Cherry Poptart
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''Cherry'' (originally ''Cherry Poptart'') is an erotic comic book about a sexually adventurous 18-year-old woman and her friends, written and drawn by
Larry Welz Lawrence Edward Welz (born November 21, 1948) is an American cartoonist who created Cherry Poptart (now known simply as Cherry). He was an early contributor to the underground comix movement in the San Francisco area during the late 1960s and ea ...
.


Creation

Welz created Cherry Poptart, first appearing in
underground comic Underground comix are small press or self-published comic books that are often socially relevant or satirical in nature. They differ from mainstream comics in depicting content forbidden to mainstream publications by the Comics Code Authority, ...
''Funnybook'' #1, in 1971. Though the character and subsequent self-titled comic is largely known as an
erotic Eroticism () is a quality that causes sexual feelings, as well as a philosophical contemplation concerning the aesthetics of sexual desire, sensuality, and romantic love. That quality may be found in any form of artwork, including painting, sculp ...
or
pornographic Pornography (colloquially called porn or porno) is sexually suggestive material, such as a picture, video, text, or audio, intended for sexual arousal. Made for consumption by adults, pornographic depictions have evolved from cave paintings ...
book, it does garner critical merit for its humor and occasional political commentary. The Cherry character has also appeared in several
free speech Freedom of speech is a principle that supports the freedom of an individual or a community to articulate their opinions and ideas without fear of retaliation, censorship, or legal sanction. The right to freedom of expression has been recognise ...
/
censorship Censorship is the suppression of speech, public communication, or other information. This may be done on the basis that such material is considered objectionable, harmful, sensitive, or "inconvenient". Censorship can be conducted by governmen ...
awareness campaigns. Contrasting the subject matter with more "innocent" connotations, Welz draws the comic in a simple style reminiscent of
Dan DeCarlo Daniel S. DeCarlo (December 12, 1919 – December 18, 2001) was an American cartoonist best known for having developed the look of Archie Comics in the late 1950s and early 1960s, modernizing the characters to their contemporary appearance and es ...
, whose style was also the basis for the ''Archie'' comic book series. The strip so closely followed the "Happy Teenager" genre typified by ''Archie'' that lawsuits were threatened, but these failed to stop Welz. The series frequently parodied other pop culture material and current events.


