CNN (Cable News Network) is a multinational
cable news channel headquartered in
Atlanta
Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,715 ...
,
Georgia, U.S. Founded in 1980 by American
media proprietor Ted Turner
Robert Edward "Ted" Turner III (born November 19, 1938) is an American entrepreneur, television producer, media proprietor, and philanthropist. He founded the Cable News Network (CNN), the first 24-hour United States cable news, cable news ch ...
and
Reese Schonfeld
Maurice Wolfe "Reese" Schonfeld (November 5, 1931July 28, 2020) was an American television journalist and executive. Trained as a lawyer, he co-founded CNN with Ted Turner in 1980, and went on to establish Food Network in 1993.
Early life and e ...
as a 24-hour
cable news channel, and presently owned by the
Manhattan
Manhattan (), known regionally as the City, is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the five boroughs of New York City. The borough is also coextensive with New York County, one of the original counties of the U.S. state ...
-based media conglomerate
Warner Bros. Discovery
Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc. (WBD) is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at 230 Park Avenue South in New York City. It was formed after the spin-off of WarnerMedia by AT&T, and its merger with D ...
, CNN was the first television channel to provide
24-hour news coverage and the first all-news television channel in the United States.
As of September 2018, CNN had 90.1 million television households as subscribers (97.7% of households with cable). According to
Nielsen, in June 2021 CNN ranked third in viewership among cable news networks, behind
Fox News
The Fox News Channel, abbreviated FNC, commonly known as Fox News, and stylized in all caps, is an American multinational conservative cable news television channel based in New York City. It is owned by Fox News Media, which itself is owne ...
and
MSNBC
MSNBC (originally the Microsoft National Broadcasting Company) is an American news-based pay television cable channel. It is owned by NBCUniversala subsidiary of Comcast. Headquartered in New York City, it provides news coverage and political ...
, averaging 580,000 viewers throughout the day, down 49% from a year earlier, amid sharp declines in viewers across all cable news networks. While CNN ranked 14th among all basic cable networks in 2019, then jumped to 7th during a major surge for the three largest cable news networks (completing a rankings streak of Fox News at number 5 and
MSNBC
MSNBC (originally the Microsoft National Broadcasting Company) is an American news-based pay television cable channel. It is owned by NBCUniversala subsidiary of Comcast. Headquartered in New York City, it provides news coverage and political ...
at number 6 for that year), it settled back to number 11 in 2021.
Globally, CNN programming has aired through
CNN International
CNN International (CNNI, simply branded on-air as CNN) is an international television channel that is owned by CNN Global. CNN International carries news-related programming worldwide; it cooperates with sister network CNN's national and inter ...
, seen by viewers in over 212 countries and territories; since May 2019, however, the US domestic version has absorbed international news coverage in order to reduce programming costs. The American version, sometimes referred to as CNN (US), is also available in Canada, some islands of the Caribbean and in Japan, where it was first broadcast on
CNNj in 2003, with simultaneous translation in Japanese.
History
The Cable News Network launched at 5:00 p.m.
Eastern Time
The Eastern Time Zone (ET) is a time zone encompassing part or all of 23 states in the eastern part of the United States, parts of eastern Canada, the state of Quintana Roo in Mexico, Panama, Colombia, mainland Ecuador, Peru, and a small port ...
on June 1, 1980. After an introduction by
Ted Turner
Robert Edward "Ted" Turner III (born November 19, 1938) is an American entrepreneur, television producer, media proprietor, and philanthropist. He founded the Cable News Network (CNN), the first 24-hour United States cable news, cable news ch ...
, the husband and wife team of
David Walker and
Lois Hart anchored the channel's first newscast.
Burt Reinhardt, the executive vice president of CNN, hired most of the channel's first 200 employees, including the network's first
news anchor
A news presenter – also known as a newsreader, newscaster (short for "news broadcaster"), anchorman or anchorwoman, news anchor or simply an anchor – is a person who presents news during a news program on TV, radio or the Internet. ...
,
Bernard Shaw.
Since its debut, CNN has expanded its reach to several cable and satellite television providers, websites, and specialized closed-circuit channels (such as
CNN Airport
CNN Airport was an American out-of-home television network owned and operated by AT&T's WarnerMedia through CNN, hence its name. The service broadcast general news, weather, stock market updates, entertainment, and travel content to airports a ...
). The company has 42 bureaus (11 domestic, 31 international), more than 900 affiliated local stations (which also receive news and features content via the video newswire service
CNN Newsource), and several regional and foreign-language networks around the world. The channel's success made a bona-fide mogul of founder Ted Turner and set the stage for conglomerate
Time Warner
Warner Media, LLC ( traded as WarnerMedia) was an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate. It was headquartered at the 30 Hudson Yards complex in New York City, United States.
It was originally established in 1972 by ...
's (later WarnerMedia which merged with
Discovery Inc. forming
Warner Bros. Discovery
Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc. (WBD) is an American multinational mass media and entertainment conglomerate headquartered at 230 Park Avenue South in New York City. It was formed after the spin-off of WarnerMedia by AT&T, and its merger with D ...
) eventual acquisition of the
Turner Broadcasting System
Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. (alternatively known as Turner Entertainment Networks from 2019 until 2022) was an American television and media conglomerate. Founded by Ted Turner and based in Atlanta, Georgia, it merged with Time Warner (lat ...
in 1996.
