''Clubiona'' is a

genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial n ...

of sac spiders that was first described by

Pierre André Latreille Pierre André Latreille (; 29 November 1762 – 6 February 1833) was a French zoology, zoologist, specialising in arthropods. Having trained as a Roman Catholic priest before the French Revolution, Latreille was imprisoned, and only regained hi ...

in 1804.

Species

the genus contains 493 species and seven subspecies. These species and subspecies are found in Oceania, Africa, North America, the Caribbean, Asia, Europe, South America,

Panama Panama ( , ; es, link=no, Panamá ), officially the Republic of Panama ( es, República de Panamá), is a transcontinental country spanning the southern part of North America and the northern part of South America. It is bordered by Co ...

, and on

Saint Helena Saint Helena () is a British overseas territory located in the South Atlantic Ocean. It is a remote volcanic tropical island west of the coast of south-western Africa, and east of Rio de Janeiro in South America. It is one of three consti ...

: *'' C. abbajensis'' Strand, 1906 –

Ethiopia Ethiopia, , om, Itiyoophiyaa, so, Itoobiya, ti, ኢትዮጵያ, Ítiyop'iya, aa, Itiyoppiya officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country in the Horn of Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the Er ...

Somalia Somalia, , Osmanya script: 𐒈𐒝𐒑𐒛𐒐𐒘𐒕𐒖; ar, الصومال, aṣ-Ṣūmāl officially the Federal Republic of SomaliaThe ''Federal Republic of Somalia'' is the country's name per Article 1 of thProvisional Constitut ...

, Central,

East Africa East Africa, Eastern Africa, or East of Africa, is the eastern subregion of the African continent. In the United Nations Statistics Division scheme of geographic regions, 10-11-(16*) territories make up Eastern Africa: Due to the histori ...

**'' Clubiona a. karisimbiensis'' Strand, 1916 – East Africa **'' Clubiona a. kibonotensis'' Lessert, 1921 – East Africa **'' Clubiona a. maxima'' Strand, 1906 – Ethiopia, East Africa *'' C. abboti'' L. Koch, 1866 – USA,

Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tota ...

**'' Clubiona a. abbotoides'' Chamberlin &

Ivie Ivie is a given name and surname. Notable people with the name include: Given name *Ivie Anderson (1904–1949), American jazz singer *Ivie Okujaye (born 1987), Nigerian actress and television producer *Ivie Richardson (1895–1960), South Africa ...

, 1946 – USA *'' C. aberrans'' Dankittipakul, 2012 –

Thailand Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is b ...

*'' C. abnormis'' Dankittipakul, 2008 – Thailand, Laos *'' C. acanthocnemis'' Simon, 1906 –

India India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...

*'' C. achilles'' Hogg, 1896 – Australia (Central) *'' C. acies'' Nicolet, 1849 –

Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the eas ...

*'' C. aciformis'' Zhang & Hu, 1991 – China *'' C. aculeata'' Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2007 – China *'' C. adjacens''

Gertsch Willis John Gertsch (October 4, 1906 – December 12, 1998) was an American arachnologist. He described over 1,000 species of spiders, scorpions, and other arachnids, including the Brown recluse spider and the Tooth cave spider. Gertsch was born ...

& Davis, 1936 – USA *'' C. aducta'' Simon, 1932 –

Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, In recognized minority languages of Portugal: :* mwl, República Pertuesa is a country located on the Iberian Peninsula, in Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Macaronesian ...

Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = '' Plus ultra'' ( Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , ...

*'' C. africana'' Lessert, 1921 – East Africa *'' C. akagiensis'' Hayashi, 1985 – Japan *'' C. alexeevi'' Mikhailov, 1990 –

Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eigh ...

(

Caucasus The Caucasus () or Caucasia (), is a region between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, mainly comprising Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia (country), Georgia, and parts of Southern Russia. The Caucasus Mountains, including the Greater Caucasus range ...

) *'' C. aliceae'' Chickering, 1937 –

*'' C. allotorta'' Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2008 – Thailand *'' C. alluaudi'' Simon, 1898 –

Mauritius Mauritius ( ; french: Maurice, link=no ; mfe, label=Mauritian Creole, Moris ), officially the Republic of Mauritius, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean about off the southeast coast of the African continent, east of Madagascar. It incl ...

*'' C. alpicola''

Kulczyński Kulczyński (feminine: Kulczyńska, plural: Kulczyńscy) is a Polish surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Stanisław Kulczyński (1895-1975), Polish botanist and politician * Władysław Kulczyński Władysław Kulczyński (27 Marc ...

, 1882 – Europe to Central Asia *'' C. alticola'' Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2008 – Thailand *'' C. altissimoides'' Liu, Yan, Griswold & Ubick, 2007 – China *'' C. altissimus'' Hu, 2001 – China *'' C. alveolata'' L. Koch, 1873 –

Samoa Samoa, officially the Independent State of Samoa; sm, Sāmoa, and until 1997 known as Western Samoa, is a Polynesian island country consisting of two main islands (Savai'i and Upolu); two smaller, inhabited islands (Manono Island, Manono an ...

Funafuti Funafuti is the capital of the island nation of Tuvalu. It has a population of 6,320 people (2017 census), and so it has more people than the rest of Tuvalu combined, with approximately 60% of the population. It consists of a narrow sweep of la ...

, Marquesas Is.,

Hawaii Hawaii ( ; haw, Hawaii or ) is a state in the Western United States, located in the Pacific Ocean about from the U.S. mainland. It is the only U.S. state outside North America, the only state that is an archipelago, and the only ...

*'' C. amurensis'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (Far East), Japan *'' C. analis'' Thorell, 1895 – India,

Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million pe ...

