CineAlta cameras are a series of professional
digital movie cameras produced by
Sony
is a Japanese multinational conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at Sony City in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. The Sony Group encompasses various businesses, including Sony Corporation (electronics), Sony Semiconductor Solutions (i ...
that replicate many of the same features of
35mm film motion picture cameras.
Concept
CineAlta is a brand name used by Sony to describe various products involved in content creation, production and exhibition process within digital cinema workflow.The first Cinealta camera is Sony HDW-900, and the first camera HD 24p. Now Sony's products branded as CineAlta include camera, camcorder, recorder, cinema server, and projector. "CineAlta" is a
portmanteau
In linguistics, a blend—also known as a blend word, lexical blend, or portmanteau—is a word formed by combining the meanings, and parts of the sounds, of two or more words together. of Cine, from
cinematography
Cinematography () is the art of motion picture (and more recently, electronic video camera) photography.
Cinematographers use a lens (optics), lens to focus reflected light from objects into a real image that is transferred to some image sen ...
, and Alta, an Italian word for "high".
Logo

The first CineAlta logo was designed by Hiroki Oka, Chief Art Director of
Sony CreativeWorks Corporation, based at the
Sony Atsugi Technology Center. The twinned ribbons represent the marriage of film and videotape, arranged in a way to deliberately evoke the
infinity symbol
The infinity symbol () is a mathematical symbol representing the concept of infinity. This symbol is also called a ''lemniscate'', after the lemniscate curves of a similar shape studied in algebraic geometry, or "lazy eight", in the terminolo ...
, to symbolize the infinite possibilities.
The CineAlta logo was updated by Tetsuro Sano and applied for the first time to the F65.
Format
CineAlta cameras record onto
HDCAM tapes,
XDCAM Professional Discs,
SRMemory, or
SxS flash memory cards. They have the ability to shoot at various frame rates including
24fps and a resolution of up to
8K. The camera can be used with a Miranda DVC 802 converter. This allows the camera to output SDI, DV, and multiple HD outputs.
History and use in motion pictures
In June 1999,
George Lucas
George Walton Lucas Jr. (born May 14, 1944) is an American filmmaker and philanthropist. He created the ''Star Wars'' and ''Indiana Jones'' franchises and founded Lucasfilm, LucasArts, Industrial Light & Magic and THX. He served as chairman ...
announced that
Episode II of the
''Star Wars'' Prequel Trilogy would be the first major motion picture to be shot 100% digitally.
Sony
is a Japanese multinational conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at Sony City in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. The Sony Group encompasses various businesses, including Sony Corporation (electronics), Sony Semiconductor Solutions (i ...
and
Panavision
Panavision Inc. is an American motion picture equipment company (law), company founded in 1954 specializing in cameras and photographic lens, lenses, based in Woodland Hills, Los Angeles, Woodland Hills, California. Formed by Robert Gottschalk a ...
had teamed up to develop the High Definition 24p camera that Lucas would use to accomplish this, and thus the first CineAlta camera was born: the Sony HDW-F900 (also called the
Panavision HD-900F after being "panavised"). However, the
science-fiction
Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, sp ...
film ''
Vidocq'' was actually the first released feature that was shot entirely with
digital cinematography
Digital cinematography is the process of capturing (recording) a film, motion picture using digital image sensors rather than through film stock. As digital technology has improved in recent years, this practice has become dominant. Since the 200 ...
. Lucas held a private screening of ''
Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones'' for the Atsugi Technology Center staff, and inserted a credit to specifically thank the Sony engineers at
Atsugi
is a city located in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 223,960 and a population density of 2400 persons per km2. The total area of the city is .
While the name "Atsugi" is often associated with the United ...
for the use of the HDW-F900.
For ''
Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith'' the more advanced Sony HDC-F950 was used, with higher resolution and better color reproduction than its predecessor. The film was cropped to a 2.40:1 aspect ratio from its native 16:9 frame. As a result, only 818 of the 1080 vertical pixels were actually used. An
anamorphic
Anamorphic format is a cinematography technique that captures widescreen images using recording media with narrower native Aspect ratio (image), aspect ratios. Originally developed for 35 mm movie film, 35 mm film to create widescreen pres ...
adapter lens is available from
Canon
Canon or Canons may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* Canon (fiction), the material accepted as officially written by an author or an ascribed author
* Literary canon, an accepted body of works considered as high culture
** Western canon, th ...
to allow shooting in 2.39:1 without losing any pixels. Manuel Huerga's ''
Salvador'' is the first movie shot with this adapter.
