Cider Riot
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Cider Riot (stylized as Cider Riot!) was an American cider producer with a
cider house A cider house is an establishment that sells alcoholic cider for consumption on the premises. Some cider houses also sell cider "to go", for consumption off the premises. A traditional cider house was often little more than a room in a farmhouse o ...
in the Kerns neighborhood in Northeast
Portland, Oregon Portland ( ) is the List of cities in Oregon, most populous city in the U.S. state of Oregon, located in the Pacific Northwest region. Situated close to northwest Oregon at the confluence of the Willamette River, Willamette and Columbia River, ...
, from 2016 until November 2019. Production of cider began in 2013 and grew to a peak of one thousand barrels annually. Cider Riot earned four International Cider Championship medals from the
Royal Bath and West Show The Royal Bath and West is an agricultural show for the West of England. Held every year at its permanent show ground near Shepton Mallet, Somerset, it is one of a number of County shows in the United Kingdom and is a four-day show. In 2009 and ...
between 2017 and 2019. The cider house, described as a "gathering place for antifascists, anarchists and other leftists", was the site of a brawl between members of the far-right group
Patriot Prayer Patriot Prayer is an American far-right group founded by Joey Gibson (political activist), Joey Gibson in 2016 and based in Vancouver, Washington, a suburban city in the Portland metropolitan area. Since 2016, the group has organized several doz ...
and the bar's patrons on
May Day May Day is a European festival of ancient origins marking the beginning of summer, usually celebrated on 1 May, around halfway between the Northern Hemisphere's March equinox, spring equinox and midsummer June solstice, solstice. Festivities ma ...
in 2019.


History

The company was founded by Abram Goldman-Armstrong, who started the business from his North Tabor home in 2013. Goldman-Armstrong began experimentally fermenting cider as a college student. After setting up his cider business in Portland in 2013, he expanded distribution the following year, delivering cider around town to various pubs. Cider Riot continued to grow production and opened a taproom in August 2016. Goldman-Armstrong expressed that Cider Riot set out to be "a welcoming place for everybody in our community" for "people of all races, genders, and identities." When the taproom launched in 2016, the cidery's policy was that children were welcome until seven, followed by time for adults until the pub closed at nine in the evening. In 2016 the company's cider was awarded "best cider in Oregon" at the Portland International Cider Cup. Goldman-Armstrong stated that
right-wing Right-wing politics is the range of political ideologies that view certain social orders and hierarchies as inevitable, natural, normal, or desirable, typically supporting this position based on natural law, economics, authority, property ...
groups such as Patriot Prayer began to regularly harass the business in the summer of 2017. The business owner specified that he did not set out to form a dedicated
anti-fascist Anti-fascism is a political movement in opposition to fascist ideologies, groups and individuals. Beginning in European countries in the 1920s, it was at its most significant shortly before and during World War II, where the Axis powers were op ...
bar, rather his vision for the cidery was to create a sense of old Portland and an English pub. By 2019, he became known as a vocal anti-fascist business owner. The pub carried a line of experimental ciders known as their
Black Bloc A black bloc (sometimes black block) is a tactic used by protesters who wear black clothing, ski masks, scarves, sunglasses, motorcycle helmets with padding or other face-concealing and face-protecting items.
series. Following a May 2019 decision by
Major League Soccer Major League Soccer (MLS) is a professional Association football, soccer league in North America and the highest level of the United States soccer league system. It comprises 30 teams, with 27 in the United States and 3 in Canada, and is sanc ...
(MLS) to prohibit the display of the
Iron Front The Iron Front () was a German "extraparliamentary" and paramilitary organization in the Weimar Republic which consisted of social democrats, trade unionists, and democratic socialists. Its main goal was to defend democracy against totalita ...
symbol during soccer games, Goldman-Armstrong, a long-time supporter of the
Timbers Army The Timbers Army is an independent supporters group of Portland Timbers, a soccer club in Major League Soccer—the top tier of the United States soccer pyramid. Its members are known for their loud, enthusiastic support and the raucous atm ...
soccer group, produced a limited-edition cider variety for the pub named ''Tres Flechas'' (
Three Arrows The Three Arrows () is a political symbol associated with the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD), used in the late history of the Weimar Republic. First conceived for the SPD-dominated Iron Front as a symbol of the social democratic resi ...
) in reference to an anti-fascist symbol. The cider house owner was among those issued a three-game ban for displaying flags with the symbol at soccer games in September 2019. On September 24, MLS revoked their ban on the public display of the antifascist symbol and agreed to form a working group made up from staff, supporters, and
diversity and inclusion Diversity, in a business context, is hiring and promoting employees from a variety of different backgrounds and identities. Those characteristics may include various legally protected groups, such as people of different religions or races, or ...
experts to update the Fan Code of Conduct for 2020. Cider Riot earned two bronze medals at Bath and West International Cider Championships in 2017, and two additional awards in 2019.
Plaid Pantry Plaid Pantry, stylized as ''plaid pantry'' is a chain of privately owned convenience stores in Oregon and Washington. There are 107 locations, primarily in the Portland metropolitan area with other locations in the Salem and Seattle areas. Hist ...
convenience stores carried Cider Riot's product in a six pack, but after sales trends shifted away from the cider market, moving towards
hard seltzer Hard seltzer, adult seltzer, mature seltzer, spiked seltzer and hard sparkling alcohol water is a type of highball drink containing seltzer (carbonated water), Alcohol (drug), alcohol, and often fruit flavorings. In the US the alcohol is usually ...
by early 2020, their stores stopped carrying it. Once the cidery was fully established, the company produced one thousand barrels of cider annually.