Myanmar Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John Wells explai ...

*'' C. andreinii''

Caporiacco Ludovico di Caporiacco (22 January 1900, in Udine – 18 July 1951, in Parma) was an Italian arachnologist. Caporiacco took part in an expedition to the Jebel Uweinat, a mountain massif in the boundary region of Sudan, Libya, and Egypt. On t ...

, 1936 –

Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...

*'' C. angulata'' Dondale & Redner, 1976 – Canada *'' C. annuligera'' Lessert, 1929 –

Congo Congo or The Congo may refer to either of two countries that border the Congo River in central Africa: * Democratic Republic of the Congo, the larger country to the southeast, capital Kinshasa, formerly known as Zaire, sometimes referred to a ...

Mozambique Mozambique (), officially the Republic of Mozambique ( pt, Moçambique or , ; ny, Mozambiki; sw, Msumbiji; ts, Muzambhiki), is a country located in southeastern Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Mala ...

*'' C. anwarae'' Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996 – Bangladesh *'' C. apiata'' Urquhart, 1893 – Australia (

Tasmania ) , nickname = , image_map = Tasmania in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Tasmania in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdi ...

) *'' C. apiculata'' Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2014 –

Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...

(

Borneo Borneo (; id, Kalimantan) is the List of islands by area, third-largest island in the world and the largest in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java Isl ...

) *'' C. applanata'' Liu, Yan, Griswold & Ubick, 2007 – China *'' C. aspidiphora'' Simon, 1910 –

South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring count ...

*'' C. asrevida'' Ono, 1992 –

Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northe ...

*'' C. auberginosa'' Zhang, Yin, Bao & Kim, 1997 – China *'' C. australiaca'' Kolosváry, 1934 – Australia (

New South Wales ) , nickname = , image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , es ...

) *'' C. bachmaensis'' Ono, 2009 –

Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making it ...

*'' C. bagerhatensis'' Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996 – Bangladesh *'' C. baimaensis'' Song & Zhu, 1991 – China *'' C. baishishan'' Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2003 – China *'' C. bakurovi'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (Far East), China,

Korea Korea ( ko, 한국, or , ) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel, with North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) comprising its northern half and South Korea (Republi ...

*'' C. bandoi'' Hayashi, 1995 – Japan *'' C. basarukini'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (South Siberia, Far East),

Mongolia Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 millio ...

, Japan *'' C. bashkirica'' Mikhailov, 1992 – Russia (

Urals The Ural Mountains ( ; rus, Ура́льские го́ры, r=Uralskiye gory, p=ʊˈralʲskʲɪjə ˈɡorɨ; ba, Урал тауҙары) or simply the Urals, are a mountain range that runs approximately from north to south through western ...

, West Siberia) *'' C. batikanoides'' Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 – China *'' C. bengalensis'' Biswas, 1984 – India *'' C. bevisi'' Lessert, 1923 – South Africa *'' C. biaculeata'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' C. bicuspidata'' Wu & Zhang, 2014 – China *'' C. biembolata''

Deeleman-Reinhold Christa Laetitia Deeleman-Reinhold (born 23 November 1930) is a Dutch arachnologist. She specializes in spiders from Southeast Asia and Southern Europe, particularly cave-dwelling and tropical spiders. She donated a collection of about 25,000 Sou ...

, 2001 – Malaysia (Borneo),

Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...

( Sumatra) *'' C. bifissurata'' Kritscher, 1966 – New Caledonia *'' C. biforamina'' Liu, Peng & Yan, 2016 – China *'' C. bifurcata'' Zhang, Yu & Zhong, 2018 – China *'' C. bilobata'' Dhali, Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2016 – India *'' C. bipinnata'' Yu, Zhang & Chen, 2017 – China *'' C. bishopi'' Edwards, 1958 – USA, Canada *'' C. blesti'' Forster, 1979 –

New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 List of islands of New Zealand, smaller islands. It is the ...

*'' C. bomiensis'' Zhang & Zhu, 2009 – China *'' C. boxaensis'' Biswas & Biswas, 1992 – India *'' C. brachyptera'' Zhu & Chen, 2012 – China *'' C. brevipes'' Blackwall, 1841 –

Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located enti ...

, Caucasus, Japan? *'' C. brevispina'' Huang & Chen, 2012 – Taiwan *'' C. bryantae'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA, Canada *'' C. bucera'' Yang, Ma & Zhang, 2011 – China *'' C. bukaea'' (Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) –

Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...

*'' C. cada'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. caerulescens'' L. Koch, 1867 – Europe, Russia (Europe to Far East),

Kazakhstan Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country located mainly in Central Asia and partly in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental coun ...

, China, Japan *'' C. californica'' Fox, 1938 – USA *'' C. calycina'' Wu & Zhang, 2014 – China *'' C. cambridgei'' L. Koch, 1873 – New Zealand *'' C. campylacantha'' Dankittipakul, 2008 – Thailand *'' C. canaca'' Berland, 1930 – New Caledonia *'' C. canadensis'' Emerton, 1890 – USA, Canada *'' C. canberrana'' Dondale, 1966 – Australia (New South Wales) *'' C. candefacta'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. capensis'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' C. caplandensis'' Strand, 1907 – South Africa *'' C. catawba'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *'' C. caucasica'' Mikhailov & Otto, 2017 – Caucasus (

Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United States Georgia may also refer to: Places Historical states and entities * Related to t ...

Armenia Armenia (), , group=pron officially the Republic of Armenia,, is a landlocked country in the Armenian Highlands of Western Asia.The UNbr>classification of world regions places Armenia in Western Asia; the CIA World Factbook , , and ...

