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Cherif Mohamed Aly Aidara is a
Senegalese Senegal,; Wolof: ''Senegaal''; Pulaar: 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 (Senegaali); Arabic: السنغال ''As-Sinighal'') officially the Republic of Senegal,; Wolof: ''Réewum Senegaal''; Pulaar : 𞤈𞤫𞤲𞤣𞤢𞥄𞤲𞤣𞤭 � ...
-Mauritanian Shia religious leader who is known for his work on
international development International development or global development is a broad concept denoting the idea that societies and countries have differing levels of economic or human development on an international scale. It is the basis for international classifications ...
in West Africa. He is one of the primary Shia religious figures in Senegal and West Africa.


Early life and family

Of mixed Mauritanian and Fulani descent, Cherif Mohamed Aly Aidara was born in 1959 in Darou Hidjiratou, a village in
Bonconto Commune Bonconto Commune is a rural community of Bonconto Arrondissement in the Vélingara Department, Kolda Region, Senegal. It is also spelled Bonkonto. The commune is known as a major center of Shia Islam in Senegal and is home to the Al Hassanayni G ...
,
Kolda Region Kolda is a region of Senegal (regional capitals have the same name as their respective regions). The region is also referred to historically and popularly as Haute Casamance. It's one of the 14 regions of the country and is located in the South ...
, southern Senegal that was founded by his father. His father is
Cherif Al-Hassane Aidara Cherif Al-Hassane Aidara (born 1917 in Timbédra, Mauritania; died December 2011 in Darou Hidjiratou, Senegal) was a Mauritanian-Senegalese Sufi religious leader belonging to the Tijaniya tariqa. Biography Cherif Al-Hassane Aidara emigrated from ...
, a Mauritanian man from the Al Lakhal branch of the Laghlal tribe of Mauritania who claims descent from Cherif Moulaye Idriss of the Idrisid dynasty, while his mother is Maimouna Diao, a Senegalese Peul (Fulani) woman from the Diao clan. As a Senegalese '' sharif'', Aidara claims direct descent from the Prophet Muhammad (see
silsila Silsila ( ar, سِلْسِلَة) is an Arabic word meaning ''chain'', ''link'', ''connection'' often used in various senses of lineage. In particular, it may be translated as "spiritual genealogy" where one Sufi Master transfers his ''khil ...
). After completing traditional Islamic education in Senegal, much of which was taught by his father, Aidara continued his education at the Alliance française in Paris, France. He is fluent in Arabic, English, French, Pulaar ( Fulfulde), and Wolof.Portrait de Cherif Mohamad Aly Aïdara
. Institut International Mozdahir.
His brother
Cherif Habib Aidara Darou Hidjiratou (also spelled Darou Hijratou or Darou Idjiratou) is a village and zone in Bonconto Commune, Bonconto Arrondissement, Vélingara Department of Kolda Region in south Senegal. As a major center of Shia Islam in Senegal, it is home to ...
is the leader of
Bonconto Commune Bonconto Commune is a rural community of Bonconto Arrondissement in the Vélingara Department, Kolda Region, Senegal. It is also spelled Bonkonto. The commune is known as a major center of Shia Islam in Senegal and is home to the Al Hassanayni G ...
.


