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Clover was an American
country rock Country rock is a genre of music which fuses rock and country. It was developed by rock musicians who began to record country-flavored records in the late 1960s and early 1970s. These musicians recorded rock records using country themes, vocal ...
band formed in Mill Valley, California and active from 1967 to 1978. Clover are best known as the
backing band A backup band or backing band is a musical ensemble that typically accompanies a single artist who is the featured performer. The situation may be a live performance or in a recording session, and the group may or may not have its own name, such ...
for
Elvis Costello Declan Patrick MacManus OBE (born 25 August 1954), known professionally as Elvis Costello, is an English singer-songwriter and record producer. He has won multiple awards in his career, including a Grammy Award in 2020, and has twice been nom ...
's 1977 debut album ''
My Aim Is True ''My Aim Is True'' is the debut studio album by English singer-songwriter Elvis Costello, originally released in the United Kingdom on 22July 1977 through Stiff Records. After years of little success performing in Britain, Costello was signed t ...
'' (recorded in the UK), and for its members going into greater success with
Huey Lewis and the News Huey Lewis and the News are an American rock band based in San Francisco, California. They had a run of hit singles during the 1980s and early 1990s, eventually achieving 19 top ten singles across the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, Adult Contempo ...
,
The Doobie Brothers The Doobie Brothers are an American rock band formed in 1970 in San Jose, California, known for their flexibility in performing across numerous genres and their vocal harmonies. Active for five decades, with their greatest success in the 1970s, ...
, and
Lucinda Williams Lucinda Gayle Williams (born January 26, 1953) is an American singer-songwriter and a solo guitarist. She recorded her first two albums: '' Ramblin' on My Mind'' (1979) and ''Happy Woman Blues'' (1980), in a traditional country and blues style ...
.


History

Formed by members of the band Tiny Hearing Aid Company, Clover's sound moved on from Bay Area
psychedelia Psychedelia refers to the psychedelic subculture of the 1960s and the psychedelic experience. This includes psychedelic art, psychedelic music and style of dress during that era. This was primarily generated by people who used psychedelic dr ...
to the burgeoning country rock sound, similar to
Creedence Clearwater Revival Creedence Clearwater Revival, also referred to as Creedence and CCR, was an American rock band formed in El Cerrito, California. The band initially consisted of lead vocalist, lead guitarist, and primary songwriter John Fogerty; his brother, ...
. The original line-up was based out of San Francisco, and was a quartet consisting of Alex Call (lead vocals, guitar), John McFee (guitar, pedal steel), John Ciambiotti (bass) and Mitch Howie (drums). 1970 saw their debut self-titled album released on
Fantasy Records Fantasy Records is an American independent record label company founded by brothers Max and Sol Stanley Weiss in 1949. The early years of the company were dedicated to issuing recordings by jazz pianist Dave Brubeck, who was also one of its invest ...
. A 1971 follow-up titled '' Niner'' aappeared on the same label. Later the band moved to the UK, and the line-up was shuffled somewhat. By late 1976, Clover's new drummer was Micky Shine. The group hadded
Huey Lewis Hugh Anthony Cregg III (born July 5, 1950), known professionally as Huey Lewis, is an American singer, songwriter, and actor. Lewis sings lead and plays harmonica for his band, Huey Lewis and the News, in addition to writing or co-writing many o ...
(then billing himself as Huey Louis) as a second lead vocalist and harmonica player, and Sean Hopper was keyboard player. This sextet (Call, Louis, McFee, Hopper, Ciambotti and Shine) signed to the UK's Vertigo label, and worked with producer Robert John "Mutt" Lange on Clover's 1976 non-LP single "Chicken Funk", and the group's early 1977 album entitled ''Unavailable''. Later that year, McFee, Ciambotti, Hopper and Shine (but not Louis or Call) backed Elvis Costello on his debut album ''
My Aim Is True ''My Aim Is True'' is the debut studio album by English singer-songwriter Elvis Costello, originally released in the United Kingdom on 22July 1977 through Stiff Records. After years of little success performing in Britain, Costello was signed t ...
''. These musicians were not credited on the release for contractual reasons; some contemporary publicity for the album identified Costello's backing band as "The Shamrocks". Clover's ''Unavailable'' album was retitled ''Clover'' for North American release. Later in 1977, Micky Shine left the group. For the group's second album of 1977, ''Love on the Wire'', session drummer Tony Braunagel was employed, but was not an official member of the band. This album was also produced by Lange, who co-wrote a few songs. However, as with all other Clover releases, the album spun off no hits and did not chart. Clover toured as the support group for
Lynyrd Skynyrd Lynyrd Skynyrd ( ) is an American rock band formed in Jacksonville, Florida. The group originally formed as My Backyard in 1964 and comprised Ronnie Van Zant (lead vocalist), Gary Rossington (guitar), Allen Collins (guitar), Larry Junstrom ( ...
,
Thin Lizzy Thin Lizzy are an Irish hard rock band formed in Dublin in 1969. Their music reflects a wide range of influences, including blues, soul music, psychedelic rock and traditional Irish folk music, but is generally classified as hard rock or s ...
and
Graham Parker Graham Thomas Parker (born 18 November 1950) is an English singer-songwriter, who is best known as the lead singer of the British band The Rumour, Graham Parker & the Rumour. Life and career Early career (1960s–1976) Parker was born in Hack ...
and the Rumour in the UK during the late 1970s.


