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Cinisi (; ) is a town and a ''
comune A (; : , ) is an administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions () and provinces (). The can also have the City status in Italy, titl ...
'' in the
Metropolitan City of Palermo The Metropolitan City of Palermo (; ) is a metropolitan city in Sicily, Italy. Its capital is the city of Palermo. It replaced the province of Palermo and comprises the city of Palermo and 82 other ''comuni'' (: ''comune''). It has 1,194,439 in ...
in
Sicily Sicily (Italian language, Italian and ), officially the Sicilian Region (), is an island in the central Mediterranean Sea, south of the Italian Peninsula in continental Europe and is one of the 20 regions of Italy, regions of Italy. With 4. ...
. As of 1 January 2022 it has a population of 11.846.


Geography

The town is part of the Palermo metropolitan area, borders with the municipalities of Carini and Terrasini and count the civil parish (''
frazione A ''frazione'' (: ''frazioni'') is a type of subdivision of a ''comune'' ('municipality') in Italy, often a small village or hamlet outside the main town. Most ''frazioni'' were created during the Fascist era (1922–1943) as a way to consolidat ...
'') of Punta Raisi, seat of Palermo Airport. It is from
Palermo Palermo ( ; ; , locally also or ) is a city in southern Italy, the capital (political), capital of both the autonomous area, autonomous region of Sicily and the Metropolitan City of Palermo, the city's surrounding metropolitan province. The ...
centre, from
Trapani Trapani ( ; ; ) is a city and municipality (''comune'') with 54,887 inhabitants, on the west coast of Sicily, in Italy. It is the capital of the Province of Trapani. Founded by Elymians, the city is still an important fishing port and the mai ...
and from
Alcamo Alcamo (; ) is the fourth-largest town and communes of Italy, commune of the Province of Trapani, Sicily, with a population of 44.925 inhabitants. It is on the borderline with the Metropolitan City of Palermo at a distance of about 50 kilometr ...
.


Climate


Culture

Cinisi's cultural life revolves significantly around its central piazza, which serves as the location of communal activities. The town square hosts various events, from concerts and festivals to activities for both children and adults. Events held in the area include: * Carnivale parade: The annual Carnivale features elaborately themed papier-mâché floats created by local citizens. These floats compete for the most impressive design and theme, and the event includes parades, DJ and BBQ/food floats, and dance performances along the main street "Corso Umberto I". The Carnivale's attendees occupy the town in elaborate costumes and masks. The festivities traditionally begin with "Lu Nannu (Grandpa)", a symbolic figure of the Carnivale, being paraded from the train station to the town center, accompanied by majorettes, drummers, and a marching band. On the final day, the floats are judged, and the creators of the best float receive a cash award, and the funeral of ''lu nannu'' is held (previously an effigy was burnt). * Summer festivals: In the Summer, the piazza often becomes a venue for music festivals and concerts, where local and regional artists perform, providing entertainment for the community and tourists. * Festival of the Madonna del Furi: Another event held locally is the celebration of the Madonna del Furi, featuring religious processions and festivities.


Giuseppe Impastato

Famous anti-mafia activist
Giuseppe Impastato Giuseppe "Peppino" Impastato (; January 5, 1948 – May 9, 1978), was an Italian political activist who opposed the Mafia, which ordered his murder in 1978. Childhood Giuseppe "Peppino" Impastato was born in Cinisi, in the then province of ...
was assassinated in Cinisi by the Mafia in 1978. Today, his boyhood home can be found on the main street of Cinisi, Corso Umberto I, and is open to tourists. The house displays evidence and tells the interesting and significant story of Impastato, or "Peppino", as some knew him, in his final years as he fought the Mafia. Cinisi also has landmarks and places related to Impastato's life that attract many school groups and writers.


