Christopher Paul Colfer
(born May 27, 1990)
is an American actor, singer, and author. He gained international recognition for his portrayal of
Kurt Hummel on the television musical ''
Glee
Glee may refer to:
* Glee (music), a type of English choral music
* ''Glee'' (TV series), an American musical comedy-drama TV series, and related media created by Ryan Murphy
* ''Glee'' (Bran Van 3000 album)
* ''Glee'' (Logan Lynn album)
* Gle ...
'' (2009–2015). Colfer's portrayal of Kurt received critical praise for which he has been the recipient of several awards, including the 2011
Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor in a Series, Miniseries or Television Film, three consecutive
People's Choice Awards
The People's Choice Awards is an American awards show, recognizing people in entertainment, voted online by the fans and general public. The show has been held annually since 1975, with the winners originally determined using Gallup Polls un ...
for Favorite Comedic TV Actor from 2013 to 2015, two
Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series nominations and one
Grammy Award
The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious ...
nomination.
In April 2011, Colfer was named one of the
Time 100
''Time'' 100 is a list of the top 100 most influential people, assembled by the American news magazine ''Time''. First published in 1999 as the result of a debate among American academics, politicians, and journalists, the list is now a highly ...
,
''Time'''s list of the 100 most influential people in the world.
Colfer wrote, starred in, produced, and novelized his first film,
''Struck by Lightning'', which debuted at the 2012
Tribeca Film Festival
The Tribeca Festival is an annual film festival organized by Tribeca Enterprises. It takes place each spring in New York City, showcasing a diverse selection of film, episodic, talks, music, games, art, and immersive programming. The festival ...
. He also wrote ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' bestselling ''
The Land of Stories'' series of children's fiction books, starting with ''
The Land of Stories: The Wishing Spell''. , he has published twenty books.
Early life and education
Colfer was born in
Clovis, California, to Karyn and Timothy Colfer. He is of
Irish ancestry and has stated: "I'm very Irish, my family is all Irish and
Saint Patrick's Day
Saint Patrick's Day, or the Feast of Saint Patrick (), is a religious and cultural holiday held on 17 March, the traditional death date of Saint Patrick (), the foremost patron saint of Ireland.
Saint Patrick's Day was made an official Chris ...
in my house is crazy." As a child, he was confined to a hospital bed for three months following a
lymph node
A lymph node, or lymph gland, is a kidney-shaped organ of the lymphatic system and the adaptive immune system. A large number of lymph nodes are linked throughout the body by the lymphatic vessels. They are major sites of lymphocytes that includ ...
surgery, which left a scar on his neck and which he credits as one of the difficult experiences that made him interested in
fiction
Fiction is any creative work, chiefly any narrative work, portraying character (arts), individuals, events, or setting (narrative), places that are imagination, imaginary or in ways that are imaginary. Fictional portrayals are thus inconsistent ...
al worlds.
When Colfer was seven, his younger sister was diagnosed with severe
epilepsy
Epilepsy is a group of Non-communicable disease, non-communicable Neurological disorder, neurological disorders characterized by a tendency for recurrent, unprovoked Seizure, seizures. A seizure is a sudden burst of abnormal electrical activit ...
; he said, "She'd have these horrid, horrid epileptic fits in the middle of the night."
He "craved attention" from his parents, but it was diverted to his sister's health.
He knew he wanted to be an actor, but as a coping mechanism he retreated into his imagination and began writing fairy tales.
At an early age, Colfer showed a passion for writing. He was "born wanting to be a storyteller", using both writing and acting as ways to entertain people and escape reality.
His grandmother was his first editor, advising and encouraging him in elementary school when he first attempted to write a fairytale-inspired novel, which would later become ''
The Land of Stories''.
In 2012, Colfer dedicated his first published novel to her, and quoted her: "Christopher, I think you should wait until you're done with elementary school before worrying about being a failed writer."