After Clover

After Clover originally disbanded in 1978 the ex-members returned home to the U.S. Alex Call recorded as a solo artist and wrote hits for Huey Lewis and many other artists, including
Tommy Tutone Tommy Tutone is an American power pop band, known for its 1981 hit " 867-5309/Jenny", which peaked at #4 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100. Though some people consider the band to be a one-hit wonder, it did reach the Top 40 the year before with ...
's " 867-5309/Jenny". Lewis and Hopper formed
Huey Lewis and the News Huey Lewis and the News are an American rock band based in San Francisco, California. They had a run of hit singles during the 1980s and early 1990s, eventually achieving 19 top ten singles across the ''Billboard'' Hot 100, Adult Contempo ...
; a few of their hits were written or co-written by Lange. McFee co-founded the band Southern Pacific and joined
The Doobie Brothers The Doobie Brothers are an American rock band formed in 1970 in San Jose, California, known for their flexibility in performing across numerous genres and their vocal harmonies. Active for five decades, with their greatest success in the 1970s, ...
, and also played sessions for Elvis Costello. Ciambotti played sessions for
Lucinda Williams Lucinda Gayle Williams (born January 26, 1953) is an American singer-songwriter and a solo guitarist. She recorded her first two albums: '' Ramblin' on My Mind'' (1979) and ''Happy Woman Blues'' (1980), in a traditional country and blues style ...
,
John Prine John Edward Prine (; October 10, 1946 – April 7, 2020) was an American singer-songwriter of country-folk music. He was active as a composer, recording artist, live performer, and occasional actor from the early 1970s until his death. He ...
, and
Carlene Carter Carlene Carter (born Rebecca Carlene Smith; September 26, 1955) is an American country music singer and songwriter. She is the daughter of June Carter Cash and her first husband, Carl Smith. As of 2020, since 1978, Carter has recorded 12 album ...
, and became a chiropractor in Toluca Lake, California. Shine briefly became a member of Tommy Tutone but left the band before they recorded Call's "867-5309".
Carlene Carter Carlene Carter (born Rebecca Carlene Smith; September 26, 1955) is an American country music singer and songwriter. She is the daughter of June Carter Cash and her first husband, Carl Smith. As of 2020, since 1978, Carter has recorded 12 album ...
covered two of Clover's songs ("Love Is Gone" and "Mr. Moon," both written by Call), then later recorded two songs, "Ring of Fire" and "Too Proud," with McFee, Ciambotti and Hopper. Founding member Dr. John P. Ciambotti died on March 24, 2010 in Glendale, California at the age of 67. He had undergone surgery for an abdominal aneurysm.


Reunions

John McFee, John Ciambotti, and Sean Hopper reunited for two concerts backing Elvis Costello in San Francisco on November 8, 2007. The drummer for the occasion was Pete Thomas of
The Attractions The Attractions were an English backing band for the English new wave musician Elvis Costello between 1977 and 1986, and again from 1994 to 1996. They consisted of Steve Nieve (keyboards and ukulele), Bruce Thomas (bass guitar), and Pete ...
. The concerts raised funds for the Richard de Lone Special Housing Fund, a non-profit organization designed to help those with Prader-Willi Syndrome. In 2016, founding members Alex Call, Mitch Howie, and
John McFee John McFee (born September 9, 1950, Santa Cruz, California) is an American singer, songwriter, guitarist, record producer, and multi-instrumentalist, and long-time member of The Doobie Brothers. Biography Some of McFee's early and non-Doobie ...
were working on a new album entitled ''Homestead Redemption''. The album was released on July 17, 2018. It includes 12 re-recordings of songs from Clover's first two albums on
Fantasy Records Fantasy Records is an American independent record label company founded by brothers Max and Sol Stanley Weiss in 1949. The early years of the company were dedicated to issuing recordings by jazz pianist Dave Brubeck, who was also one of its invest ...
plus one new recording "Go Raise Hell Up in Heaven."
Gia Ciambotti Gia Ciambotti (born September 13, 1962 in Hollywood, California) is an American singer. She first came to prominence in the late 1980s as a member of the band The Graces, with Charlotte Caffey and Meredith Brooks. The group released the album ' ...
provides vocals in place of her late father John Ciambotti. The album includes guest appearances by
Huey Lewis Hugh Anthony Cregg III (born July 5, 1950), known professionally as Huey Lewis, is an American singer, songwriter, and actor. Lewis sings lead and plays harmonica for his band, Huey Lewis and the News, in addition to writing or co-writing many o ...
, Sean Hopper, Pete Thomas and
Elvis Costello Declan Patrick MacManus OBE (born 25 August 1954), known professionally as Elvis Costello, is an English singer-songwriter and record producer. He has won multiple awards in his career, including a Grammy Award in 2020, and has twice been nom ...
.


