Child Okeford

Child Okeford (sometimes written Childe Okeford) is a village and civil parish in the county of Dorset in southern England, east of the small town of Sturminster Newton. Child Okeford lies downstream from Sturminster, along the River Stour, which passes half a mile west of the village. In the 2021 census the civil parish had a population of 1,170.

History

On Hambledon Hill to the east of the village are a Neolithic ceremonial burial site and an Iron Age hill fort. The latter has multiple ramparts enclosing and is rich in occupation remains. It occupies the entire northern spur of the hill above and has been described as "one of the most impressive earthworks in southern England".

In the Domesday Book of 1086 Child Okeford was recorded as ''Acford'' and appears in two entries. It had 39 households and a total taxable value of 10 geld units. By 1227 the village was known as ''Childacford''. The village's name derives from the Old English ''cild'', meaning a noble-born son, plus ''ac'' and ''ford'', also Old English, meaning an oak-tree ford. The noble-born son likely referred to an early owner.

In 1645 Hambledon Hill was the site of a battle in the English Civil War; a group of locals, who were antagonistic to the war and called themselves "the Clubmen", attacked both Royalist and Parliamentarian forces and petitioned them to end the war. Under the leadership of the rector of nearby Compton Abbas, 2,000 of them assembled on the hill and defied Oliver Cromwell's requests to lay down their arms. Cromwell sent in troops and defeated them, then locked up 300 prisoners in the church at Iwerne Courtney and extracted promises of good behaviour. Cromwell wrote of them as being "poor silly creatures" who "promise to be very dutiful for time to come". A century later General James Wolfe used the hill's steeper sides to prepare his troops; they later surprised the French at Quebec by scaling the Plains of Abraham under cover of darkness.

A World War I war memorial in the form of a stone cross stands at the road junction known in the village as The Cross.

The Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway ran to the west of the village through neighbouring Shillingstone railway station, until the line closed in 1966.

Geography

Child Okeford parish covers at an elevation of about , though the major part is below about . The underlying geology is Kimmeridge clay, upper and lower greensand, gault, some chalk in the east and river gravels by the River Stour.

Demography

Governance

Child Okeford is in the Dorset unitary authority area. For elections to Dorset Council it is in the Hill Forts and Upper Tarrants electoral ward. The parish was previously part of Sturminster Rural District from 1894 to 1974, and then part of North Dorset district from 1974 until the creation of the unitary Dorset district in 2019.

Amenities

Child Okeford has a village hall, community centre, playing field (including a football pitch and cricket pitch), doctor's surgery, post office and general store, Church of England primary school, and a nursery or educational support centre for children age 0–11 years.

Notable residents

In 1561 William Kethe was appointed vicar of the parish. He remained in the village until his death in 1594. Kethe wrote the hymns ''O worship the King, all glorious above'' and ''All people that on earth do dwell'', the latter adapted from Psalm 100 and set to the tune of The Old Hundredth. Other well known people who live or lived in the village include: the composer Sir John Tavener, who lived in the village until his death in 2013; TV presenter Harry Corbett, originator of Sooty and Sweep, who lived here until his death in 1989; TV presenter Mick Robertson, known for ''Magpie''; and politician David James, who lived in the village whilst Conservative MP for North Dorset.

Gallery

File:Child Okeford church.jpg, St Nicholas Church
File:Village Hall - geograph.org.uk - 372067.jpg, Child Okeford Village Hall
File:Child Okeford, cross - geograph.org.uk - 503884.jpg, Child Okeford: cross
File:Child Okeford, the post office, postbox No. DT11 67 and phone - geograph.org.uk - 1406224.jpg, Child Okeford: the post office
File:Church at Child Okeford - geograph.org.uk - 80741.jpg, Village centre

References

Further reading

* Knight, Peter, ''Ancient Stones of Dorset'', 1998.

External links

{{Authority control

Villages in Dorset