Publication history

The series was first published in 1982 by small press company
Last Gasp (The) Last Gasp may refer to * Last Gasp (publisher) Last Gasp is a San Francisco–based book publisher with a lowbrow art and counterculture focus. Owned and operated by Ron Turner, for most of its existence Last Gasp was a publisher, dis ...
as ''Cherry Poptart''. The first issue was an
anthology In book publishing, an anthology is a collection of literary works chosen by the compiler; it may be a collection of plays, poems, short stories, songs, or related fiction/non-fiction excerpts by different authors. There are also thematic and g ...
, featuring three ''Cherry Poptart'' stories, one featuring another Welz character called Trina Tron, and two strips featuring similarly-themed strips from other underground cartoonists – Larry Todd's ''Vamperotica'' and
Jay Kinney Jay Kinney (born 1950) is an American author, editor, and former underground cartoonist. Kinney has been noted for "adding new dimensions to the political comic" in the underground comix press of the 1970s and '80s. Career Kinney was a member, ...
's ''The Wholesome Twins''. This format was dropped for later issues, which largely revolved around Cherry and her friends, though each issue usually featured multiple shorter stories. The Todd and Kinney stories were also dropped from subsequent reprints of the series. From the third issue the book was retitled ''Cherry''; Welz has stated this was in response to threats of legal action by
Kellogg's Kellanova, formerly known as the Kellogg Company and commonly known as Kellogg's, is an American Multinational corporation, multinational food manufacturing company headquartered in Chicago, Illinois, US. Kellanova produces and markets con ...
over its
Pop-Tarts Pop-Tarts (stylized as pop•tarts) is an American brand of toaster pastries (not tarts) produced and distributed by Kellanova (formerly Kellogg's) since 1964. The pastry consists of a sweet filling sealed inside two layers of thin, rectang ...
trademark A trademark (also written trade mark or trade-mark) is a form of intellectual property that consists of a word, phrase, symbol, design, or a combination that identifies a Good (economics and accounting), product or Service (economics), service f ...
. Inside the comic the name was still occasionally used for the character, but generally the character was simply referred to as 'Cherry'. On occasion Welz would search for other artists to help on the title in the hope of moving it to a
quarterly A magazine is a periodical literature, periodical publication, print or digital, produced on a regular schedule, that contains any of a variety of subject-oriented textual and visual content (media), content forms. Magazines are generally fin ...
schedule, though generally he continued the title as a solo effort. In issue #8 Ellie is prominently featured in an '' Oz'' mockery called "Ellie Dee in the Land of Woz"; this was originally planned as a spin-off title (tentatively called ''Cherry's Pal Ellie Dee in the Land of Woz'') but instead ran in the pages of ''Cherry''. The name was also a pun on
Apple Computer Apple Inc. is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, in Silicon Valley. It is best known for its consumer electronics, software, and services. Founded in 1976 as Apple Computer Co ...
co-founder
Steve Wozniak Stephen Gary Wozniak (; born August 11, 1950), also known by his nickname Woz, is an American technology entrepreneur, electrical engineer, computer programmer, philanthropist, and inventor. In 1976, he co-founded Apple Inc., Apple Computer with ...
.
Tundra Publishing Tundra Publishing was a Northampton, Massachusetts-based comic book publisher founded by Kevin Eastman in 1990. The company was founded to provide a venue for adventurous, creator-owned work by talented cartoonists and illustrators. Its publica ...
also published a spinoff series called ''Cherry's Jubilee'' for stories from other creators, ranging from
underground comix Underground comix are small press or self-published comic books that are often socially relevant or satirical in nature. They differ from mainstream comics in depicting content forbidden to mainstream publications by the Comics Code Authority, ...
figures such as
Grass Green Richard Edward "Grass" Green (May 7, 1939Social Security Death Index. – August 5, 2002) was an African American cartoonist notable for being the first black participant in both the 1960s fan art movement and the 1970s underground comics movement. ...
to mainstream figures like
Marv Wolfman Marvin Arthur Wolfman (born May 13, 1946) is an American comic book and novelization writer. He worked on Marvel Comics's ''The Tomb of Dracula'', for which he and artist Gene Colan created the vampire-slayer Blade (character), Blade, and DC Comi ...
. In 1993,
Kitchen Sink Press Kitchen Sink Press was a comic book publishing company founded by Denis Kitchen in 1970. Kitchen Sink Press was a pioneering publisher of underground comics, and was also responsible for numerous republications of classic comic strips in hardcov ...
took over from Last Gasp as the series' publisher for ''Cherry'' #14 through #19, also reprinting the first 13 issues and taking over ''Cherry's Jubilee''. In 1998, Welz formed his own Cherry Comics, which issued ''Cherry Deluxe'', a planned anthology similar to ''Cherry's Jubilee''; the first issue featured a story by
Neil Gaiman Neil Richard MacKinnon Gaiman (; born Neil Richard Gaiman; 10 November 1960) is an English author of short fiction, novels, comic books, audio theatre, and screenplays. His works include the comic series ''The Sandman (comic book), The Sandma ...
. No further issues of ''Cherry Deluxe'' followed but Cherry Comics took over publication of the regular series from #20 onwards, again issuing fresh reprints of the previous issues. The series is among the largest-selling of the
underground comics Underground comix are small press or self-published comic books that are often socially relevant or satirical in nature. They differ from mainstream comics in depicting content forbidden to mainstream publications by the Comics Code Authority, ...
, and is among those titles credited with reviving that genre. As of no new issues have been released for years.