2002's ''
Russian Ark
''Russian Ark'' () is a 2002 experimental historical drama film directed by Alexander Sokurov. The plot follows an unnamed narrator, who wanders through the Winter Palace in Saint Petersburg, and implies that he died in some horrible accident a ...
'' was recorded in uncompressed high definition video using a Sony HDW-F900. The information was recorded uncompressed onto a hard disk which could hold 100 minutes, thus allowing the entire film to be shot in a single 86 minute take. This was very complicated, as in 2001 there wasn't widely available technology for high capacity hard disk recording, and even less for doing this portably, on battery power, indoors and out from to . Four attempts were made to complete the shot, which had to be completed in one day due to the
Hermitage Museum
The State Hermitage Museum ( rus, Государственный Эрмитаж, r=Gosudarstvennyj Ermitaž, p=ɡəsʊˈdarstvʲɪn(ː)ɨj ɪrmʲɪˈtaʂ, links=no) is a museum of art and culture in Saint Petersburg, Russia, and holds the large ...
being closed for the shoot. The first three had to be interrupted due to technical faults, but the fourth attempt was completed successfully. Extra material on the DVD release includes a documentary on the technology used.
Other notable movies that were shot with CineAlta cameras include:
* ''
Vidocq'' (2001, shot May 2000)
* ''
All About Lily Chou-Chou'' (2001, shot August 2000)
* ''
Session 9'' (released 2001, shot September – October 2000)
* ''
Once Upon a Time in Mexico'' (released 2003, shot May 2001)
* ''
Burning Annie'' (released 2007, shot February 2002)
* ''
Spy Kids 2: The Island of Lost Dreams'' (2002)
* ''
Spy Kids 3-D: Game Over'' (2003)
* ''
Dogville
''Dogville'' is a 2003 experimental drama film written and directed by Lars von Trier. It features an ensemble cast led by Nicole Kidman, Lauren Bacall, Paul Bettany, Chloë Sevigny, Stellan Skarsgård, Udo Kier, Ben Gazzara, Patricia Clarks ...
'' (2003)
*
Scacco pazzo (2003)
* ''
Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow
''Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow'' (often shortened to ''Sky Captain'') is a 2004 science fiction action-adventure film written and directed by Kerry Conran in his directorial debut, and produced by Jon Avnet, Sadie Frost, Jude Law a ...
'' (2004)
* ''
The World'' (2004)
* ''
Zebraman
is a 2004 Japanese tokusatsu action comedy superhero film directed by Takashi Miike, written by Kankurō Kudō and stars Shō Aikawa as the main character, a superhero named "Zebraman".
In the film, a teacher feels frustrated with the failure ...
'' (2004)
* ''
Sin City
''Sin City'' is a series of neo-noir Comic book, comics by American comic book writer-artist Frank Miller. The first story originally appeared in ''Dark Horse Presents Fifth Anniversary Special'' (April 1991), and continued in ''Dark Horse Prese ...
(2005)
* ''
Caché (film) (2005)
* ''
Crank'' (2006)
* ''
U2 3D
''U2 3D'' is a 2008 American-produced 3D concert film featuring rock band U2 performing during the Vertigo Tour in 2006. Directed by Catherine Owens and Mark Pellington, the film contains performances of 14 songs, including tracks from '' H ...
(2008)
* ''
Cloverfield
''Cloverfield'' is a 2008 American Found footage (film technique), found footage monster movie, monster horror film directed by Matt Reeves and written by Drew Goddard. It stars Lizzy Caplan, Jessica Lucas, T.J. Miller (in his film debut), Mic ...
'' (2008)
* ''
Rachel Getting Married
''Rachel Getting Married'' is a 2008 American drama film directed by Jonathan Demme, and starring Anne Hathaway, Rosemarie DeWitt, Bill Irwin, and Debra Winger. The film premiered at the 65th Venice International Film Festival on September 3, ...