Career

In 2000, Cherif Mohamed Aly Aidara founded the NGO
Mozdahir Mozdahir (also known as the ''Mozdahir International Institute''; French name: Institut Mozdahir International or IMI) is an international non-governmental organization based in Dakar, Senegal. Overview It has branches in different African cou ...
International Institute in Senegal.Diop, Macoumba (2013)
L'introduction du chiisme au Sénégal
In ''Histoire, monde et cultures religieuses'' 2013/4 (n° 28), pages 63-77.
Aidara has focused on education and development, such as managing social development projects, promoting the use of Islamic
microfinance Microfinance is a category of financial services targeting individuals and small businesses who lack access to conventional banking and related services. Microfinance includes microcredit, the provision of small loans to poor clients; savings ...
, and increasing awareness of Shi'i Islam in Senegal. During his early career, Aidara focused his development and educational projects mostly in the Casamance region (
Fouladou Fuladu ( ff, Fulaadu; french: Fouladou) or Fuladugu (French: ''Fouladougou'') is a historic region in the Upper Casamance, in the south of Senegal, including certain areas in The Gambia near the border with Guinea. It corresponds roughly to the mo ...
) of southern Senegal, but has since expanded beyond Senegal into other parts of West Africa, including Mali,
Guinea Bissau Guinea-Bissau ( ; pt, Guiné-Bissau; ff, italic=no, 𞤘𞤭𞤲𞤫 𞤄𞤭𞤧𞤢𞥄𞤱𞤮, Gine-Bisaawo, script=Adlm; Mandinka: ''Gine-Bisawo''), officially the Republic of Guinea-Bissau ( pt, República da Guiné-Bissau, links=no ) ...
, Burkina Faso,
Ivory Coast Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d'Ivoire, officially the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a country on the southern coast of West Africa. Its capital is Yamoussoukro, in the centre of the country, while its largest city and economic centre is ...
, and other African countries. He frequently travels internationally and collaborates with major international NGOs such as the World Food Programme. He has built and expanded the
Mozdahir Mozdahir (also known as the ''Mozdahir International Institute''; French name: Institut Mozdahir International or IMI) is an international non-governmental organization based in Dakar, Senegal. Overview It has branches in different African cou ...
community across Senegalese cities such as Dakar,
Dahra Dahra (also Dahra Djoloff or Dara) is a town of commune status located in the Louga Region of Senegal Senegal,; Wolof: ''Senegaal''; Pulaar: 𞤅𞤫𞤲𞤫𞤺𞤢𞥄𞤤𞤭 (Senegaali); Arabic: السنغال ''As-Sinighal'') officially ...
Djoloff, Kolda, Ziguinchor, Saloum, and
Vélingara Vélingara is a town located in the Kolda Region of Senegal. It is slightly north of the large 48 km Vélingara crater though the structure's impact origin is still unconfirmed.S. Wade, M. Barbieri, J. Lichtenegger (2001The Velingara Circular S ...
. He also founded the Mozdahir community village of Nadjaf Al Achraf and helped develop Teyel and Foulamori villages, with schools and mosques constructed in each of those villages.Le chiisme au Sénégal Mozdahir
''Shia Africa''.
Aidara also directs the radio stations Radio Mozdahir FM in Dakar, and Radio Zahra FM in Kolda (see also
list of radio stations in Senegal This is a list of radio stations in Senegal. *Afri4 *AlloDakar Radio TamTam *Asfiyahi FM, a Tijaniyyah radio station. *Dakar Musique *H24 Radio *iRadio, run by Seneweb. *Kaffrine FM, focuses on the Kaffrine area. *Lamp Fall FM, Mouride radio stat ...
).


Works

Books in French: *''Les Vérités de La Succession du Prophète'' *''Sayyidda Zaynab (pslf) l’héroïne de
Karbala Karbala or Kerbala ( ar, كَرْبَلَاء, Karbalāʾ , , also ;) is a city in central Iraq, located about southwest of Baghdad, and a few miles east of Lake Milh, also known as Razzaza Lake. Karbala is the capital of Karbala Governorat ...
'' *''La prière du Prophète Mouhammad (pslf) selon les membres de sa famille'' *'' Ghadir Khoum : Qui relate l’évènement de Ghadir et le fameux discours du prophète (pslf) ce jour-là.'' *''
Achoura ''Achoura'' is a 2018 horror film directed and co-written by Talal Selhami. An international co-production of Morocco and France, the film stars Younes Bouab, Sofiia Manousha, Iván González, Moussa Maaskri, and Omar Lofti. The film's plot foll ...
jour de deuil ou jour de fête ?'' *''Principes de la finance islamique''


See also

*
Shia Islam in Senegal Shia Islam in Senegal is practiced small number of Senegalese people, as well as by the Lebanese community in Senegal. Background According to historian Alioune Badiane, Shia Islam has been present in Senegal for many centuries, and can be traced ...
*
Mozdahir Mozdahir (also known as the ''Mozdahir International Institute''; French name: Institut Mozdahir International or IMI) is an international non-governmental organization based in Dakar, Senegal. Overview It has branches in different African cou ...
* Darou Hidjiratou


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Aidara, Cherif Mohamed Aly 1959 births Senegalese religious leaders People in international development Living people