Chen Jian (academic)
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Chen Jian (born 1952) is a Chinese historian who holds the
Hu Shih Hu Shih ( zh, t=胡適; 17 December 189124 February 1962) was a Chinese academic, writer, and politician. Hu contributed to Chinese liberalism and language reform, and was a leading advocate for the use of written vernacular Chinese. He part ...
emeritus professorship of History and China-US Relations at
Cornell University Cornell University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university based in Ithaca, New York, United States. The university was co-founded by American philanthropist Ezra Cornell and historian and educator Andrew Dickson W ...
. His specialties include modern Chinese history, the history of Chinese-American relations, and
Cold War The Cold War was a period of global Geopolitics, geopolitical rivalry between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) and their respective allies, the capitalist Western Bloc and communist Eastern Bloc, which lasted from 1947 unt ...
international history. He is also Zijiang Distinguished Visiting Professor at
East China Normal University East China Normal University (ECNU) is a public university in Shanghai, China. It is affiliated with the Ministry of Education (China), Ministry of Education and co-funded with the Shanghai Municipal People's Government. The university is part of ...
and Distinguished Global Network Professor of History at
New York University Shanghai New York University Shanghai (NYU Shanghai; legal name registered as Shanghai New York University) is a joint-venture university in Pudong, Shanghai, China. It was established in 2012 under a partnership between East China Normal University and N ...
. Chen Jian has held the Philippe Roman Chair in History and International Affairs at
LSE IDEAS LSE IDEAS is a foreign policy think tank at the London School of Economics and Political Science. IDEAS was founded as a think tank for Diplomacy and Strategy in February 2008, succeeding the Cold War Studies Centre founded in 2004. It is led by ...
(2008-2009), where he remains a Senior Fellow, and was a research scholar from 2009-2013 at the
University of Hong Kong The University of Hong Kong (HKU) is a public research university in Pokfulam, Hong Kong. It was founded in 1887 as the Hong Kong College of Medicine for Chinese by the London Missionary Society and formally established as the University of ...
. He was also (2013-2014) a Global Fellow of the
Woodrow Wilson Center The Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars (WWICS) or Wilson Center is a Washington, D.C.–based think tank dedicated to research and policy discussions on global issues. Established by an act of Congress in 1968, it serves as both ...
, where he has been a Senior Scholar since 2005. He has also been the Zijiang Distinguished Visiting Professor at East China Normal University since 2000. Professor Chen received an M.A. from
Fudan University Fudan University (FDU) is a public university, national public university in Yangpu, Shanghai, Yangpu, Shanghai, China. It is affiliated with the Ministry of Education (China), Ministry of Education and is co-funded with the Shanghai Municipal ...
and
East China Normal University East China Normal University (ECNU) is a public university in Shanghai, China. It is affiliated with the Ministry of Education (China), Ministry of Education and co-funded with the Shanghai Municipal People's Government. The university is part of ...
in 1982 and his Ph.D. from
Southern Illinois University Southern Illinois University is a system of public universities in the southern region of the U.S. state of Illinois. Its headquarters is in Carbondale, Illinois. Board of trustees The university is governed by the nine member SIU Board of T ...
in 1990.


Awards and honors

Chen Jian was the recipient of the Jeffrey Sean Lehman Grant for Scholarly Exchange with China, Cornell University, 2007. His other fellowships include Jennings Randolph Senior Fellowship for International Peace, United States Institute of Peace, 1996-1997 and the Norwegian Nobel Institute Fellowship, Oslo, Norway, 1993. In 2005, he shared in the honors for an
Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the year, each with their own set of rules and award categor ...
for Outstanding Achievement in News and Documentary Research for ''Declassified: Nixon in China''.


Contributions and reception

Chen's first major book was ''China's Road to the Korean War'', which received much praise and was widely cited.
Lucian Pye Lucian W. Pye (; October 21, 1921 – September 5, 2008) was an American political scientist, sinologist and comparative politics expert. Pye focused on the characteristics of specific cultures in forming theories of political development of m ...
, writing in
Foreign Affairs ''Foreign Affairs'' is an American magazine of international relations and foreign policy of the United States, U.S. foreign policy published by the Council on Foreign Relations, a nonprofit organization, nonprofit, nonpartisan, membership or ...
said ''Mao's China and the Cold War'' has "taken some giant steps toward advancing the West's understanding of Mao Zedong's policies during the Cold War." Pye praised Chen for correcting the view of Mao and Zhou Enlai as "relaxed and worldly wise" pragmatists, a view put forward by
Richard Nixon Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913April 22, 1994) was the 37th president of the United States, serving from 1969 until Resignation of Richard Nixon, his resignation in 1974. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican ...
and
Henry Kissinger Henry Alfred Kissinger (May 27, 1923 – November 29, 2023) was an American diplomat and political scientist who served as the 56th United States secretary of state from 1973 to 1977 and the 7th National Security Advisor (United States), natio ...
to justify the opening to China. In fact, Chen argues, "Mao was driven by ideology and insatiable ambition as he led the communists to power and sought Stalin's blessing for his leadership."
Allen Whiting Allen Suess Whiting (October 27, 1926 – January 11, 2018) was an American political scientist and former government official specializing in the foreign relations of China. Whiting was University of Arizona Regents' Professor of Political Scienc ...
's review of it in
Political Science Quarterly ''Political Science Quarterly'' is an American double blind peer-reviewed academic journal covering government, politics, and policy, published since 1886 by the Academy of Political Science. Its editor-in-chief is Robert Y. Shapiro (Columbia ...
called Chen's work a "superb study."


Publications


Books

* ''Zouxiang quanqiu zhanzheng zhilu: erci dazhan qiyuan yanjiu'' (''The Road to a Global War: A Chinese Study of the Origins of the Second World War''; Shanghai: Xuelin, 1989). * ''China's Road to the Korean War: The Making of the Sino-American Confrontation'' (New York: Columbia University Press, 1994) * ''Chinese Communist Foreign Policy and the Cold War in Asia: New Documentary Evidence, 1944-1950'' (co-edited with Zhang Shuguang; Chicago: Imprint Publications, 1996) * ''The China Challenge in the 21st Century: Implications for US Foreign Policy'' (Washington, DC: US Institute of Peace, 1998) * ''Mao's China and the Cold War'' (Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press, 2001) * * ''The Great Transformation: China’s Road from Revolution to Reform'' (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2024), with
Odd Arne Westad Odd Arne Westad FBA (born 5 January 1960) is a Norwegian historian specializing in the Cold War and contemporary East Asian history. He is the Elihu Professor of History and Global Affairs at Yale University, where he teaches in the Yale History ...


Selected articles and presentations

* * Describes and evaluates the "internal" (''neibu'') documents on Mao and his government published in the period of opening in the 1990s. *


References


External links


Chen Jian homepage at the Cornell University Department of History
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chen, Jian Year of birth missing (living people) Living people Historians of China Cornell University Department of History faculty Fudan University alumni East China Normal University alumni