Azerbaijan Azerbaijan (, ; az, Azərbaycan ), officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, , also sometimes officially called the Azerbaijan Republic is a transcontinental country located at the boundary of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It is a part of th ...

, Russia),

Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a list of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolia, Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with ...

*'' C. chabarovi'' Mikhailov, 1991 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. chakrabartei'' Majumder & Tikader, 1991 – India *'' C. charitonovi'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (South Siberia, Far East) *'' C. charleneae'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. chathamensis'' Simon, 1905 – New Zealand (Chatham Is.) *'' C. cheni'' Yu & Li, 2019 – China *'' C. chevalieri'' Berland, 1936 – Cape Verde Is. *'' C. chikunii'' Hayashi, 1986 – Japan *'' C. chippewa'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA, Canada *'' C. circulata'' Zhang & Yin, 1998 – China *'' C. cirrosa'' Ono, 1989 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' C. citricolor'' Lawrence, 1952 – South Africa *'' C. clima'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. cochleata'' Wang, Wu & Zhang, 2015 – China *'' C. complicata'' Banks, 1898 –

Mexico Mexico ( Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guate ...

*'' C. comta''

C. L. Koch Carl Ludwig Koch (21 September 1778 – 23 August 1857) was a German entomologist and arachnologist. He was responsible for classifying a great number of spiders, including the Brazilian whiteknee tarantula and common house spider. He was born ...

, 1839 – Europe,

North Africa North Africa, or Northern Africa is a region encompassing the northern portion of the African continent. There is no singularly accepted scope for the region, and it is sometimes defined as stretching from the Atlantic shores of Mauritania in t ...

, Turkey, Caucasus *'' C. concinna'' (Thorell, 1887) – Myanmar *'' C. congentilis'' Kulczyński, 1913 – Central Europe to Central Asia *'' C. conica'' Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2014 – Malaysia (Borneo) *'' C. consensa'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. contaminata'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872 –

Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...

*'' C. contrita'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. convoluta'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. cordata'' Zhang & Zhu, 2009 – China *'' C. coreana'' Paik, 1990 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea *'' C. corrugata'' Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – Russia (Far East), China, Taiwan, Korea, Japan, Thailand *'' C. corticalis'' ( Walckenaer, 1802) – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus **'' Clubiona c. concolor'' Kulczyński, 1897 –

Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croa ...

**'' Clubiona c. nigra'' Simon, 1878 –

France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan ar ...

*'' C. crouxi'' Caporiacco, 1935 –

Karakorum Karakorum ( Khalkha Mongolian: Хархорум, ''Kharkhorum''; Mongolian Script:, ''Qaraqorum''; ) was the capital of the Mongol Empire between 1235 and 1260 and of the Northern Yuan dynasty in the 14–15th centuries. Its ruins lie in t ...

*'' C. cultrata'' Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2014 – Indonesia (Borneo) *'' C. cycladata'' Simon, 1909 – Australia (

Western Australia Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to ...

) *'' C. cylindrata'' Liu, Yan, Griswold & Ubick, 2007 – China *'' C. cylindriformis'' Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2014 – Malaysia (Borneo) *'' C. dactylina'' Liu, Peng & Yan, 2016 – China *'' C. damirkovaci'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Malaysia *'' C. debilis'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. deletrix'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885 – India, China, Taiwan, Japan *'' C. delicata'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. denticulata'' Dhali, Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2016 – India *'' C. desecheonis'' Petrunkevitch, 1930 –

Puerto Rico Puerto Rico (; abbreviated PR; tnq, Boriken, ''Borinquen''), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( es, link=yes, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit=Free Associated State of Puerto Rico), is a Caribbean island and Unincorporated ...

*'' C. deterrima'' Strand, 1904 –

Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...

*'' C. dichotoma'' Wang, Chen & Z. S. Zhang, 2018 – China *'' C. didentata'' Zhang & Yin, 1998 – China *'' C. digitata'' Dankittipakul, 2012 – Thailand *'' C. dikita'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. diversa'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1862 – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kazakhstan, Korea, Japan *'' C. drassodes'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874 – India, Bangladesh, China *'' C. dubia'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1870 – St. Helena *'' C. dunini'' Mikhailov, 2003 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. duoconcava'' Zhang & Hu, 1991 – China *'' C. durbana'' Roewer, 1951 – South Africa *'' C. dyasia'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *'' C. dysderiformis'' (Guérin, 1838) – New Guinea *'' C. elaphines'' Urquhart, 1893 – Australia (Tasmania) *'' C. ericius'' Chrysanthus, 1967 – New Guinea *'' C. eskovi'' Mikhailov, 1995 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. estes'' Edwards, 1958 – USA *'' C. esuriens'' Thorell, 1897 – Myanmar *'' C. evoronensis'' Mikhailov, 1995 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. excavata'' (Rainbow, 1920) – Australia (Lord Howe Is.) *'' C. excisa'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 – Mexico *'' C. ezoensis'' Hayashi, 1987 – Russia (Far East), Japan *'' C. facilis'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1911 – Britain *'' C. falcata'' Tang, Song & Zhu, 2005 – China, Mongolia *'' C. falciforma'' Liu, Peng & Yan, 2016 – China *'' C. fanjingshan'' Wang, Chen & Z. S. Zhang, 2018 – China *'' C. femorocalcarata'' Huang & Chen, 2012 – Taiwan *'' C. filicata'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1874 – India, Bangladesh,

Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...