Band members


Founding members (1967–1978)

* Alex Call – lead vocals, guitar *
John McFee John McFee (born September 9, 1950, Santa Cruz, California) is an American singer, songwriter, guitarist, record producer, and multi-instrumentalist, and long-time member of The Doobie Brothers. Biography Some of McFee's early and non-Doobie ...
– guitar, steel guitar * John Ciambotti – bass (died 2010) * Mitch Howie – drums (left c 1971)


Later members

*
Huey Lewis Hugh Anthony Cregg III (born July 5, 1950), known professionally as Huey Lewis, is an American singer, songwriter, and actor. Lewis sings lead and plays harmonica for his band, Huey Lewis and the News, in addition to writing or co-writing many o ...
– harmonica, vocals *
Jeff Porcaro Jeffrey Thomas Porcaro (; April 1, 1954 – August 5, 1992) was an American drummer, songwriter, and record producer. He is best known for his work with the rock band Toto but is one of the most recorded session musicians in history, working on ...
– drums * Sean Hopper – keyboards * Marcus Grossman (aka Marcus David) – drums * Kirk Harwood – drums * Micky Shine – drums (died 2012) * Tony Braunagel – drums * Kevin Wells – drums * Daniel Lenard – drums


Discography


Singles

* "Wade In The Water" / "Stealin'" (Liberty #LBF 15341, UK) (Fantasy #639, US) (1970) * "Shotgun" / "Wade In The Water" (America-Records/Fantasy #17016) (France, 1970) * "Come" / "Monopoly" (America-Records/Fantasy #M 20-174) (Spain, 1971) * "Summer's Here" / "Leavin' Is" (PAC Records) (unreleased, US, 1976) * "Chicken Funk" / "Show Me Your Love" (Vertigo #6059 157) (UK, 1976) * "I Lie Awake" / "Take Another Look" (Vertigo #6059 164) (UK, 1977) * "Love Love" / "Leavin' Is" (Vertigo #6059 171) (UK, 1977) * "Chain Gang" / "Streets Of London" (Vertigo #6059 175) (UK, 1977) * "Oh Señorita" / "Ain't Nobody" (Vertigo #6059 188) (UK, 1977) * "Take Another Look"/ "Take another Look" (Mercury #DJ-504-73935) (promotional issue, US, 1977) * "Hearts Under Fire" / "Still Alive" (Mercury #73978) (US, 1977) ("Hearts Under Fire" reached No. 129 in Record World, spring 1978) * "Hearts Under Fire" (edited version) / Hearts Under Fire" (Mercury #DJ-538-73978) (promo, US, 1977) * "There Is No Substitute For Real Magic" (Vertigo #4277) (UK, 1977) (promo flexi disc with information and song samples from their album ''Unavailable'')


Albums

* ''
Clover Clover or trefoil are common names for plants of the genus ''Trifolium'' (from Latin ''tres'' 'three' + ''folium'' 'leaf'), consisting of about 300 species of flowering plants in the legume or pea family Fabaceae originating in Europe. The genus h ...
'' (1970) * '' Niner'' (1971) * '' Unavailable'' (1977) * '' Love on the Wire'' (1977) * '' Homestead Redemption'' (2018)


Compilations

* '' The Clover Chronicle'' (Fantasy, 1979) * ''The Best of Clover: An American Band in London'' (Mercury, 1986) * ''San Francisco Nights'' (Magnum Music, 1996) (various artists) * ''Live at The Paradiso'' (Sustainable Music, 2006) * '' The Sound City Sessions'' (Sonic Past Music, 2006) * ''Live Concert at Winterland – December 20, 1975'' (Wolfgang's Vault, 2012) (streaming audio)


References


External links


Clover-infopage fansiteAlex Call official site
*
Entry at 45cat.comClover's Sound City Sessions CD out on Sonic Past Music
{{Authority control Rock music groups from California Musical groups established in 1967 Musical groups disestablished in 1978 Mill Valley, California 1967 establishments in California