Characters

* Cherry: the main character. Cherry Poptart is blonde, liberal, upbeat, promiscuous and insatiable – she will have sexual intercourse with anyone of either sex (including her mother, and any of her female friends) and anything. Cherry does not age, but perpetually has "just turned 18". She is generally a
high school A secondary school, high school, or senior school, is an institution that provides secondary education. Some secondary schools provide both ''lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) and ''upper secondary education'' (ages 14 to 18), i.e., ...
student, though this will change without warning to fit in with a story, and rarely keeps a boyfriend outside a single strip. * Cherry's mom: Pepper Poptart looks and acts much the same as her daughter, though when Cherry travels back in time she finds her mother was originally a straight-laced and prudish young lady. Cherry soon trained her in dressing provocatively, masturbation and lesbian sex before helping get her impregnated by one of
George Washington George Washington (, 1799) was a Founding Fathers of the United States, Founding Father and the first president of the United States, serving from 1789 to 1797. As commander of the Continental Army, Washington led Patriot (American Revoluti ...
,
Davy Crockett Colonel (United States), Colonel David Crockett (August 17, 1786 – March 6, 1836) was an American politician, militia officer and frontiersman. Often referred to in popular culture as the "King of the Wild Frontier", he represented Tennesse ...
,
Jesse James Jesse Woodson James (September 5, 1847April 3, 1882) was an American outlaw, Bank robbery, bank and Train robbery, train robber, guerrilla and leader of the James–Younger Gang. Raised in the "Little Dixie (Missouri), Little Dixie" area of M ...
or
James Dean James Byron Dean (February 8, 1931September 30, 1955) was an American actor. He became one of the most influential figures in Hollywood in the 1950s, despite a career that lasted only five years. His impact on cinema and popular culture was p ...
during a group sex session. * Ellie Dee: Cherry's best friend, a dark-haired computer expert. Her appearances usually end up with Ellie and/or Cherry having adventures involving technology; in keeping with her stories' themes, her name is a
homonym In linguistics, homonyms are words which are either; '' homographs''—words that mean different things, but have the same spelling (regardless of pronunciation), or '' homophones''—words that mean different things, but have the same pronunciat ...
for
LED A light-emitting diode (LED) is a semiconductor device that emits light when current flows through it. Electrons in the semiconductor recombine with electron holes, releasing energy in the form of photons. The color of the light (corresp ...
. Despite her nerdish trappings, Ellie is every bit as sexually active as Cherry. * Lola Palooza: a rich, stuck-up mobster's daughter into bondage and domination. She is sometimes an antagonist of Cherry and sometimes her friend. * Patty Melt: another of Cherry's friends, Patty is short, buxom, and freckled, and once again has a voracious sexual appetite. The series also featured occasional cameos by another Welz creation, Captain Guts.


Legal issues

Wary of accusations of creating
child pornography Child pornography (also abbreviated as CP, also called child porn or kiddie porn, and child sexual abuse material, known by the acronym CSAM (underscoring that children can not be deemed willing participants under law)), is Eroticism, erotic ma ...
, Welz included a disclaimer from ''Cherry Poptart'' #2 stating that all the characters were 18 or older. The same issue featured a single-page gag story in which Cherry's underage sister Cinnamon was indignant about not being allowed to perform any sex acts in the comic, due to being
underage In law, a minor is someone under a certain age, usually the age of majority, which demarcates an underage individual from legal adulthood. The age of majority depends upon jurisdiction and application, but it is commonly 18. ''Minor'' may also ...
. Welz explained in ''The Gauntlet'' in 1992 that the issue and the character were intended to address the serious concern raised by his publisher that if Cherry was depicted as being under 18, the strip could be classified as
child pornography Child pornography (also abbreviated as CP, also called child porn or kiddie porn, and child sexual abuse material, known by the acronym CSAM (underscoring that children can not be deemed willing participants under law)), is Eroticism, erotic ma ...
. The strip remains the sole appearance of Cinnamon. On August 30, 1990, Winsor Parker, the owner of Xeno's comic store in
Jacksonville, Florida Jacksonville ( ) is the most populous city proper in the U.S. state of Florida, located on the Atlantic coast of North Florida, northeastern Florida. It is the county seat of Duval County, Florida, Duval County, with which the City of Jacksonv ...
, was arrested after an undercover police officer purchased a copy of ''Cherry Anthology'' #1 from the store; the comic was ruled obscene by the judge under the same statute which had befallen recordings by
2 Live Crew 2 Live Crew is an American hip hop group from Miami, Florida, formed in 1984. The group was originally composed of DJ Mr. Mixx (David Hobbs), Fresh Kid Ice (Christopher Wong Won), and Amazing Vee (Yuri Vielot), though its most well-known lineup ...
. Parker pled not guilty, claiming he was unaware the material had been ruled obscene in
Florida Florida ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the north, the Atlantic ...
. Copies of ''Cherry'' were seized by
Canadian Canadians () are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being ''C ...
police from
Toronto Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
store Dragon Lady comics in February 1991, along with issues of '' "Omaha" the Cat Dancer'', works by
Milo Manara Maurilio Manara (; born 12 September 1945), known professionally as Milo Manara, is an Italian comic book writer and artist. Career After architecture and painting studies, he made his comics debut in 1969 drawing for ''Genius'', a fumetti neri ...
and titles produced by Eros Comics. This and other busts in Canada led to the Comic Legends Legal Defense Fund creating the anthology comic ''The True North'' to raise funds for store owners facing legal charges. Cherry is sometimes featured as a "spokesmodel" for the
Comic Book Legal Defense Fund The Comic Book Legal Defense Fund (CBLDF) is an American non-profit organization formed in 1986 to protect the First Amendment to the United States Constitution, First Amendment rights of comics creators, publishers, and retailers covering legal ...
; since the body's formation it has been promoted in turn in the pages of ''Cherry''.