Colfer was
bullied so severely in middle school that he needed to be
homeschooled for half of 7th grade and 8th grade. When he attended
Clovis East High School, he was involved with the
speech and debate program, and he won "champion titles", including placing ninth in the State Competition for Dramatic Interpretation. He was also active in the
drama club, the
FFA, "was president of the Writer's Club, editor of the school's literary magazine, and captain of Destination ImagiNation". As a high school senior, he wrote, starred in, and directed a spoof of ''
Sweeney Todd'' entitled ''Shirley Todd'', in which all of the roles were
gender
Gender is the range of social, psychological, cultural, and behavioral aspects of being a man (or boy), woman (or girl), or third gender. Although gender often corresponds to sex, a transgender person may identify with a gender other tha ...
-reversed.
One of his real in-school experiences was later turned into a subplot for his character on ''Glee'', when the high school teachers denied him the chance to sing "
Defying Gravity" from the musical ''
Wicked'' because it is traditionally sung by a woman.
[Glee's Chris Colfer Reveals Real-Life Story Behind Kurt's Diva Moment](_blank)
''People'', November 12, 2009.
Career
The first show Colfer acted in was a
community theatre
Community theatre refers to any Theatre, theatrical performance made in relation to particular Community, communities—its usage includes theatre made by, with, and for a community. It may refer to a production that is made entirely by a communit ...
production of ''
West Side Story
''West Side Story'' is a Musical theatre, musical conceived by Jerome Robbins with music by Leonard Bernstein, lyrics by Stephen Sondheim, and a Book (musical theatre), book by Arthur Laurents.
Inspired by William Shakespeare's play ''Romeo an ...
''. He then appeared in ''
The Sound of Music
''The Sound of Music'' is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II, and a book by Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse. It is based on the 1949 memoir of Maria von Trapp, '' The Story of the Trapp Family Singers''. ...
'' as Kurt von Trapp at
Good Company Players, which later inspired the naming of his ''Glee'' character.
At age 18, Colfer starred as Russel Fish in ''
Russel Fish: The Sausage and Eggs Incident'', a short film in which an awkward teenager must pass a
Presidential Physical Fitness test or fail gym class and lose his admission to
Harvard University
Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
.
''Glee''
Colfer's first TV role came in 2009 when he was cast as
Kurt Hummel on
Fox's ''Glee''. Kurt is a fashionable gay
countertenor
A countertenor (also contra tenor) is a type of classical male singing voice whose vocal range is equivalent to that of the female contralto or mezzo-soprano voice types, generally extending from around G3 to D5 or E5, although a sopranist (a ...
who is routinely bullied at school for his sexuality and participating in the very unpopular Glee Club. Colfer auditioned for the part of
Artie Abrams, who uses a wheelchair, a role which eventually went to
Kevin McHale.

The show's creator,
Ryan Murphy, was so impressed with Colfer that he created the role of Kurt specifically for him,
and in the process, scrapped a planned character called Rajish so they could add Kurt. Murphy explained in the season two finale of ''
The Glee Project'' that Colfer was the inspiration for the project show because he did not fit the role he auditioned for but was still "incredible and special" so a role was created for him.

In a 2010 interview with Allison Kugel, Colfer stated that:
There have been a couple of times when I have gone to Ryan Murphy and told him a couple of things that have happened to me, and then he writes it into the show. Or he'll ask me what song I would want to sing, in this situation or in that situation. I don't think any of us directly try to give input on the character or on the storyline, but they definitely steal things from us.
Colfer won the 2011
Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actor in a Television Series for his performance as Kurt Hummel. In his emotional acceptance speech, he thanked Ryan Murphy for being his "fairy godfather" and dedicated the award to kids who have been bullied and told "they can't
..have what they want because of who they are."
He was twice nominated for an
Emmy Award
The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the year, each with their own set of rules and award categor ...
in the
Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series category for his portrayal of Kurt.
