Chulym (Malye Chany Basin)
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The Chulym () is a river in the endorheic drainage basin of
Lake Chany Lake Chany (, ) is a lake in Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia. The lake extends across five districts of Novosibirsk Oblast: Zdvinsky, Barabinsky, Chanovsky, Kupinsky and Chistoozyorny. Geography Lake Chany is one of the largest lakes in Russia ...
in the southeastern part of the
West Siberian Plain The West Siberian Plain () is a large plain that occupies the western portion of Siberia, between the Ural Mountains in the west and the Yenisei, Yenisei River in the east, and the Altai Mountains on the southeast. Much of the plain is poorly d ...
in
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
. The river is long, with a
drainage basin A drainage basin is an area of land in which all flowing surface water converges to a single point, such as a river mouth, or flows into another body of water, such as a lake or ocean. A basin is separated from adjacent basins by a perimeter, ...
of .


Course

The Chulym is formed by several tributaries in the ''Toyskoye Zaymishche'' (Russian: Тойское Займище) and ''Troshinskoye Zaymishche'' (Russian: Трошинское Займище) swamps north of
Baraba Steppe The Baraba steppe or Baraba Lowland (), is a plain in western Siberia. It is named after Baraba Tatars, its indigenous inhabitants. The Baraba Lowland is an important Russian agricultural region. Geography It stretches for across the Omsk a ...
, some northwest of
Novosibirsk Novosibirsk is the largest city and administrative centre of Novosibirsk Oblast and the Siberian Federal District in Russia. As of the 2021 Russian census, 2021 census, it had a population of 1,633,595, making it the most populous city in Siber ...
, at an elevation of . The river flows over the Baraba Steppe in a southwesterly direction, and flows through the lakes of Sargul (Russian: Саргуль), , and
Uryum Uryum () is a lake in Zdvinsky District, Novosibirsk Oblast, Russian Federation.Google Earth Verkh-Uryum town is located by the southeastern shore of the lake. Nizhny Uryum lies by the southern shore, and Mikhaylovka (Zdvinsky District), Mikhaylo ...
(Russian: Урюм), , before it finally terminates, at elevation, in Lake
Malye Chany Malye Chany ( – ''Little Chany'') is a lake in Kupinsky and Zdvinsky districts, Novosibirsk Oblast, Russian Federation.Google Earth Chumashki village is located to the southwest of the lake and Novorozino to the north of the northern ...
(Russian: Малые Чаны – ''Little Chany''), which is connected to
Lake Chany Lake Chany (, ) is a lake in Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia. The lake extends across five districts of Novosibirsk Oblast: Zdvinsky, Barabinsky, Chanovsky, Kupinsky and Chistoozyorny. Geography Lake Chany is one of the largest lakes in Russia ...
through a short
strait A strait is a water body connecting two seas or water basins. The surface water is, for the most part, at the same elevation on both sides and flows through the strait in both directions, even though the topography generally constricts the ...
. In its lower reaches the river is some wide and deep. Its main tributaries are the Suma River (left), and the Kargat River (right). Lake Itkul is one of the largest lakes of the Chulym
floodplain A floodplain or flood plain or bottomlands is an area of land adjacent to a river. Floodplains stretch from the banks of a river channel to the base of the enclosing valley, and experience flooding during periods of high Discharge (hydrolog ...
.
Google Earth Google Earth is a web mapping, web and computer program created by Google that renders a 3D computer graphics, 3D representation of Earth based primarily on satellite imagery. The program maps the Earth by superimposition, superimposing satelli ...
.
In its upper course is the town of Chulym, named after the river. Here the river is crossed by the
Trans-Siberian Railway The Trans-Siberian Railway, historically known as the Great Siberian Route and often shortened to Transsib, is a large railway system that connects European Russia to the Russian Far East. Spanning a length of over , it is the longest railway ...
and the M51 highway. The Chulym is frozen over from November to April or May.


See also

*
List of rivers of Russia Russia can be divided into a European and an Asian part. The dividing line is generally considered to be the Ural Mountains. The European part is drained into the Arctic Ocean, Baltic Sea, Black Sea, and Caspian Sea. The Asian part is drained i ...


References

Rivers of Novosibirsk Oblast Endorheic basins of Asia {{Siberia-river-stub