, Thailand, Myanmar, Laos, China *'' C. filifera'' Dankittipakul, 2008 – Thailand *'' C. filoramula'' Zhang & Yin, 1998 – China *'' C. flavocincta'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. foliata'' Keswani & Vankhede, 2014 – India *'' C. forcipa'' Yang, Song & Zhu, 2003 – China *'' C. frisia'' Wunderlich & Schuett, 1995 – Europe to Central Asia *'' C. frutetorum'' L. Koch, 1867 – Europe to Central Asia *'' C. furcata'' Emerton, 1919 – North America, Russia (Middle to East Siberia) *'' C. fusoidea'' Zhang, 1992 – China *'' C. fuzhouensis'' Gong, 1985 – China *'' C. gallagheri'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Indonesia (

Java Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's mo ...

) *'' C. germanica'' Thorell, 1871 – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia *'' C. gertschi'' Edwards, 1958 – USA *'' C. gilva'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872 – Israel *'' C. giulianetti'' Rainbow, 1898 – New Guinea *'' C. glatiosa'' Saito, 1934 – Japan *'' C. globosa'' Wang, Chen & Z. S. Zhang, 2018 – China *'' C. godfreyi'' Lessert, 1921 – East Africa *'' C. golovatchi'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (Europe), Caucasus *'' C. gongi'' Zhang, Yin, Bao & Kim, 1997 – China *'' C. gongshan'' He, Liu & Zhang, 2016 – China *'' C. grucollaris'' Yu, Zhang & Chen, 2017 – China *'' C. guianensis'' Caporiacco, 1947 – Guyana *'' C. haeinsensis'' Paik, 1990 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan *'' C. haplotarsa'' Simon, 1910 –

São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé and Príncipe (; pt, São Tomé e Príncipe (); English: " Saint Thomas and Prince"), officially the Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe ( pt, República Democrática de São Tomé e Príncipe), is a Portuguese-speaking i ...

*'' C. hatamensis'' (Thorell, 1881) – New Guinea *'' C. haupti'' Tang, Song & Zhu, 2005 – China *'' C. hedini'' Schenkel, 1936 – China *'' C. helenae'' Mikhailov, 2003 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. helva'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' C. heteroducta'' Zhang & Yin, 1998 – China *'' C. heterosaca'' Yin, Yan, Gong & Kim, 1996 – China *'' C. hexadentata'' Dhali, Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2016 – India *'' C. hilaris'' Simon, 1878 – Mountains of Spain, France, Italy,

Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...

, Switzerland, Macedonia and Romania *'' C. hindu'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Indonesia (

Bali Bali () is a province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands. East of Java and west of Lombok, the province includes the island of Bali and a few smaller neighbouring islands, notably Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan, and Nu ...

) *'' C. hitchinsi'' Saaristo, 2002 –

Seychelles Seychelles (, ; ), officially the Republic of Seychelles (french: link=no, République des Seychelles; Creole: ''La Repiblik Sesel''), is an archipelagic state consisting of 115 islands in the Indian Ocean. Its capital and largest city, ...

, French Polynesia (Tuamotu) *'' C. hoffmanni'' Schenkel, 1937 –

Madagascar Madagascar (; mg, Madagasikara, ), officially the Republic of Madagascar ( mg, Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, links=no, ; french: République de Madagascar), is an island country in the Indian Ocean, approximately off the coast of East Africa ...

*'' C. hooda'' Dong & Zhang, 2016 – China *'' C. hugispaa'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. hugisva'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. huiming'' Wang, F. Zhang & Z. S. Zhang, 2018 – China *'' C. hummeli'' Schenkel, 1936 – China *'' C. hundeshageni'' Strand, 1907 – Indonesia (

Moluccas The Maluku Islands (; Indonesian: ''Kepulauan Maluku'') or the Moluccas () are an archipelago in the east of Indonesia. Tectonically they are located on the Halmahera Plate within the Molucca Sea Collision Zone. Geographically they are located ...

) *'' C. huttoni'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. hwanghakensis'' Paik, 1990 – Korea *'' C. hyrcanica'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Azerbaijan *'' C. hysgina'' Simon, 1889 – India *'' C. hystrix'' Berland, 1938 – Indonesia (Lesser Sunda Is.),

Vanuatu Vanuatu ( or ; ), officially the Republic of Vanuatu (french: link=no, République de Vanuatu; bi, Ripablik blong Vanuatu), is an island country located in the South Pacific Ocean. The archipelago, which is of volcanic origin, is east of no ...

*'' C. iharai'' Ono, 1995 – Japan *'' C. ikedai'' Ono, 1992 – Japan *'' C. inaensis'' Hayashi, 1989 – Japan *'' C. inquilina'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Malaysia (Borneo) *'' C. insulana'' Ono, 1989 – Taiwan, Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' C. interjecta'' L. Koch, 1879 – Russia (West Siberia to Far East), Mongolia, China *'' C. irinae'' Mikhailov, 1991 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea *'' C. jaegeri'' Ono, 2011 –

Palau Palau,, officially the Republic of Palau and historically ''Belau'', ''Palaos'' or ''Pelew'', is an island country and microstate in the western Pacific. The nation has approximately 340 islands and connects the western chain of the Ca ...

Is. *'' C. janae'' Edwards, 1958 – USA *'' C. japonica'' L. Koch, 1878 – Russia (

Sakhalin Sakhalin ( rus, Сахали́н, r=Sakhalín, p=səxɐˈlʲin; ja, 樺太 ''Karafuto''; zh, c=, p=Kùyèdǎo, s=库页岛, t=庫頁島; Manchu: ᠰᠠᡥᠠᠯᡳᠶᠠᠨ, ''Sahaliyan''; Orok: Бугата на̄, ''Bugata nā''; Nivkh: ...

