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The Citrus tristeza virus replication signal is a
regulatory element A regulatory sequence is a segment of a nucleic acid molecule which is capable of increasing or decreasing the expression of specific genes within an organism. Regulation of gene expression is an essential feature of all living organisms and vir ...
involved in a
viral Viral means "relating to viruses" (small infectious agents). Viral may also refer to: Viral behavior, or virality Memetic behavior likened that of a virus, for example: * Viral marketing, the use of existing social networks to spread a marke ...
replication signal which is highly conserved in citrus tristeza viruses. Replication signals are required for viral replication and are usually found near the 5' and 3' termini of protein coding genes. This element is predicted to form ten stem loop structures some of which are essential for functions that provide for efficient viral replication.


See also

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Cardiovirus cis-acting replication element (CRE) This family represents a Cardiovirus cis-acting replication element (CRE) which is located within the region encoding the capsid protein VP2 and is required for viral replication. See also * Citrus tristeza virus replication signal * Rubell ...
*
Coronavirus SL-III cis-acting replication element (CRE) Coronaviruses are a group of related RNA viruses that cause diseases in mammals and birds. In humans and birds, they cause respiratory tract infections that can range from mild to lethal. Mild illnesses in humans include some cases of the co ...
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Heron HBV RNA encapsidation signal epsilon The Avian HBV RNA encapsidation signal epsilon (AHBV epsilon) is an RNA structure that is shown to facilitate encapsidation of the pregenomic RNA required for viral replication. There are two main classes of encapsidation signals in avian he ...


References


External links

* Cis-regulatory RNA elements {{molecular-cell-biology-stub