Chikmagalur, known officially as Chikkamagaluru, is a city and the headquarters of
Chikmagalur district in the
Indian
state of
Karnataka. Located on the foothills of the
Mullayanagiri peak of the
Western Ghats, the city attracts tourists from around the state for its pleasant and favourable
hill station
A hill station is a town located at a higher elevation than the nearby plain or valley. The term was used mostly in colonial Asia (particularly in India), but also in Africa (albeit rarely), for towns founded by European colonialists as refuges ...
climate,
tropical rainforest and coffee estates.
Demographics
As of
2011 Indian Census
The 2011 Census of India or the 15th Indian Census was conducted in two phases, house listing and population enumeration. The House listing phase began on 1 April 2010 and involved the collection of information about all buildings. Information ...
, Chikmagalur city had a total population of 118,401, of which 58,702 were males and 59,699 were females. Population within the age group of 0 to 6 years was 11,633. The total number of literates in Chikmagalur was 96,359, which constituted 81.4% of the population with male literacy of 83.7% and female literacy of 79.1%. The effective literacy rate of 7+ population of Chikmagalur was 90.3%, of which male literacy rate was 93.1% and female literacy rate was 87.5%. The
Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population was 16,423 and 1,734 respectively. Chikmagalur had 28545 households in 2011.
Transport
Chikmagalur is connected to other parts of the state through roads.
National Highway 173 (India) passes through the town connecting with port city
Mangalore, located away.
State Highway 57 (Karnataka) connects
Mysore via
Hassan connects
Shimoga via
Kadur. A railway line connects Chikmagalur to
Kadur Junction. The nearest international airport is
Mangalore International Airport.
Geography and climate
Chikmagalur is situated in the
Malenadu region of Karnataka in the
Deccan plateau in the foothills of the
Western Ghats. It is situated at an elevation of above mean sea level.
The Yagachi River has its source near the town and flows in the south-easterly direction before uniting with the
Hemavati river. Chikmagalur generally has a moderate to cool climate. The temperature of the city varies from 11-20 °C during winter to 25-32 °C during summer.
References
External links
*
Chickmagalur City Municipal Council Website
{{Chikkamagaluru topics
Cities and towns in Chikkamagaluru district
Cities in Karnataka