Stories


''Cherry Poptart'' / ''Cherry''


''Cherry's Jubilee''


''Cherry Deluxe''


Reception

''
Amazing Heroes ''Amazing Heroes'' was a magazine about the comic book medium published by American company Fantagraphics Books from 1981 to 1992. Unlike its companion title, '' The Comics Journal'', ''Amazing Heroes'' was a hobbyist magazine rather than an anal ...
'' reviewer R.A. Jones listed ''Cherry'' as one of the ten best titles of 1986, calling it "depraved, disgusting, pornographic, infantile and utterly lacking in any redeeming value", stating "We all need to be offended once in a while" and praising its lampooning of the "saccharine" ''Archie'' comics. However, Adam-Troy Castro disagreed in a later issue, feeling that the satirical content was the singular joke of the art's resemblance to Archie material. She was ranked 82nd in ''
Comics Buyer's Guide ''Comics Buyer's Guide'' (''CBG''; ), established in 1971, was the longest-running English-language periodical reporting on the American comic book industry. It awarded its annual Comics Buyer's Guide Fan Awards from 1983 to circa 2010. The publ ...
's'' "100 Sexiest Women in Comics" list.


In other media


Unmade film adaptations

During the late 1980s, Welz made a couple of attempts to make a film version of the series. Initially it was planned as a low-budget
pornographic film Pornographic films (pornos), erotic films, adult films, blue films, sexually explicit films, or 18+ films, are films that represent Human sexual activity, sexually WIKT:explicit, explicit subject matter in order to sexual arousal, arouse, fasci ...
starring Tammy Monroe as Cherry, but Welz withdrew his co-operation after realising the production was a generic porno. Instead,
Berkeley Berkeley most often refers to: *Berkeley, California, a city in the United States **University of California, Berkeley, a public university in Berkeley, California *George Berkeley (1685–1753), Anglo-Irish philosopher Berkeley may also refer to ...
-based company Magic Lightning Productions planned a ''Cherry Poptart'' film in 1990, co-produced by Welz and Charles Webb. This was intended to be R-Rated, and reportedly attracted interest from
Columbia Pictures Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc., Trade name, doing business as Columbia Pictures, is an American film Production company, production and Film distributor, distribution company that is the flagship unit of the Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group ...
and
New Line Cinema New Line Productions, Inc., Trade name, doing business as New Line Cinema, is an American film production, film and television production company that is a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Motion Picture Group, a division of the Major film studios, ...
. Welz also entered negotiations with an animation studio to make direct-to-video ''Cherry'' cartoons. However, none of these versions made it into production.


Merchandise

Welz has produced t-shirts, posters and cigarette lighters featuring Cherry. In 2022, he linked up with Discordia Merchandising to make a resin figure of Cherry.


References


External links

* — Cherry Comics official online store {{DEFAULTSORT:Cherry (Comics) 1982 comics debuts American comics characters Bisexual fiction Female characters in comics Comics about women Comics characters introduced in 1982 Erotic comics Kitchen Sink Press titles LGBTQ characters in comics LGBTQ-related comics Lesbian-related comics Underground comix Obscenity controversies in comics