, Kurile Is.), China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan *'' C. japonicola'' Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – Russia (Far East) to Philippines, Indonesia *'' C. jiulongensis'' Zhang, Yin & Kim, 1996 – China *'' C. johnsoni'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA, Canada *'' C. jucunda'' ( Karsch, 1879) – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan *'' C. juvenis'' Simon, 1878 – Europe,

Uzbekistan Uzbekistan (, ; uz, Ozbekiston, italic=yes / , ; russian: Узбекистан), officially the Republic of Uzbekistan ( uz, Ozbekiston Respublikasi, italic=yes / ; russian: Республика Узбекистан), is a doubly landlocked co ...

*'' C. kagani'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *'' C. kai'' Jäger & Dankittipakul, 2010 – Laos *'' C. kaltenbachi'' Kritscher, 1966 – New Caledonia *'' C. kapataganensis'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. kasanensis'' Paik, 1990 – Korea, Japan *'' C. kastoni'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA, Canada *'' C. kasurensis'' Mukhtar & Mushtaq, 2005 – Pakistan *'' C. katioryza'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. kayashimai'' Ono, 1994 – Taiwan *'' C. kiboschensis'' Lessert, 1921 – East Africa *'' C. kigabensis'' Strand, 1915 – East Africa *'' C. kimyongkii'' Paik, 1990 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea *'' C. kiowa'' Gertsch, 1941 – North America *'' C. komissarovi'' Mikhailov, 1992 – Russia (Far East), Korea *'' C. kowong'' Chrysanthus, 1967 – New Guinea *'' C. krisisensis'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines, Indonesia (Borneo) *'' C. kropfi'' Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2003 – China *'' C. kuanshanensis'' Ono, 1994 – Taiwan *'' C. kularensis'' Marusik & Koponen, 2002 – Russia (north-eastern Siberia, Far East) *'' C. kulczynskii'' Lessert, 1905 – North America, Europe, Kazakhstan, Russia (Europe to Far East), Japan *'' C. kumadaorum'' Ono, 1992 – Japan *'' C. kunashirensis'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (Sakhalin, Kurile Is.), Japan *'' C. kurenshikovi'' Mikhailov, 1995 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. kurilensis'' Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – Russia (Far East), China, Taiwan, Korea, Japan *'' C. kurosawai'' Ono, 1986 – Taiwan, Korea, Japan *'' C. kuu'' Jäger & Dankittipakul, 2010 – Laos *'' C. lala'' Jäger & Dankittipakul, 2010 – Laos *'' C. lamellaris'' Zhang, Yu & Zhong, 2018 – China *'' C. lamina'' Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2007 – China *'' C. langei'' Mikhailov, 1991 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. latericia'' Kulczyński, 1926 – Russia (Middle Siberia to Far East), USA (

Alaska Alaska ( ; russian: Аляска, Alyaska; ale, Alax̂sxax̂; ; ems, Alas'kaaq; Yup'ik: ''Alaskaq''; tli, Anáaski) is a state located in the Western United States on the northwest extremity of North America. A semi-exclave of the U.S ...

) *' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885 – China (

Yarkand Yarkant County,, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency also Shache County,, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency also transliterated from Uyghur as Yakan County, is a county in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomou ...

) *'' C. latitans'' Pavesi, 1883 – Ethiopia, Somalia,

Kenya ) , national_anthem = " Ee Mungu Nguvu Yetu"() , image_map = , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Nairobi , coordinates = , largest_city = Nairobi , ...

*'' C. laudabilis'' Simon, 1909 – Australia (Western Australia) *'' C. lawrencei'' Roewer, 1951 – South Africa *'' C. lena'' Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – China, Korea, Japan *'' C. leonilae'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. leptosa'' Zhang, Yin, Bao & Kim, 1997 – China *'' C. limpida'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' C. limpidella'' Strand, 1907 – South Africa *'' C. linea'' Xie, Yin, Yan & Kim, 1996 – China *'' C. linzhiensis'' Hu, 2001 – China *'' C. lirata'' Yang, Song & Zhu, 2003 – China *'' C. littoralis'' Banks, 1895 – USA, Canada *'' C. logunovi'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. longipes'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. luapalana'' Giltay, 1935 – Congo *'' C. lucida'' He, Liu & Zhang, 2016 – China *'' C. ludhianaensis'' Tikader, 1976 – India, Bangladesh *'' C. lutescens''

Westring Niklas Westring (13 November 1797, in Gothenburg – 28 January 1882) was a Swedish entomologist and arachnologist. He started out with the intention to study medicine but this was frustrated by the death of his father. His full-time profession ...

, 1851 – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East),

Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkm ...

, Kazakhstan, Korea, Japan. Introduced to North America *'' C. lyriformis'' Song & Zhu, 1991 – China *'' C. maculata'' Roewer, 1951 – Australia (

Queensland ) , nickname = Sunshine State , image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , established_ ...