In 2013 and 2014, Colfer won consecutive
People's Choice Awards
The People's Choice Awards is an American awards show, recognizing people in entertainment, voted online by the fans and general public. The show has been held annually since 1975, with the winners originally determined using Gallup Polls un ...
for Favorite Comedic TV Actor. Both speeches he gave were praised by the media for being funny while making references to things like
fanfiction and
fanart to show his appreciation for fan culture.
''The Land of Stories''
On June 8, 2011, Colfer signed a book deal with
Little, Brown and Company
Little, Brown and Company is an American publishing company founded in 1837 by Charles Coffin Little and James Brown in Boston. For close to two centuries, it has published fiction and nonfiction by American authors. Early lists featured Emil ...
to write two novels for children. The first book in the series, ''
The Land of Stories: The Wishing Spell'', was released on July 17, 2012. The books are about Conner and Alex Bailey, twins, who get their grandma's story book and go through adventures in "The Land of Stories". For two weeks after the book's release, it was number one on
''The New York Times'' Best Seller list in the Children's Chapter Books category.
[New York Times]
New York Times Best Sellers
August 5, 2012. Retrieved February 19, 2013.
The second book in the series, ''
The Land of Stories: The Enchantress Returns'' (2013) debuted at number two on ''The New York Times'' Best Seller list, and by the end of 2013, it had spent eleven weeks in the top fifteen for Children's Middle Grade books. Following the success of the first two books, Colfer contracted for an additional three books with Little, Brown: two novels and a picture book.
The third book in the series, ''The Land of Stories: A Grimm Warning'', was released on July 8, 2014.
Now considered a series, it reached No. 4 on ''The New York Times'' Best Seller list and spent four weeks on the list.
Colfer's fourth novel, ''The Land of Stories: Beyond the Kingdoms'', was released on July 7, 2015.
Following its release, ''The Land of Stories'' charted at No. 1 as a series on ''The New York Times'' Best Seller list for the first time on July 26.
The picture book, written by Colfer and illustrated by
Brandon Dorman, ''The Curvy Tree'' was released in October 2015 and is based on a short original fairy tale of the same name, which Colfer first told in ''The Land of Stories: The Wishing Spell''.
[
The fifth book in the series, ''The Land of Stories: An Author's Odyssey'', was released on July 12, 2016. The sixth and final installment, ''The Land of Stories: Worlds Collide'' was released on July 11, 2017.
In June 2017, it was announced that Colfer would make his directorial debut with a film adaptation of ''The Land of Stories: The Wishing Spell''. He would also write the script and serve as one of the executive producers on the project.
]
Other works
Colfer wrote, starred in, executive-produced, and novelized the coming-of-age
Coming of age is a young person's transition from being a child to being an adult. The specific age at which this transition takes place varies between societies, as does the nature of the change. It can be a simple legal convention or can b ...
comedy film ''Struck by Lightning''. The plot revolves around Colfer's character, who is struck and killed by a bolt of lightning, and chronicles his exploits as he blackmails his fellow senior classmates into contributing to a literary magazine he is publishing. It was shot during the ''Glee'' hiatus in the summer of 2011 and had its world premiere in 2012 at the Tribeca Film Festival
The Tribeca Festival is an annual film festival organized by Tribeca Enterprises. It takes place each spring in New York City, showcasing a diverse selection of film, episodic, talks, music, games, art, and immersive programming. The festival ...
.
In March 2012, Colfer was featured in a performance of Dustin Lance Black's play, '' 8'' – a staged reenactment of the federal trial that overturned California's Prop 8 ban on same-sex marriage
Same-sex marriage, also known as gay marriage, is the marriage of two people of the same legal Legal sex and gender, sex. marriage between same-sex couples is legally performed and recognized in 38 countries, with a total population of 1.5 ...
– as Ryan Kendall. The production was held at the Wilshire Ebell Theatre and broadcast on YouTube to raise money for the American Foundation for Equal Rights.
