The Constitutional Union ( ar, الاتحاد الدستوري; zgh, ⴰⵍⵉⵜⵜⵉⴰⴷ ⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔⵜⵓⵔⵉ, translit=Tamunt Tamenḍawant; french: Union constitutionelle) is a
political party
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific political ideology ...
in
Morocco
Morocco (),, ) officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is the westernmost country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria ...
aligned with the ruling
monarchy
A monarchy is a form of government in which a person, the monarch, is head of state for life or until abdication. The political legitimacy and authority of the monarch may vary from restricted and largely symbolic (constitutional monarchy ...
. The party has a history of
cooperating with two other parties with a liberal orientation, the
National Rally of Independents and the
Popular Movement, since 1993.
History
The grouping was founded by then Prime Minister
Maati Bouabid
Maati Bouabid (Arabic language, Arabic: المعطي بوعبيد, November 11, 1927 in Casablanca – November 1, 1996 in Rabat) was a politician and a lawyer who served as the Prime Minister of Morocco between March 22, 1979 and November 30, 1983 ...
in 1983 and favoured by King
Hassan II Hassan, Hasan, Hassane, Haasana, Hassaan, Asan, Hassun, Hasun, Hassen, Hasson or Hasani may refer to:
People
*Hassan (given name), Arabic given name and a list of people with that given name
* Hassan (surname), Arabic, Jewish, Irish, and Scotti ...
. In the
1984 parliamentary election, it won the greatest number of seats, but remained far from an absolute majority. Later it became an ordinary party without a special role in Morocco's multi-party system.
The party is a full member of
Liberal International
Liberal International (LI) is a worldwide organization of liberal political parties - a political international. It was founded in Oxford in 1947 and has become the pre-eminent network for liberal parties, aiming to strengthen liberalism aroun ...
, which it joined at the latter's Dakar Congress in 2003. Its
electoral symbol is a horse.
In the
parliamentary election held on 27 September 2002, the party won 16 out of 325 seats. In the next
parliamentary election, held on 7 September 2007, the party won 27 out of 325 seats.
[ The party won 23 out of 325 seats in the parliamentary election held in November 2011, being the seventh party in the parliament.]
Electoral results
Moroccan Parliament
References
{{International liberal organisations
1983 establishments in Morocco
Conservative liberal parties
Conservative parties in Africa
Liberal conservative parties
Liberal International
Liberal parties in Morocco
Monarchist parties
Political parties established in 1983
Political parties in Morocco