) *'' C. mahensis'' Simon, 1893 – Seychelles *'' C. maipai'' Jäger & Dankittipakul, 2010 – Thailand *'' C. mandschurica'' Schenkel, 1953 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan *'' C. manshanensis'' Zhu & An, 1988 – China *'' C. maracandica'' Kroneberg, 1875 – Uzbekistan *'' C. maritima'' L. Koch, 1867 – USA, Canada, Caribbean *'' C. marmorata'' L. Koch, 1866 – France to Ukraine and Turkey *'' C. marna'' Roddy, 1966 – USA *'' C. marusiki'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. maya'' Hayashi & Yoshida, 1991 – Japan *'' C. maysangarta'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. mayumiae'' Ono, 1993 – Russia (Far East), Korea, Japan *'' C. mazandaranica'' Mikhailov, 2003 – Azerbaijan, Iran *'' C. medog'' Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2007 – China *'' C. melanosticta'' Thorell, 1890 – Thailand, Indonesia (Sumatra, Krakatau), New Guinea *'' C. melanothele'' Thorell, 1895 – Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Indonesia (Sumatra) *'' C. meraukensis'' Chrysanthus, 1967 – Malaysia, New Guinea *'' C. microsapporensis'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Russia (Far East), Korea *'' C. mikhailovi'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Indonesia (Java) *'' C. milingae'' Barrion-Dupo, Barrion & Heong, 2013 – China *'' C. mimula'' Chamberlin, 1928 – USA, Canada *'' C. minima'' (Ono, 2010) – Japan *'' C. minuscula'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. minuta'' Seo, 2009 – Korea *'' C. minuta'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. mixta'' Emerton, 1890 – USA, Canada *'' C. modesta'' L. Koch, 1873 – Australia (Queensland) *'' C. moesta'' Banks, 1896 – USA, Canada, China *'' C. moralis'' Song & Zhu, 1991 – China, Taiwan *'' C. mordica'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 – Mexico *'' C. mujibari'' Biswas & Raychaudhuri, 1996 – Bangladesh *'' C. multidentata'' Liu, Peng & Yan, 2016 – China *'' C. munda'' Thorell, 1887 – Myanmar *'' C. munis'' Simon, 1909 – Australia (Western Australia) *'' C. mutata'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA, Canada *'' C. mutilata'' Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – Japan *'' C. mykolai'' Mikhailov, 2003 –

Ukraine Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian invas ...

*'' C. nataliae'' Trilikauskas, 2007 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. natalica'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' C. neglecta'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1862 – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Iran, Central Asia, China, Korea *'' C. neglectoides'' Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 – China, Korea, Japan *'' C. nemorum'' Ledoux, 2004 –

Réunion Réunion (; french: La Réunion, ; previously ''Île Bourbon''; rcf, label= Reunionese Creole, La Rényon) is an island in the Indian Ocean that is an overseas department and region of France. It is located approximately east of the island ...

*'' C. nenilini'' Mikhailov, 1995 – Russia (South Siberia) *'' C. neocaledonica'' Berland, 1924 – New Caledonia *'' C. newnani'' Ivie & Barrows, 1935 – USA *'' C. nicholsi'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *'' C. nicobarensis'' Tikader, 1977 – India (Nicobar Is.) *'' C. nigromaculosa'' Blackwall, 1877 – Seychelles, Réunion *'' C. nilgherina'' Simon, 1906 – India *'' C. ningpoensis'' Schenkel, 1944 – China *'' C. nollothensis'' Simon, 1910 – South Africa *'' C. norvegica'' Strand, 1900 – North America, Europe, Russia (Europe to West Siberia) *'' C. notabilis'' L. Koch, 1873 – Australia (Queensland) *'' C. obesa'' Hentz, 1847 – USA, Canada *'' C. oceanica'' Ono, 2011 – Japan *'' C. octoginta'' Dankittipakul, 2008 – Thailand *'' C. odelli'' Edwards, 1958 – USA *'' C. odesanensis'' Paik, 1990 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea *'' C. ogatai'' Ono, 1995 – Japan *'' C. oligerae'' Mikhailov, 1995 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. opeongo'' Edwards, 1958 – Canada *'' C. orientalis'' Mikhailov, 1995 –

North Korea North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu (Amnok) and ...

*'' C. oteroana'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *''

C. ovalis C. or c. may refer to: * Century, sometimes abbreviated as ''c.'' or ''C.'', a period of 100 years * Cent (currency), abbreviated ''c.'' or ''¢'', a monetary unit that equals of the basic unit of many currencies * Caius or Gaius, abbreviated as ...

'' Zhang, 1991 – China *'' C. pacifica'' Banks, 1896 – USA, Canada *'' C. pahilistapyasea'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Thailand, Indonesia (Borneo), Philippines *'' C. paiki'' Mikhailov, 1991 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. pala'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Indonesia (Moluccas) *'' C. pallidula'' (Clerck, 1757) (

type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...

) – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Central Asia. Introduced to North America *'' C. pantherina'' Chrysanthus, 1967 – New Guinea *'' C. papillata'' Schenkel, 1936 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea *'' C. papuana'' Chrysanthus, 1967 – New Guinea *'' C. paralena'' Mikhailov, 1995 – North Korea *'' C. parallela'' Hu & Li, 1987 – China *'' C. paranghinlalakirta'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. parangunikarta'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. parconcinna'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Thailand, Indonesia (Borneo) *'' C. parvula'' Saito, 1933 – Japan *'' C. pashabhaii'' Patel & Patel, 1973 – India *'' C. peculiaris'' L. Koch, 1873 – New Zealand *'' C. phansa'' Strand, 1911 – Indonesia (Aru Is.) *'' C. phragmitis'' C. L. Koch, 1843 –

Morocco Morocco (),, ) officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is the westernmost country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It overlooks the Mediterranean Sea to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and has land borders with Algeria ...

Algeria ) , image_map = Algeria (centered orthographic projection).svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Algiers , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , religi ...

, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Central Asia, China, Korea *'' C. phragmitoides'' Schenkel, 1963 – China *'' C. pianmaensis'' Wang, Wu & Zhang, 2015 – China *'' C. picturata'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Indonesia (Bali) *'' C. pikei'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA, Canada *'' C. pila'' Dhali, Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2016 – India *'' C. plumbi'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *'' C. pogonias'' Simon, 1906 – India *'' C. pollicaris'' Wu, Zheng & Zhang, 2015 – China *'' C. pomoa'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *'' C. pongolensis'' Lawrence, 1952 – South Africa *'' C. pototanensis'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. praematura'' Emerton, 1909 – North America, Russia (Far East) *'' C. procera'' Chrysanthus, 1967 – New Guinea *'' C. procteri'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *'' C. producta'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. propinqua'' L. Koch, 1879 – Russia (Middle Siberia to Far East), North Korea, China *'' C. proszynskii'' Mikhailov, 1995 – North Korea *'' C. pruvotae'' Berland, 1930 – New Caledonia *'' C. pseudocordata'' Dhali, Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2016 – India *'' C. pseudogermanica'' Schenkel, 1936 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan *'' C. pseudomaxillata'' Hogg, 1915 – New Guinea *'' C. pseudoneglecta'' Wunderlich, 1994 – Morocco, Algeria, Europe, Caucasus *'' C. pseudopteroneta''

Raven A raven is any of several larger-bodied bird species of the genus ''Corvus''. These species do not form a single taxonomic group within the genus. There is no consistent distinction between "crows" and "ravens", common names which are assigned ...

& Stumkat, 2002 – Australia (Queensland) *'' C. pseudosaxatilis'' Mikhailov, 1992 – Russia (Central Asia, South Siberia), Kazakhstan *'' C. pseudosimilis'' Mikhailov, 1990 – Algeria, Portugal,

Greece Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkans, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders wit ...

(

Crete Crete ( el, Κρήτη, translit=, Modern: , Ancient: ) is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, the 88th largest island in the world and the fifth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, Sardinia, Cypru ...

), Caucasus *'' C. pterogona'' Yang, Song & Zhu, 2003 – China *'' C. puera'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. pupillaris'' Lawrence, 1938 – South Africa *'' C. pupula'' Thorell, 1897 – Myanmar *'' C. pygmaea'' Banks, 1892 – USA, Canada *'' C. pyrifera'' Schenkel, 1936 – China *'' C. qianhuayuani'' Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 – China *'' C. qini'' Tang, Song & Zhu, 2005 – China *'' C. qiyunensis'' Xu, Yang & Song, 2003 – China *'' C. quebecana'' Dondale & Redner, 1976 – USA, Canada *'' C. rainbowi'' Roewer, 1951 – Australia (Lord Howe Is.) *'' C. rama'' Dankittipakul & Singtripop, 2008 – India, Thailand, China *'' C. ramoiensis'' (Thorell, 1881) – New Guinea *'' C. rava'' Simon, 1886 –

Senegal Senegal,; Wolof: ''Senegaal''; Pulaar: 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 (Senegaali); Arabic: السنغال ''As-Sinighal'') officially the Republic of Senegal,; Wolof: ''Réewum Senegaal''; Pulaar : 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣� ...

*'' C. reclusa'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1863 – Europe, Turkey, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Kazakhstan *'' C. revillioidi'' Lessert, 1936 – South Africa, Mozambique *'' C. rhododendri'' Barrows, 1945 – USA *'' C. rileyi'' Gertsch, 1941 – USA *'' C. riparia'' L. Koch, 1866 – Russia (Urals to Far East), Mongolia, China, Japan, North America *'' C. risbeci'' Berland, 1930 – New Caledonia *'' C. rivalis'' Pavesi, 1883 – Ethiopia *'' C. robusta'' L. Koch, 1873 – Australia *'' C. roeweri'' Caporiacco, 1940 – Ethiopia *'' C. rosserae'' Locket, 1953 – Britain, France,

Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...

Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, , is a country in Central Europe. Poland is divided into Voivodeships of Poland, sixteen voivodeships and is the fifth most populous member state of the European Union (EU), with over 38 mill ...

Slovakia Slovakia (; sk, Slovensko ), officially the Slovak Republic ( sk, Slovenská republika, links=no ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the ...

, Hungary,

Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, a ...

*'' C. rostrata'' Paik, 1985 – Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan *'' C. rothschildi'' Berland, 1922 – Ethiopia *'' C. ruandana'' Strand, 1916 – East Africa *'' C. rumpiana'' Lawrence, 1952 – South Africa *'' C. rybini'' Mikhailov, 1992 – Kazakhstan,

Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan,, pronounced or the Kyrgyz Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Asia. Kyrgyzstan is bordered by Kazakhstan to the north, Uzbekistan to the west, Tajikistan to the south, and the People's Republic of China to the ea ...

