula . It is a white crystalline solid that is volatile and can catch fire.
The molecule consists of a phenyl group () ...
ic derivative of
cinnamic acid having a
hydroxy group
In chemistry, a hydroxy or hydroxyl group is a functional group with the chemical formula and composed of one oxygen atom covalently bonded to one hydrogen atom. In organic chemistry, alcohols and carboxylic acids contain one or more hydroxy ...
as substituent at one of the
aromatic
In organic chemistry, aromaticity is a chemical property describing the way in which a conjugated system, conjugated ring of unsaturated bonds, lone pairs, or empty orbitals exhibits a stabilization stronger than would be expected from conjugati ...
positions:
*
''o''-Coumaric acid (''ortho''-coumaric acid)
*
''m''-Coumaric acid (''meta''-coumaric acid)
*
''p''-Coumaric acid (''para''-coumaric acid)
See also
*
Dihydroxycinnamic acid
*
''Ortho'', ''meta'', and ''para'' substitution
{{Chemistry index