Cornish Studies
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The Institute of Cornish Studies (, ICS) is a research institute affiliated with the
University of Exeter The University of Exeter is a research university in the West Country of England, with its main campus in Exeter, Devon. Its predecessor institutions, St Luke's College, Exeter School of Science, Exeter School of Art, and the Camborne School of ...
. Formerly located at Pool, near Redruth, then in Truro, it is now on the University's Penryn Campus near
Penryn, Cornwall Penryn (; , meaning 'promontory') is a civil parish and town in west Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is on the Penryn River about northwest of Falmouth. The population was 7,166 in the 2001 census and had been reduced to 6,812 in the 2 ...
.


History

The Institute of Cornish Studies (ICS) was founded in 1971. Originally based in
Pool Pool may refer to: Bodies of water * Swimming pool, usually an artificial structure containing a large body of water intended for swimming * Reflecting pool, a shallow pool designed to reflect a structure and its surroundings * Tide pool, a roc ...
, halfway between
Camborne Camborne (from Cornish language, Cornish ''Cambron'', "crooked hill") is a town in Cornwall, England. The population at the 2011 Census was 20,845. The northern edge of the parish includes a section of the South West Coast Path, Hell's Mouth, C ...
and
Redruth Redruth ( , ) is a town and civil parishes in Cornwall, civil parish in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. According to the 2011 census, the population of Redruth was 14,018 In the same year the population of the Camborne-Redruth urban area, ...
, its first director was Charles Thomas who led the institute with
Oliver Padel Oliver James Padel (born 31 October 1948 in St Pancras, London, England) is an English Medieval studies, medievalist and Toponymy, toponymist specializing in Welsh and Cornwall, Cornish studies. He is currently Honorary Research Fellow in the D ...
and Myrna Combellack in research into
archaeology Archaeology or archeology is the study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of Artifact (archaeology), artifacts, architecture, biofact (archaeology), biofacts or ecofacts, ...
, Cornish place-names and Cornish medieval dramas. After Thomas retired,
Philip Payton Philip John Payton is a British-Australian historian and emeritus professor of Cornish and Australian studies. Payton is also Vice-President of the British Australian Studies Association at the University of Exeter and formerly director of the ...
took over as director from 1991 and changed the direction of research towards contemporary matters, publishing a collection of essays on modern Cornwall in 1993 entitled ''Cornwall Since the War''. In 1994 the institute moved to
Truro Truro (; ) is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and civil parish in Cornwall, England; it is the southernmost city in the United Kingdom, just under west-south-west of Charing Cross in London. It is Cornwall's county town, s ...
, at the university's Department of Lifelong Learning. In 2000 Garry Tregidga and Bernard Deacon joined the institute, which moved again in 2004 to the Tremough campus. The campus was renamed in 2013 to Penryn Campus. Following Philip Payton's retirement, Garry Tregidga took over as director of the institute. At Penryn, the ICS is home to two major externally funded research programmes: the Cornwall Audio Visual Archive (CAVA), for the study and documentation of the oral and visual
culture of Cornwall The culture of Cornwall forms part of the culture of the United Kingdom, but has distinct customs, traditions and peculiarities. Cornwall has many strong local traditions. After many years of decline, Cornish culture has undergone a strong re ...
, and the Cornish Communities Programme, which currently concentrates on questions of migration, community, family and identity in Cornwall at different geographical scales. In 2007 it was to benefit from a £10,000,000 package supporting new posts in, amongst other subject areas,
Celtic Studies Celtic studies or Celtology is the academic discipline occupied with the study of any sort of cultural output relating to the Celts, Celtic-speaking peoples (i.e. speakers of Celtic languages). This ranges from linguistics, literature and art h ...
. The institute continuously seeks to promote a greater knowledge of historical and contemporary Cornwall with a particular emphasis on the use of oral history through CAVA which is based at the institute. Most recently, the department has been building its digital presence and working towards a Heritage Lottery Funding bid to support a student young roots project called Cornwall’s Maritime Churches Project. This project is a participatory research which will work with a group of volunteer students from the University of Exeter and recruited Sixth Form students from local Cornish Parish Communities. The project will pursue extensive original research of important Coastal Churches which, have been previously overlooked. These buildings hold a significant amount of myth and authentic ‘maritime’ history for their local communities and this research will involve interactive sessions with local residents by holding ‘memory evenings’ and inviting them to participate in ‘oral histories’. Along with images and archival material from the churches, these oral histories will be collected and documented, preserving the personal relationships that the local people have with these heritage buildings. The second stage of research is to go into genealogy records, as far back as the early modern period when piracy, smuggling and fishing were commonly associated with Cornwall’s Coastal economy. The ultimate output of the project will produce an online, interactive map that will be free for both local and visiting communities to use in years to come. This map will also act as a useful education tool for primary and secondary schools, colleges and Cornish universities, providing an important resource for users to explore these churches as an element of their local heritage. In September 2024, the institute announced a Cornish language survey to capture opinions regarding the importance and usage of the Cornish language. The survey is in collaboration with
Cornwall Council Cornwall Council ( ), known between 1889 and 2009 as Cornwall County Council (), is the local authority which governs the non-metropolitan county of Cornwall in South West England. Since 2009 it has been a Unitary authorities of England, unitary ...
.


''Cornish Studies''

The institute publishes an annual journal entitled ''Cornish Studies''. The First Series, under Charles Thomas, was published from 1973 to 1988. The Second Series was launched by
Philip Payton Philip John Payton is a British-Australian historian and emeritus professor of Cornish and Australian studies. Payton is also Vice-President of the British Australian Studies Association at the University of Exeter and formerly director of the ...
in 1993 and publication, by the
University of Exeter Press University of Exeter Press (UEP) is the academic press of the University of Exeter, England. In 2013, Liverpool University Press Liverpool University Press (LUP), founded in 1899, is the third oldest university press in England after Oxfor ...
, continued for 21 volumes before his retirement.


See also

* * Dr. Frank Turk * Stella Turk


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Institute Of Cornish Studies Combined Universities in Cornwall Culture of Cornwall Exeter, University of, in Cornwall History of Cornwall Organisations based in Cornwall
Cornwall Cornwall (; or ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is also one of the Celtic nations and the homeland of the Cornish people. The county is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, ...