'' (2008)
* ''
Yesterday Was a Lie'' (2008)
* ''
Quantum Of Solace
''Quantum of Solace'' is a 2008 spy thriller film and the twenty-second in the List of James Bond films, ''James Bond'' series produced by Eon Productions. Directed by Marc Forster and written by Neal Purvis and Robert Wade, Neal Purvis, Robe ...
'' (2008)
* ''
Tetro'' (2009)
* ''
Public Enemies'' (2009)
* ''
Avatar
Avatar (, ; ) is a concept within Hinduism that in Sanskrit literally means . It signifies the material appearance or incarnation of a powerful deity, or spirit on Earth. The relative verb to "alight, to make one's appearance" is sometimes u ...
'' (2009)
* ''
The Karate Kid (2010 film)
''The Karate Kid'' is a 2010 martial arts drama film directed by Harald Zwart from a screenplay by Christopher Murphey, based on a story by Robert Mark Kamen. It serves as the fifth film in ''The Karate Kid'' franchise. The film stars Jaden Sm ...
''
* ''
Tron: Legacy'' (2010)
* ''
Real Steel
''Real Steel'' is a 2011 American science fiction sports film starring Hugh Jackman and Dakota Goyo and co-produced and directed by Shawn Levy for DreamWorks Pictures. The film is based on the short story "Steel", written by Richard Mathes ...
'' (2011)
* ''
Just Go with It'' (2011)
* ''
Shark Night 3D'' (2011)
* ''
The Darkest Hour'' (2011)
* ''
Sanctum'' (2011)
* ''
The Sunset Limited'' (2011)
* ''
Mirror Mirror'' (2012)
* ''
Oblivion'' (2013)
* ''
After Earth
''After Earth'' is a 2013 American science fiction apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction, post-apocalyptic action film, action-adventure film co-produced and directed by M. Night Shyamalan, who co-wrote the script with Gary Whitta. The film w ...
'' (2013)
* ''
White House Down'' (2013)
* ''
The Smurfs 2'' (2013)
* ''
Evil Dead
''Evil Dead'' is an American horror franchise created by Sam Raimi consisting of five feature films and a television series. The series follows various characters as they battle demonic forces unleashed by an ancient book called the ''Necrono ...
'' (2013)
* ''
Winter Sleep'' (2014)
* ''
Lucy
Lucy is an English language, English feminine given name derived from the Latin masculine given name Lucius with the meaning ''as of light'' (''born at dawn or daylight'', maybe also ''shiny'', or ''of light complexion''). Alternative spellings ar ...
'' (2014)
* ''
6 Underground'' (2019)
* ''
21 Bridges'' (2019)
* ''
Downton Abbey
''Downton Abbey'' is a British historical drama television series set in the early 20th century, created and co-written by Julian Fellowes. It first aired in the United Kingdom on ITV (TV network), ITV on 26 September 2010 and in the United St ...
'' (2019)
* ''
Harriet'' (2019)
* ''
Two of Us'' (2019)
* ''
Ma Rainey's Black Bottom'' (2020)
* ''
The Life Ahead'' (2020)
* ''
Unhinged'' (2020)
* ''
Quo Vadis, Aida?'' (2020)
* ''
Bad Boys for Life
''Bad Boys for Life'' is a 2020 American buddy cop action comedy film that is the sequel to ''Bad Boys II'' (2003) and the third installment in the ''Bad Boys'' franchise. Will Smith and Martin Lawrence reprise their starring roles in the film, ...
'' (2020)
* ''
Tesla'' (2020)
* ''
The Glorias'' (2020)
* ''
I Care a Lot'' (2020)
* ''
Parallel Mothers'' (2021)
* ''
Coda'' (2021)
* ''
Black Widow'' (2021)
* ''
Annette'' (2021)
* ''
Reminiscence'' (2021)
* ''
The Mauritanian
''The Mauritanian'' is a 2021 legal drama film based on the memoir of Mohamedou Ould Slahi, a Mauritanian man who was held from 2002 to 2016 without charge in the Guantanamo Bay detention camp, a United States military prison. The film was dire ...
'' (2021)
* ''
Cherry
A cherry is the fruit of many plants of the genus ''Prunus'', and is a fleshy drupe (stone fruit).
