Cherif Mohamed Aly Aidara is a
Senegalese
Senegal,; Wolof: ''Senegaal''; Pulaar: 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 (Senegaali); Arabic: السنغال ''As-Sinighal'') officially the Republic of Senegal,; Wolof: ''Réewum Senegaal''; Pulaar : 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 � ...
-Mauritanian Shia religious leader who is known for his work on
international development
International development or global development is a broad concept denoting the idea that societies and countries have differing levels of economic or human development on an international scale. It is the basis for international classifications ...
in
West Africa. He is one of the primary Shia religious figures in
Senegal and West Africa.
Early life and family
Of mixed
Mauritanian and
Fulani descent, Cherif Mohamed Aly Aidara was born in 1959 in
Darou Hidjiratou, a village in
Bonconto Commune
Bonconto Commune is a rural community of Bonconto Arrondissement in the Vélingara Department, Kolda Region, Senegal. It is also spelled Bonkonto. The commune is known as a major center of Shia Islam in Senegal and is home to the Al Hassanayni G ...
,
Kolda Region
Kolda is a region of Senegal (regional capitals have the same name as their respective regions). The region is also referred to historically and popularly as Haute Casamance.
It's one of the 14 regions of the country and is located in the South ...
, southern Senegal that was founded by his father. His father is
Cherif Al-Hassane Aidara
Cherif Al-Hassane Aidara (born 1917 in Timbédra, Mauritania; died December 2011 in Darou Hidjiratou, Senegal) was a Mauritanian-Senegalese Sufi religious leader belonging to the Tijaniya tariqa.
Biography
Cherif Al-Hassane Aidara emigrated from ...
, a Mauritanian man from the Al Lakhal branch of the Laghlal tribe of Mauritania who claims descent from Cherif Moulaye Idriss of the
Idrisid dynasty, while his mother is Maimouna Diao, a Senegalese Peul (Fulani) woman from the Diao clan. As a Senegalese ''
sharif'', Aidara claims direct descent from the Prophet Muhammad (see
silsila
Silsila ( ar, سِلْسِلَة) is an Arabic word meaning ''chain'', ''link'', ''connection'' often used in various senses of lineage. In particular, it may be translated as "spiritual genealogy" where one Sufi Master transfers his ''khil ...
).
After completing traditional Islamic education in Senegal, much of which was taught by his father, Aidara continued his education at the
Alliance française in
Paris, France. He is fluent in Arabic, English, French, Pulaar (
Fulfulde), and
Wolof.
[Portrait de Cherif Mohamad Aly Aïdara](_blank)
. Institut International Mozdahir.
His brother
Cherif Habib Aidara
Darou Hidjiratou (also spelled Darou Hijratou or Darou Idjiratou) is a village and zone in Bonconto Commune, Bonconto Arrondissement, Vélingara Department of Kolda Region in south Senegal. As a major center of Shia Islam in Senegal, it is home to ...
is the leader of
Bonconto Commune
Bonconto Commune is a rural community of Bonconto Arrondissement in the Vélingara Department, Kolda Region, Senegal. It is also spelled Bonkonto. The commune is known as a major center of Shia Islam in Senegal and is home to the Al Hassanayni G ...
.
Career
In 2000, Cherif Mohamed Aly Aidara founded the NGO
Mozdahir
Mozdahir (also known as the ''Mozdahir International Institute''; French name: Institut Mozdahir International or IMI) is an international non-governmental organization based in Dakar, Senegal.
Overview
It has branches in different African cou ...
International Institute in Senegal.
[Diop, Macoumba (2013)]
L'introduction du chiisme au Sénégal
In ''Histoire, monde et cultures religieuses'' 2013/4 (n° 28), pages 63-77. Aidara has focused on education and development, such as managing social development projects, promoting the use of Islamic
microfinance
Microfinance is a category of financial services targeting individuals and small businesses who lack access to conventional banking and related services. Microfinance includes microcredit, the provision of small loans to poor clients; savings ...
, and increasing awareness of Shi'i Islam in Senegal.