Demographics

*Note: 2007 estimation by '' The World Gazetteer''. Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.7) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8) ImageSize = width:505 height:373 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:15000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:5000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:1000 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo BarData= bar:1861 text:1861 bar:1871 text:1871 bar:1881 text:1881 bar:1901 text:1901 bar:1911 text:1911 bar:1921 text:1921 bar:1931 text:1931 bar:1936 text:1936 bar:1951 text:1951 bar:1961 text:1961 bar:1971 text:1971 bar:1981 text:1981 bar:1991 text:1991 bar:2001 text:2001 bar:2007 text:2007 bar:2011 text:2011 PlotData= color:barra width:20 align:left bar:1861 from:0 till: 6740 bar:1871 from:0 till: 6616 bar:1881 from:0 till: 5484 bar:1901 from:0 till: 6086 bar:1911 from:0 till: 7806 bar:1921 from:0 till: 9447 bar:1931 from:0 till: 6932 bar:1936 from:0 till: 7115 bar:1951 from:0 till: 7641 bar:1961 from:0 till: 7639 bar:1971 from:0 till: 7106 bar:1981 from:0 till: 8049 bar:1991 from:0 till: 8994 bar:2001 from:0 till: 10253 bar:2007 from:0 till: 11363 bar:2011 from:0 till: 12100 PlotData= bar:1861 at: 6740 fontsize:S text: 6,740 shift:(-8,5) bar:1871 at: 6616 fontsize:S text: 6,616 shift:(-10,5) bar:1881 at: 5484 fontsize:S text: 5,484 shift:(-10,5) bar:1901 at: 6086 fontsize:S text: 6,086 shift:(-10,5) bar:1911 at: 7806 fontsize:S text: 7,806 shift:(-10,5) bar:1921 at: 9447 fontsize:S text: 9,447 shift:(-10,5) bar:1931 at: 6932 fontsize:S text: 6,932 shift:(-10,5) bar:1936 at: 7115 fontsize:S text: 7,115 shift:(-10,5) bar:1951 at: 7641 fontsize:S text: 7,641 shift:(-10,5) bar:1961 at: 7639 fontsize:S text: 7,639 shift:(-10,5) bar:1971 at: 7106 fontsize:S text: 7,106 shift:(-10,5) bar:1981 at: 8049 fontsize:S text: 8,049 shift:(-10,5) bar:1991 at: 8994 fontsize:S text: 8,994 shift:(-10,5) bar:2001 at: 10253 fontsize:S text: 10,253 shift:(-10,5) bar:2007 at: 11363 fontsize:S text: 11,363 shift:(-10,5) bar:2011 at: 12100 fontsize:S text: 12,100 shift:(-10,5) TextData= fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Source ISTAT


Transport

The Falcone-Borsellino Airport of
Palermo Palermo ( ; ; , locally also or ) is a city in southern Italy, the capital (political), capital of both the autonomous area, autonomous region of Sicily and the Metropolitan City of Palermo, the city's surrounding metropolitan province. The ...
, also known as ''Punta Raisi'', is located in its municipal territory. Cinisi counts a pair of train stations ( Cinisi-Terrasini on the Palermo-Trapani line and Punta Raisi, served by the Palermo metropolitan railway service) and is served by the A29 motorway.


Personalities

* Giovanni Meli (1740–1815), Sicilian poet. *
Gaetano Badalamenti Gaetano Badalamenti (; 14 September 1923 – 29 April 2004) was a powerful member of the Sicilian Mafia. ''Don Tano'' Badalamenti was the capofamiglia of his hometown Cinisi, Sicily, and headed the Sicilian Mafia Commission in the 1970s. In 1 ...
(1923–2004), leading Mafia figure held responsible for the murder of Giuseppe Impastato. *
Giuseppe Impastato Giuseppe "Peppino" Impastato (; January 5, 1948 – May 9, 1978), was an Italian political activist who opposed the Mafia, which ordered his murder in 1978. Childhood Giuseppe "Peppino" Impastato was born in Cinisi, in the then province of ...
(1948–1978), political activist against the Mafia. The 2000 film '' I cento passi'', dedicated to him, was filmed in Cinisi.


References


External links

{{Authority control Municipalities of the Metropolitan City of Palermo