Commercial cherries are obtained from cultivars of several species, such as the sweet '' Prunus avium'' and the sour '' Prunus cerasus''. The na ...
'' (2021)
* ''
Wrath of Man
Anger, also known as wrath ( ; ) or rage (emotion), rage, is an intense emotional state involving a strong, uncomfortable and non-cooperative response to a perceived provocation, hurt, or threat.
A person experiencing anger will often experie ...
'' (2021)
* ''
Tom & Jerry'' (2021)
* ''
Voyagers'' (2021)
* ''
Peter Rabbit 2: The Runaway'' (2021)
* ''
Cherry
A cherry is the fruit of many plants of the genus ''Prunus'', and is a fleshy drupe (stone fruit).
Commercial cherries are obtained from cultivars of several species, such as the sweet '' Prunus avium'' and the sour '' Prunus cerasus''. The na ...
'' (2021)
* ''
Kate Kate may refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Kate (given name), a list of people and fictional characters with the given name or nickname
* Gyula Káté (born 1982), Hungarian amateur boxer
* Lauren Kate (born 1981), American author o ...
'' (2021)
* ''
Top Gun: Maverick'' (2022)
* ''
Hustle'' (2022)
* ''
Spiderhead'' (2022)
* ''
The Man From Toronto'' (2022)
* ''
The Gray Man'' (2022)
* ''
Do Revenge'' (2022)
* ''
Weird: The Al Yankovic Story'' (2022)
* ''
Black Panther: Wakanda Forever'' (2022)
* ''
Avatar: The Way of Water'' (2022)
* ''
Matilda the Musical
''Roald Dahl's Matilda'', also known simply as ''Matilda'' and ''Matilda the Musical'', is a musical with music and lyrics by Tim Minchin and a book by Dennis Kelly. It is based on the 1988 novel '' Matilda'' by Roald Dahl. The musical's narr ...
'' (2022)
* ''
Creed III
''Creed III'' is a 2023 American sports drama film starring and directed by Michael B. Jordan in his directorial debut, and produced by Irwin Winkler, Charles Winkler, William Chartoff, David Winkler, Ryan Coogler, Michael B. Jordan, Eliza ...
'' (2023)
* ''
Tetris
''Tetris'' () is a puzzle video game created in 1985 by Alexey Pajitnov, a Soviet software engineer. In ''Tetris'', falling tetromino shapes must be neatly sorted into a pile; once a horizontal line of the game board is filled in, it disa ...
'' (2023)
* ''
Ghosted'' (2023)
* ''
Beau is Afraid'' (2023)
* ''
The Pope's Exorcist'' (2023)
* ''
Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One'' (2023)
* ''
Strays'' (2023)
* ''
Gran Turismo'' (2023)
List of CineAlta cameras
All cameras are made by Sony except where noted:
* BURANO (2023)
* VENICE 2 (2021)
[
* VENICE (2017)]
* F55/F5 (2014)
* NEX-FS700 (2011)
* F65 (2011)
* PMW-F3 (2010)
* SRW-9000PL (2010)
* PMW-500 (2010)
* PDW-F800/700 (2008–2009)
* F35/F23 (2008)
* PMW-EX3 (2008)
* PMW-EX1/EX1R (2006, EX1R in 2009)
* HDW-F900R (2006)
* PDW-F350/F330 (2006)
* HDC-F950 (2003)
* HDW-F900 (2000)
;Notes
See also
* Sony camcorders
* Digital cinematography
Digital cinematography is the process of capturing (recording) a film, motion picture using digital image sensors rather than through film stock. As digital technology has improved in recent years, this practice has become dominant. Since the 200 ...
* Panavision HD-900F
* PMW-EX1
* Varicam
* AXIOM (camera)
AXIOM is an open hardware and free software digital cinema camera family of devices being developed by a DIY community around the apertus° project.
The community’s second generation camera, AXIOM Beta Compact, is presently in development.
H ...
References
External links
Official CineAlta page
Sony Professional
Sony US's announcement with information of CineAlta 4K
{{Sony
Digital movie cameras
Sony camcorders
Japanese inventions
1999 introductions
Audiovisual introductions in 1999