Colfer landed a deal with the Disney Channel
Disney Channel is an American pay television television channel, channel that serves as the flagship (broadcasting), flagship property of Disney Branded Television, a unit of the Disney Entertainment business segment of the Walt Disney Company ...
to adapt the book ''The Little Leftover Witch'' for a television pilot. He also wrote another movie, set in an asylum, which he planned to appear in as a supporting actor. However, both of these projects were delayed with no expected dates for production.
On January 28, 2014, it was announced that Colfer would star in a new 3D CG animated family film by Marza Animation Planet, ''Robodog'', as the voice of the title character. The film, which will costar Ron Perlman
Ronald N. Perlman (born April 13, 1950) is an American actor. His credits include the roles of Amoukar in ''Quest for Fire (film), Quest for Fire'' (1981), Salvatore in ''The Name of the Rose (film), The Name of the Rose'' (1986), Vincent in th ...
, is described as "a classic, heart-warming adventure story about an unlikely duo who couldn't be more different." The film's director, Henry F. Anderson III, said Colfer is "perfect" for the project because he "has an appealing, youthful voice which fits right in with our lead character, KC, who is above all a charismatic entertainer." Vocal recording for the film began on February 1, 2014. The film is now in post-production, though as of 2019 no release date has been set.
After a few months of planning, it was revealed in March 2014, that Colfer had been asked by ''Glee''s producers to write an episode. About the offer, Colfer said: "I've been asked in interviews if I ever wanted to write n episode of ''Glee'' and I said, 'Absolutely not because it was not my world.' I didn't want to tamper with someone else's image. Then they were like, 'Here, come tamper.'" The title of the episode, which aired in May 2014, is " Old Dog, New Tricks".
In 2014, Colfer guest starred on an episode of '' Hot in Cleveland'' as Tony, Victoria's son. In March 2015, Jane Leeves posted an image on Twitter confirming that Colfer would be returning to an episode titled "All About Elka" in the show's final season. Colfer, other guest star Carol Burnett and Betty White all sang and performed in a 'musical' being directed by Victoria (Wendie Malick).
On May 14, 2015, it was made public that the biopic Colfer has been mentioning for almost a year was going to be about Noël Coward
Sir Noël Peirce Coward (16 December 189926 March 1973) was an English playwright, composer, director, actor, and singer, known for his wit, flamboyance, and what ''Time (magazine), Time'' called "a sense of personal style, a combination of c ...
with the working title ''Noel'', with Colfer in the title role. Colfer prepared for the role in London. The film would be directed by Joe Stephenson. While filming was expected to begin sometime during the summer of 2015, it has been delayed.
In 2016, he played Christopher in '' Absolutely Fabulous: The Movie''. He had been offered the role by Jennifer Saunders after he invited her to the ''Glee: Live'' tour in 2011. He also appeared as a guest judge in '' Chopped Junior''.
In 2017, Colfer announced he would develop a new TV show called ''Indigo'', a sci-fi drama about indigo children who are misdiagnosed as having mental or physical illnesses, when they really possess supernatural abilities. ''TV Line'' reported that ''Indigo'' would be offered for sale to streaming services and television networks, with Colfer writing and directing the pilot episode, and co-executive producing with Keith Quinn and Rob Weisbach.
Colfer will star as Boyd in a horror film
Horror is a film genre that seeks to elicit physical or psychological fear in its viewers. Horror films often explore dark subject matter and may deal with Transgressive art, transgressive topics or themes. Broad elements of the genre include Mo ...
titled ''The Restoration at Grayson Manor'', which is set to be released in fall 2025.
Other books
In 2012, Colfer released a companion book to his film ''Struck by Lightning'', called ''Struck By Lightning: The Carson Phillips Journal''.
In early 2017, Colfer released his second book for young adult readers called '' Stranger Than Fanfiction''. The book follows the story of Cash Carter, a world-famous television star who decides to take a cross-country road trip with four of his biggest fans, as they are getting ready to enter college.
