''Cochliolepis'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...
of small
sea snails,
marine
Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean.
Marine or marines may refer to:
Ocean
* Maritime (disambiguation)
* Marine art
* Marine biology
* Marine debris
* Marine habitats
* Marine life
* Marine pollution
Military
* ...
gastropod mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is es ...
s in the
family
Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Tornidae
Tornidae is a family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Littorinimorpha. This family used to be known as the Vitrinellidae.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2014). Tornidae Sacco, 1896 (1884). A ...
.
[Bouchet, P. (2014). Cochliolepis Stimpson, 1858. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=196981 on 2014-12-10]
Taxonomy
Rolán & Rubio (2002: 46) hold ''Discopsis'' as a valid genus, distinct from ''Cochliolepis''
Stimpson, 1858, on the grounds that the latter belongs in the family
Vitrinellidae and the former in
Tornidae
Tornidae is a family of very small and minute sea snails with an operculum, marine gastropod mollusks in the clade Littorinimorpha. This family used to be known as the Vitrinellidae.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2014). Tornidae Sacco, 1896 (1884). A ...
. This should be reevaluated in the perspective that both families are considered synonyms. Adam & Knudsen (1969) may have been right in placing the West African species in ''Cochliolepis''.
Species
Species within the genus ''Cochliolepis'' include:
* ''
Cochliolepis adamsii'' (
P. Fischer, 1857)
* ''
Cochliolepis albiceratus
''Cochliolepis'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Tornidae.Bouchet, P. (2014). Cochliolepis Stimpson, 1858. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxd ...
''
Ponder, 1966
* ''
Cochliolepis catherinae''
Barnard, 1963
* † ''
Cochliolepis differens
''Cochliolepis'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Tornidae.Bouchet, P. (2014). Cochliolepis Stimpson, 1858. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxd ...
''
Rubio, Rolán & Lee, 2011
* ''
Cochliolepis holmesii
''Cochliolepis'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Tornidae.Bouchet, P. (2014). Cochliolepis Stimpson, 1858. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxd ...
''
(Dall, 1889)
* ''
Cochliolepis militaris''
(Jousseaume, 1872)
* ''
Cochliolepis nautiliformis''
(Holmes, 1859)
* ''
Cochliolepis parasitica
''Cochliolepis'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Tornidae.Bouchet, P. (2014). Cochliolepis Stimpson, 1858. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxd ...
''
Stimpson, 1858
* ''
Cochliolepis patricioi''
Rubio, Rolán & Lee, 2011
* ''
Cochliolepis planispiralis''
Rubio, Fernández-Garcés & Rolán, 2011
* ''
Cochliolepis planulata''
(G.B. Sowerby III, 1892)
* ''
Cochliolepis striata
''Cochliolepis'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Tornidae.Bouchet, P. (2014). Cochliolepis Stimpson, 1858. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=ta ...
''
Dall, 1889
* ''
Cochliolepis surinamensis
''Cochliolepis'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Tornidae.Bouchet, P. (2014). Cochliolepis Stimpson, 1858. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=ta ...
''
Van Regteren Altena, 1966
* ''
Cochliolepis tugelae
''Cochliolepis'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Tornidae.Bouchet, P. (2014). Cochliolepis Stimpson, 1858. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=ta ...
''
Barnard, 1963
; Species brought into synonymy:
* ''Cochliolepis albicerata''
Ponder, 1966 : synonym of ''Cochliolepis albiceratus''
Ponder, 1966
* ''Cochliolepis antarctica''
Numanami, 1996: synonym of ''
Zerotula antarctica''
(Numanami, 1996)
* ''Cochliolepis costulatus''
(de Folin, 1870): synonym of ''
Discopsis costulatus''
de Folin, 1870
* ''Cochliolepis dautzenbergi''
Adam & Knudsen, 1969: synonym of ''
Discopsis dautzenbergi''
(Adam & Knudsen, 1969)
* ''Cochliolepis gruveli''
(Dautzenberg, 1912): synonym of ''
Discopsis gruveli''
(Dautzenberg, 1912
* ''Cochliolepis jullieni''
Adam & Knudsen, 1969: synonym of ''
Discopsis jullieni''
(Adam & Knudsen, 1969)
* ''Cochliolepis radians''
Rolán & Rubio, 1991: synonym of ''
Discopsis radians
''Discopsis'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Tornidae.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2014). Discopsis de Folin, 1870. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php ...
''
(Rolán & Rubio, 1991)
* ''Cochliolepis reductus''
Rolán & Rubio, 1991: synonym of ''
Discopsis reductus''
(Rolán & Rubio, 1991)
References
* Stimpson W. (1858). ''A new form of parasitic gasteropodous Mollusca, called Cochliolepis parasiticus''. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 6: 307-309
* Rubio, F.; Fernández-Garcés, R.; Rolán, E. (2011). ''The family Tornidae (Gastropoda, Rissooidea) in the Caribbean and neighboring areas.'' Iberus. 29(2), 1-230
External links
To World Register of Marine Species
Tornidae
{{Tornidae-stub