Programming
CNN's current weekday schedule consists mostly of rolling news programming during daytime hours, followed by in-depth news and information programs during the evening and prime time hours. The network's morning programming consists of ''
Early Start
''Early Start'' is an American news morning television show on CNN and also broadcast on CNN International. It premiered on January 2, 2012. Anchored by Christine Romans since 2014, the program airs weekdays from 5:00-6:00 a.m. ET.
History ...
'', an early-morning news program hosted by
Christine Romans
Christine Romans is a correspondent and anchor for CNN, and also an author. She previously worked for Reuters and Knight Ridder Financial News. She is the chief business correspondent for CNN, in addition anchors ''Early Start'' from 4 a.m. to 6 ...
and Laura Jarrett at 5–6 a.m. ET, which is followed by ''
CNN This Morning'', the network's
morning show
Breakfast television (Europe, Canada, and Australia) or morning show (United States) is a type of news or infotainment television programme that broadcasts live in the morning (typically scheduled between 5:00 and 10:00a.m., or if it is a lo ...
, hosted by
Don Lemon
Don Lemon (born March 1, 1966) is an American television journalist most well known for being a host on CNN. Lemon anchored weekend news programs on local television stations in Alabama and Pennsylvania during his early days as a journalist. He ...
,
Poppy Harlow and
Kaitlan Collins
Kaitlan Collins (born April 7, 1992) is an American journalist who served as chief White House correspondent for CNN until 2022. She currently hosts ''CNN This Morning'' alongside Don Lemon and Poppy Harlow. Previously, she was the White House ...
at 6–9 a.m. ET. Most of CNN's late-morning and early afternoon programming consists of ''
CNN Newsroom'', a rolling news program hosted by
Jim Sciutto
James Ernest Sciutto (born March 10, 1970) is an American news anchor and former government official who has been the chief national security correspondent for CNN since September 2013. In this role he provides analysis on a variety of topics con ...
in the morning and by Ana Cabrera,
Victor Blackwell
Victor Blackwell (born September 25, 1981 in Baltimore) is an American television news anchor who currently hosts ''CNN Newsroom'' with Alisyn Camerota on CNN.
Early life and education
Blackwell was class president of his high school graduating ...
, and
Alisyn Camerota in the afternoon. In between the editions of ''Newsroom'', ''
At This Hour with Kate Bolduan
Katherine Jean Bolduan (;) is an American broadcast journalist and news anchor for CNN based in New York City. She is currently the host of ''At This Hour with Kate Bolduan'', and previously anchored ''State of America with Kate Bolduan'' and '' ...
'' airs at 11 a.m.–noon ET, followed by ''
Inside Politics'', hosted by
John King at noon–1 p.m. ET.
CNN's late afternoon and early evening lineup consists of ''
The Lead with Jake Tapper'' at 4–5 p.m. ET and ''
The Situation Room with Wolf Blitzer
''The Situation Room with Wolf Blitzer'' (also simply ''The Situation Room'') is a daily newscast on CNN hosted by Wolf Blitzer that first aired on August 8, 2005.
The show currently airs weekdays live from 6:00p.m. to 7:00pm ET from CNN's studio ...
'' at 5–7 p.m. ET. the programs are sometimes anchored by
Brianna Keilar
Brianna Marie Keilar (born September 21, 1980) is an Australian-born American journalist who formely was the co-anchor of ''New Day'' with John Berman on CNN. She previously worked as a White House correspondent, senior political correspondent, ...
and/or
John Berman
John Berman (born March 21, 1972) is an American news anchor, formerly the co-anchor of CNN's ''New Day'' with Brianna Keilar on CNN, and a regular relief presenter of ''Anderson Cooper 360°''. Having been a weekday relief co-anchor of CNN's ' ...
when Tapper and Blitzer are not present. The network's evening and prime time lineup shifts towards more in-depth programming, including ''
Erin Burnett OutFront'' at 7 p.m. ET, ''
Anderson Cooper 360°'' at 8 p.m. ET, and ''
CNN Tonight'' anchored by
Laura Coates
Laura Coates is an American attorney and legal analyst for CNN. Since 2017, she has hosted a talk radio show, ''The Laura Coates Show'', on SiriusXM's Urban View. In January 2021, ''The Laura Coates Show'' moved to SiriusXM's POTUS.
Education
C ...
, and/or
Alisyn Camerota or other CNN anchors, at 10 p.m. ET.
Weekend primetime—from 9 p.m. ET on Saturday and 8 p.m. ET on Sunday—is dedicated mostly to
factual programming
Factual television is a genre of non-fiction television programming that documents actual events and people. These types of programs are also described as observational documentary, fly on the wall, docudrama, and reality television. The genre ...
, such as
documentary specials and
miniseries
A miniseries or mini-series is a television series that tells a story in a predetermined, limited number of episodes. "Limited series" is another more recent US term which is sometimes used interchangeably. , the popularity of miniseries format h ...
, and documentary-style
reality
Reality is the sum or aggregate of all that is real or existent within a system, as opposed to that which is only imaginary. The term is also used to refer to the ontological status of things, indicating their existence. In physical terms, r ...
series (such as ''