May Day brawl

On
May Day May Day is a European festival of ancient origins marking the beginning of summer, usually celebrated on 1 May, around halfway between the Northern Hemisphere's March equinox, spring equinox and midsummer June solstice, solstice. Festivities ma ...
2019, a brawl between far-right protesters
Patriot Prayer Patriot Prayer is an American far-right group founded by Joey Gibson (political activist), Joey Gibson in 2016 and based in Vancouver, Washington, a suburban city in the Portland metropolitan area. Since 2016, the group has organized several doz ...
and
anti-fascist Anti-fascism is a political movement in opposition to fascist ideologies, groups and individuals. Beginning in European countries in the 1920s, it was at its most significant shortly before and during World War II, where the Axis powers were op ...
cider house patrons took place outside Cider Riot in the early evening. ''
The Oregonian ''The Oregonian'' is a daily newspaper based in Portland, Oregon, United States, owned by Advance Publications. It is the oldest continuously published newspaper on the West Coast of the United States, U.S. West Coast, founded as a weekly by Tho ...
'' reported that the situation erupted after some 20 right-wing protesters arrived at Cider Riot and confronted antifa members sitting on the patio. A police detective described video of the group's leader, Joey Gibson, "taunting" and threatening members of antifa and later “physically pushing” a woman before she was hit with a baton and knocked unconscious by someone else. The company filed a US$1 million lawsuit against Patriot Prayer and Gibson. Six participants of the brawl were accused of inciting a riot and were indicted by the
Multnomah County Multnomah County is one of the 36 counties in the U.S. state of Oregon. As of the 2020 census, the county's population was 815,428. Multnomah County is part of the Portland metropolitan area. The state's smallest and most populous county, it ...
District Attorney on charges of felony riot in August of 2019. Five of the men were connected to Patriot Prayer, including Gibson. Two of the men, both of whom were members of Patriot Prayer, pleaded guilty in January 2020. A third man with ties to Patriot Prayer pleaded guilty in May 2021 to one count each of riot, second-degree assault, and unlawful use of a weapon. Gibson was acquitted of felony riot charges in July 2022, and the judge rebuked the district attorney's office for pursuing a trial on the evidence presented. In response to a lawsuit-related interview question by ''New School Beer'' (a beer and cider news source), Goldman-Armstrong said that if Cider Riot was awarded the asking damages, they planned to use the money to "stay open, invest in a bigger glycol chiller, more sales and marketing folks, etc." A 2019 investigation by Oregon regulators alleged that Goldman-Armstrong was aware patrons were using illegal weapons against right-wing agitators and that he refused to remove problem customers from his property. Goldman-Armstrong and a licensed security guard working the day of the brawl were "accused of providing misleading statements to state authorities during the investigation". The allegations are in a report made by a safety inspector for the
Oregon Liquor Control Commission The Oregon Liquor and Cannabis Commission (OLCC), formerly known as the Oregon Liquor Control Commission, is a government agency of the U.S. state of Oregon. The OLCC was created by an act of the Oregon Legislative Assembly in 1933, days after ...
(OLCC). The OLCC report recommended charging Cider Riot's owner and staff with three state alcohol license violations: providing false statements, failure to evict, and permitting unlawful and disorderly activity. OLCC investigators reported that the complaints were not from cider house patrons but were instead from “concerned citizens throughout the state" who viewed video of the brawl on the news and
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." Lawyers for Goldman-Armstrong relayed that Gibson and Patriot Prayer had used social media to encourage supporters to report Cider Riot to state regulators.