*'' C. ryukyuensis'' Ono, 1989 – Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' C. saltitans'' Emerton, 1919 – USA, Canada *'' C. saltuum'' Kulczyński, 1898 – Austria *'' C. samoensis'' Berland, 1929 – Samoa, French Polynesia (Society Is., Austral Is.: Rapa) *'' C. sapporensis'' Hayashi, 1986 – Russia (Far East), Korea, Japan *'' C. saurica'' Mikhailov, 1992 – Kazakhstan *'' C. savesi'' Berland, 1930 – New Caledonia *'' C. saxatilis'' L. Koch, 1867 – France to Poland and south-eastern Europe *'' C. scandens'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Malaysia (Borneo) *'' C. scatula'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. scenica'' Nicolet, 1849 – Chile *'' C. semicircularis'' Tang, Song & Zhu, 2005 – China *'' C. sertungensis'' Hayashi, 1996 – Indonesia (Krakatau) *'' C. shillongensis'' Majumder & Tikader, 1991 – India *'' C. sichotanica'' Mikhailov, 2003 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. sigillata'' Lawrence, 1952 – South Africa *'' C. silvestris'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Malaysia (Borneo) *'' C. similis'' L. Koch, 1867 – Europe, Turkey, Caucasus *'' C. sjostedti'' Lessert, 1921 – East Africa **'' Clubiona s. spinigera'' Lessert, 1921 – East Africa *'' C. sopaikensis'' Paik, 1990 – Russia (Far East), Korea *'' C. sparassella'' Strand, 1909 – South Africa *'' C. spiralis'' Emerton, 1909 – USA, Canada *'' C. stagnatilis'' Kulczyński, 1897 – Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Central Asia *'' C. stiligera'' Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001 – Indonesia (Sumatra) *'' C. straminea'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1872 – Israel *'' C. subapplanata'' Wang, Chen & Z. S. Zhang, 2018 – China *'' C. subborealis'' Mikhailov, 1992 – Russia (South Siberia, Far East), Mongolia *'' C. subcylindrica'' Wang, Chen & Z. S. Zhang, 2018 – China *'' C. subkuu'' Yu & Li, 2019 – China *'' C. submaculata'' (Thorell, 1891) – India (Nicobar Is.) *'' C. submoralis'' Wu, Zheng & Zhang, 2015 – China *'' C. subnotabilis'' Strand, 1907 – Australia *'' C. subparallela'' Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2007 – China *'' C. subquebecana'' Yu & Li, 2019 – China *'' C. subrama'' Yu & Li, 2019 – China *'' C. subrostrata'' Zhang & Hu, 1991 – China *'' C. subsultans'' Thorell, 1875 – Europe, Russia (Europe to South Siberia), Japan *'' C. subtilis'' L. Koch, 1867 – Europe, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kyrgyzstan, Korea *'' C. subtrivialis'' Strand, 1906 – Ethiopia, East Africa *'' C. subyaginumai'' Yu & Li, 2019 – China *'' C. suthepica'' Dankittipakul, 2008 – Thailand *'' C. tabupumensis'' Petrunkevitch, 1914 – Myanmar *'' C. taiwanica'' Ono, 1994 – China, Taiwan *'' C. tangi'' Liu, Peng & Yan, 2016 – China *'' C. tanikawai'' Ono, 1989 – China, Taiwan, Japan (Ryukyu Is.) *'' C. tateyamensis'' Hayashi, 1989 – Japan *'' C. tenera'' (Thorell, 1890) – Indonesia (Sumatra, Java) *'' C. tengchong'' Zhang, Zhu & Song, 2007 – China *'' C. ternatensis'' (Thorell, 1881) – Indonesia (Moluccas) *'' C. terrestris'' Westring, 1851 – Europe (without Russia), Turkey *'' C. theoblicki'' Yu & Li, 2019 – China *'' C. thorelli'' Roewer, 1951 – Indonesia (Sumatra) *'' C. tiantongensis'' Zhang, Yin & Kim, 1996 – China *'' C. tikaderi'' Majumder & Tikader, 1991 – India *'' C. tongdaoensis'' Zhang, Yin, Bao & Kim, 1997 – China, Korea *'' C. topakea'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. torta'' Forster, 1979 – New Zealand *'' C. tortuosa'' Zhang & Yin, 1998 – China *'' C. transbaicalica'' Mikhailov, 1992 – Russia (South Siberia) *'' C. transversa'' Zhang & Yin, 1998 – China *'' C. tridentata'' Dhali, Roy, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2016 – India *'' C. trivialis'' C. L. Koch, 1843 – North America, Europe, Russia (Europe to Far East), China, Japan *'' C. tsurusakii'' Hayashi, 1987 – Russia (Kurile Is.), Japan *'' C. uenoi'' Ono, 1986 – Japan *'' C. umbilensis'' Lessert, 1923 – South Africa *'' C. unanoa'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. unikarta'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. upoluensis'' Marples, 1964 – Samoa *'' C. vachoni'' Lawrence, 1952 – South Africa *'' C. vacuna'' L. Koch, 1873 – New Guinea, Australia (Queensland) *'' C. valens'' Simon, 1897 – South Africa *'' C. venatoria'' Rainbow & Pulleine, 1920 – Australia (Lord Howe Is.) *'' C. venusae'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. venusta'' Paik, 1985 – China, Korea *'' C. victoriaensis'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. vigil'' Karsch, 1879 – Russia (Kurile Is.), Korea, Japan, China *'' C. vigillella'' Strand, 1918 – Japan *'' C. violaceovittata'' Schenkel, 1936 – China *'' C. vukomi'' Jäger & Dankittipakul, 2010 – Thailand, Laos *'' C. wolongica'' Zhu & An, 1999 – China *'' C. wulingensis'' Yu & Chen, 2017 – China *'' C. xinwenhui'' Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 – China *'' C. yaginumai'' Hayashi, 1989 – Taiwan, Japan *'' C. yangmingensis'' Hayashi & Yoshida, 1993 – Taiwan *'' C. yaoi'' Yu & Li, 2019 – China *'' C. yaroslavi'' Mikhailov, 2003 – Russia (Far East) *'' C. yasudai'' Ono, 1991 – Japan *'' C. yoshidai'' Hayashi, 1989 – Japan *'' C. yurii'' Mikhailov, 2011 – Mongolia *'' C. zacharovi'' Mikhailov, 1991 – Russia (Far East), Korea *'' C. zandstrai'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 – Philippines *'' C. zhangmuensis'' Hu & Li, 1987 – China *'' C. zhengi'' Yu & Li, 2019 – China *'' C. zhui'' Xu, Yang & Song, 2003 – China *'' C. zilla'' Dönitz & Strand, 1906 – Japan *'' C. zimmermanni'' Marples, 1964 – Samoa *'' C. zyuzini'' Mikhailov, 1995 – Russia (Far East)

References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q1303345 Araneomorphae genera Clubionidae Cosmopolitan spiders Taxa named by Pierre André Latreille

Species

See also

References