On October 1, 2019, Colfer came out with a new book, '' A Tale of Magic...''. It is a prequel to the ''Land of Stories'' series. The sequel, ''A Tale of Witchcraft...'', was published on September 29, 2020, with the final part, ''A Tale of Sorcery...'' published on September 28, 2021.
Colfer's new projects include a series of children's books with space and UFOs as a theme. The first book, "Roswell Johnson Saves the World" was published on June 4, 2024.
Personal life
In an interview with Chelsea Handler in December 2009, Colfer stated that he is gay. He has been in a relationship with actor and producer Will Sherrod since 2013.
Colfer appeared on the British chat show ''Friday Night with Jonathan Ross
''Friday Night with Jonathan Ross'' is a British chat show presented by Jonathan Ross and broadcast on BBC One between 2001 and 2010. The programme featured Ross' take on current topics of conversation, guest interviews (usually three per show ...
'' in June 2010, together with his fellow ''Glee'' co-stars Amber Riley and Matthew Morrison. He demonstrated his skill with a pair of sai, revealing that he bought a pair on eBay
eBay Inc. ( , often stylized as ebay) is an American multinational e-commerce company based in San Jose, California, that allows users to buy or view items via retail sales through online marketplaces and websites in 190 markets worldwide. ...
and regularly practices in his trailer. He also mentioned that he would like it if his sai could be worked into an episode of ''Glee''; they first appeared in the season 3 episode " I Am Unicorn", during Colfer's character Kurt Hummel's performance of "I'm the Greatest Star" from the musical '' Funny Girl''.
During the 2022 Los Angeles mayoral election, Colfer endorsed Democratic candidate Karen Bass
Karen Ruth Bass (; born October 3, 1953) is an American politician who has served as the 43rd mayor of Los Angeles since 2022. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, Bass previously served in the United States House ...
(who would later be elected) and donated to her campaign.
Philanthropy
Colfer is an active supporter of the It Gets Better campaign and The Trevor Project, creating an It Gets Better video after the ''Glee'' episode " Never Been Kissed" aired; he dedicated his 2011 Golden Globe Award to bullied kids in LGBTQ communities.
In 2013, Colfer filmed a public service announcement
A public service announcement (PSA) is a message in the public interest disseminated by the media without charge to raise public awareness and change behavior. Oftentimes these messages feature unsettling imagery, ideas or behaviors that are des ...
(PSA) with Elmo about anti-bullying for Sesame Street in Communities, and participated in the Course of the Force run benefiting the Make-A-Wish Foundation. In 2014, he participated in a PSA about Let Girls Learn, put out by the U.S. Agency for International Development. On '' Hollywood Game Night'', hosted by ''Glee'' co-star Jane Lynch, Colfer won $6,000 and donated it to the Make-a-Wish Foundation of America.
Colfer was a co-chair for the Elton John AIDS Foundation Academy Award Party in 2013 and 2014. He is a coalition member of Uprising of Love, an organization which supports the safety and dignity of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Intersex (LGBTI) Russians.
Filmography
Film
Television
Awards and nominations
References
Further reading
*
External links
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Colfer, Chris
1990 births
Living people
21st-century American screenwriters
21st-century American LGBTQ people
21st-century American male actors
21st-century American novelists
21st-century American singers
American children's writers
American fantasy writers
American male film actors
American male novelists
American male television actors
American male voice actors
American people of Irish descent
American male screenwriters
Best Supporting Actor Golden Globe (television) winners
Film producers from California
American gay actors
American gay musicians
American gay writers
American LGBTQ novelists
LGBTQ people from California
LGBTQ film producers
American LGBTQ screenwriters
American LGBTQ singers
Male actors from California
Male actors from Fresno, California
People from Clovis, California
Singers from California
21st-century American male writers
Novelists from California
Screenwriters from California
21st-century American male singers
American countertenors