Auto collision fatality

In October 2019, the driver of an SUV struck and killed an anti-fascist activist near Cider Riot, shortly after the man left the cider house. The owner of Cider Riot told
KPTV KPTV (channel 12) is a television station in Portland, Oregon, United States, affiliated with the Fox network. It is owned by Gray Media alongside Vancouver, Washington–licensed MyNetworkTV affiliate KPDX (channel 49). The two stations sh ...
that the deceased, Sean Kealiher, an outspoken activist involved in Portland protests, had been at the cidery on the night of the incident. The SUV involved, which had been shot at by Hyatt Eshelman, a friend of the deceased, was found abandoned with bullet holes at the
Democratic Party of Oregon The Democratic Party of Oregon is the Oregon affiliate of the Democratic Party. The State Central Committee, made up of two delegates elected from each of Oregon's 36 counties and one additional delegate for every 15,000 registered Democrats, is ...
two blocks away from Cider Riot. According to police, Kealiher’s death was under investigation as a homicide, and by late October 2019, neither a motive nor a suspect had been identified. In December 2019, ''The Oregonian'''s Andrew Theen commented that the incident was "perhaps the city’s most prominent traffic-related death". A suspect, Christopher Knipe, was arrested and charged with second-degree murder on August 4, 2022. In September 2023, he agreed to plead guilty to
manslaughter Manslaughter is a common law legal term for homicide considered by law as less culpable than murder. The distinction between murder and manslaughter is sometimes said to have first been made by the ancient Athenian lawmaker Draco in the 7th ce ...
as part of a plea deal which includes a 17-year prison sentence.


Sale

Cider Riot was put up for sale for $875,000 in September 2019. Goldman-Armstrong said he hoped the buyer would "share isview on human rights". In an interview with ''The Oregonian'' in September 2019, Goldman-Armstrong said his decision to sell the business was not related to the "clash outside Cider Riot, and the months of headlines it's generated". Cider Riot closed on November 10, 2019. After closing, the Cider Riot taproom was recognized as a runner-up in the "Best Cider House" category in the ''
Willamette Week ''Willamette Week'' (''WW'') is an alternative weekly newspaper and a website published in Portland, Oregon, United States, since 1974. It features reports on local news, politics, sports, business, and culture. History Early history '' ...
'' "Best of Portland Readers' Poll 2020".


References


External links

* {{Kerns, Portland, Oregon 2016 establishments in Oregon 2019 disestablishments in Oregon Cider in the United States Companies based in Portland, Oregon Defunct drinking establishments in Oregon Defunct restaurants in Kerns, Portland, Oregon Defunct restaurants in Northeast Portland, Oregon