During his early career, Aidara focused his development and educational projects mostly in the
Casamance region (
Fouladou
Fuladu ( ff, Fulaadu; french: Fouladou) or Fuladugu (French: ''Fouladougou'') is a historic region in the Upper Casamance, in the south of Senegal, including certain areas in The Gambia near the border with Guinea. It corresponds roughly to the mo ...
) of southern Senegal, but has since expanded beyond Senegal into other parts of West Africa, including
Mali,
Guinea Bissau
Guinea-Bissau ( ; pt, Guiné-Bissau; ff, italic=no, 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫 𞤄𞤭𞤧𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮, Gine-Bisaawo, script=Adlm; Mandinka: ''Gine-Bisawo''), officially the Republic of Guinea-Bissau ( pt, República da Guiné-Bissau, links=no ) ...
,
Burkina Faso,
Ivory Coast
Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d'Ivoire, officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a country on the southern coast of West Africa. Its capital is Yamoussoukro, in the centre of the country, while its largest city and economic centre is ...
, and other African countries. He frequently travels internationally and collaborates with major international NGOs such as the
World Food Programme.
He has built and expanded the
Mozdahir
Mozdahir (also known as the ''Mozdahir International Institute''; French name: Institut Mozdahir International or IMI) is an international non-governmental organization based in Dakar, Senegal.
Overview
It has branches in different African cou ...
community across Senegalese cities such as
Dakar,
Dahra
Dahra (also Dahra Djoloff or Dara) is a town of commune status located in the Louga Region of Senegal
Senegal,; Wolof: ''Senegaal''; Pulaar: 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 (Senegaali); Arabic: السنغال ''As-Sinighal'') officially ...
Djoloff,
Kolda,
Ziguinchor,
Saloum, and
Vélingara
Vélingara is a town located in the Kolda Region of Senegal. It is slightly north of the large 48 km Vélingara crater though the structure's impact origin is still unconfirmed.S. Wade, M. Barbieri, J. Lichtenegger (2001The Velingara Circular S ...
. He also founded the Mozdahir community village of
Nadjaf Al Achraf and helped develop Teyel and Foulamori villages, with schools and mosques constructed in each of those villages.
Le chiisme au Sénégal Mozdahir
''Shia Africa''.
Aidara also directs the radio stations Radio Mozdahir FM in Dakar, and Radio Zahra FM in Kolda (see also list of radio stations in Senegal
This is a list of radio stations in Senegal.
*Afri4
*AlloDakar Radio TamTam
*Asfiyahi FM, a Tijaniyyah radio station.
*Dakar Musique
*H24 Radio
*iRadio, run by Seneweb.
*Kaffrine FM, focuses on the Kaffrine area.
*Lamp Fall FM, Mouride radio stat ...
).
Works
Books in French:
*''Les Vérités de La Succession du Prophète''
*''Sayyidda Zaynab (pslf) l’héroïne de Karbala
Karbala or Kerbala ( ar, كَرْبَلَاء, Karbalāʾ , , also ;) is a city in central Iraq, located about southwest of Baghdad, and a few miles east of Lake Milh, also known as Razzaza Lake. Karbala is the capital of Karbala Governorat ...
''
*''La prière du Prophète Mouhammad (pslf) selon les membres de sa famille''
*'' Ghadir Khoum : Qui relate l’évènement de Ghadir et le fameux discours du prophète (pslf) ce jour-là.''
*''Achoura
''Achoura'' is a 2018 horror film directed and co-written by Talal Selhami. An international co-production of Morocco and France, the film stars Younes Bouab, Sofiia Manousha, Iván González, Moussa Maaskri, and Omar Lofti. The film's plot foll ...
jour de deuil ou jour de fête ?''
*''Principes de la finance islamique''
See also
*Shia Islam in Senegal
Shia Islam in Senegal is practiced small number of Senegalese people, as well as by the Lebanese community in Senegal.
Background
According to historian Alioune Badiane, Shia Islam has been present in Senegal for many centuries, and can be traced ...
*Mozdahir
Mozdahir (also known as the ''Mozdahir International Institute''; French name: Institut Mozdahir International or IMI) is an international non-governmental organization based in Dakar, Senegal.
Overview
It has branches in different African cou ...
* Darou Hidjiratou
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Aidara, Cherif Mohamed Aly
1959 births
Senegalese religious leaders
People in international development
Living people