Cordylancistrus Nephelion
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

''Cordylancistrus'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of suckermouth armored catfish native to
South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern Subregion#Americas, subregion o ...
. It is much the same as ''
Chaetostoma ''Chaetostoma'', also known as the bristlemouth catfish, is a genus of suckermouth armored catfishes native to South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a ...
''. The few differences are a wider head, longer cheek
odontodes Odontodes, or dermal teeth, are hard structures found on the external surfaces of animals or near internal openings. They consist of a soft pulp surrounded by dentine and covered by a mineralized substance such as enamel, a structure similar to th ...
, and plates on the snout. ''Cordylancistrus'' can be found in rivers and streams high in the
Andes The Andes ( ), Andes Mountains or Andean Mountain Range (; ) are the List of longest mountain chains on Earth, longest continental mountain range in the world, forming a continuous highland along the western edge of South America. The range ...
, from
Venezuela Venezuela, officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea. It com ...
to
Colombia Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with Insular region of Colombia, insular regions in North America. The Colombian mainland is bordered by the Caribbean Sea to the north, Venezuel ...
.


Species

There are currently 5 recognized species in this genus:Lujan, N.K., Meza-Vargas, V., Astudillo-Clavijo, V., Barriga-Salazar, R. & López-Fernández, H. (2015): A Multilocus Molecular Phylogeny for ''Chaetostoma'' Clade Genera and Species with a Review of ''Chaetostoma'' (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the Central Andes. ''Copeia, 103 (3): 664-701.'' * '' Cordylancistrus daguae'' ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1912) * '' Cordylancistrus nephelion'' Provenzano & Milani, 2006 * '' Cordylancistrus perijae'' A. Pérez & Provenzano, 1996 * '' Cordylancistrus platyrhynchus'' (Fowler, 1943) * '' Cordylancistrus torbesensis'' ( L. P. Schultz, 1944)


References

Ancistrini Fish of South America Catfish genera Taxa named by Isaäc J. H. Isbrücker Freshwater fish genera {{Hypostominae-stub